Nā ʻenehana Antimicrobial i nā lole mālama ola: Pehea lākou e hana ai

ʻIke wau pehea e hana ai nā ʻenehana antimicrobial i loko o ka lole mālama ola i kahi ʻokoʻa. Hoʻōki kēia mau hoʻonā i nā microbes ʻino mai ka ulu ʻana ma nā ʻili e like melole pale wai, lole ʻūlū polyester viscose, a meʻO ka lole holoi spandex TRʻŌlelo nā hopena no lākou iho:

Ke paipai nei au e hoʻohanalole ʻaʻahu haukapila rayon polyester hoʻolōʻihia melole hoʻolōʻihi ʻehā ala polyester rayone kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi lapaʻau i ka palekana.

Nā Manaʻo Koʻikoʻi

• Nā lole antimicrobiale hoʻohana i nā mea kūikawā e like me ke keleawe, ke kālā, a me nā mea kūlohelohe e pale aku i nā germs ʻino mai ka ulu ʻana ma nā lole a me nā moe o ka haukapila.
• Noho maikaʻi kēia mau lole ma hope o nā holoi he nui a me nā sterilizations, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā maʻi a mālama i ka palekana o nā mea maʻi a me nā limahana.
• ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lole mālama ola antimicrobial e kākoʻo i nā haukapila maʻemaʻe, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nui o ka maʻi, a hāʻawi i nā koho palekana a palekana i ka ʻili e pale ai i nā kānaka a me ke kaiapuni.

Nā ʻano hana a me ka ʻepekema o ka lole mālama ola kino Antimicrobial

Nā ʻAno o nā Mea Antimicrobial

Ke nānā au i ka ʻepekema ma hope o ka lole mālama ola kino, ʻike wau i kahi ākea o nānā mea hana antimicrobialma ka hana. Hoʻohana kēlā me kēia mea hana i kahi ʻano hana kūikawā e hoʻōki ai a pepehi paha i nā microbes ʻino. Eia kahi papa e hōʻike ana i nā mea hana maʻamau, pehea lākou e hana ai, a me nā olonā a lākou e mālama ai:

ʻIke pinepine au i nā metala e like me ke kālā a me ke keleawe i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lole komo a me nā wahi moe o ka haukapila. Kōkua kēia mau mea i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka laha ʻana o nā bacteria a me nā virus i lokolole mālama ola kinoʻIke ʻia nā pūhui ammonium Quaternary a me ka chitosan i nā huahana he nui no nā mea maʻi a me nā loea mālama ola.

Hoʻomaopopo:ʻO nā kūlana hoʻāʻo e like me AATCC 100, ISO 20743, a me ASTM E2149 e kōkua i ke ana ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kēia mau mea hana i nā wahi maoli.

Pehea e hoʻopilikia ai nā mea hana i ka ulu ʻana o nā microbial

Ua ʻike au he nui nā ʻano hana e hoʻōki ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā microbes ma luna o ka lole mālama ola kino. Eia kekahi o nā ʻano hana nui a kēia mau ʻelele:

1. Hoʻouka lākou i nā paia cell a i ʻole nā ​​​​membrane o ka bacteria, e hoʻoulu ai i nā cell e pohā a liki paha.
2. Hoʻokuʻu kekahi mau mea, e like me nā nanoparticles kālā, i nā ions e hoʻopilikia i nā protein a me ka DNA i loko o ka microbe.
3. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka chitosan, e ālai i ka hiki o ka microbe ke hana i nā protein hou a i ʻole e lawe i nā meaʻai.
4. Hoʻokumu kekahi mau mea i nā ʻano oxygen reactive e hōʻino ana i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka microbe, e alakaʻi ana i ka make ʻana o nā cell.
5. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokumu ʻia ana i ka enzyme ke wāwahi i nā papa pale o nā microbes, e maʻalahi ai ka pepehi ʻana iā lākou.

Ua hōʻoia nā hoʻokolohua keʻena hoʻokolohua i kēia mau hana. No ka laʻana, ua ʻike au i nā haʻawina kahi i hōʻike ai nā lole i mālama ʻia me nā nanoparticles kālā a zinc oxide i ka hana ikaika e kūʻē i nā bacteria e like me E. coli a me Staphylococcus aureus. Hoʻohana nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā mea hana e like me ka microscopy electron scanning e nānā i ka noho ʻana o kēia mau mea i ka lole a hoʻomau i ka hana ma hope o ka holoi ʻana. Kōkua nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau, e like me nā mea mai ka American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, e hōʻoia i ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa o kēia mau lāʻau.

Ka Pono a me ke Kūpaʻa

Ke ʻimi mau nei au i nā lole mālama ola e hoʻomau i ka hana ma hope o nā hoʻohana he nui a me nā holoi. Hōʻike nā lāʻau antimicrobial maikaʻi loa i ka hopena kiʻekiʻe e kūʻē i nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole, ʻoiai ma hope o ka sterilization. Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei pehea e hana ai nā mea like ʻole ma mua a ma hope o ka sterilization:

Ua ʻike au e mālama ana ka zinc chloride a me ke kālā nitrate i ko lākou mana antimicrobial ʻoiai ma hope o ka sterilization wela. Hana maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka ʻaila lāʻau tī, akā ʻo kekahi mau mea hana, e like me kekahi mau pūhui ammonium quaternary, e nalowale ana ka nui o ko lākou hopena ma hope o ka sterilization. Hōʻike nā haʻawina lōʻihi e hiki i nā uhi me ke keleawe oxide a me ka graphene oxide ke hoʻomau i ka pepehi ʻana i nā bacteria a hiki i ʻeono mahina. Ma kekahi noiʻi, ua mālama kēia mau lole i mālama ʻia ma mua o 96% ka pono e kūʻē iā E. coli ma hope o ka hapalua makahiki o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Kākoʻo nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau i kēia mau ʻike. No ka laʻana, ua mālama nā uhi uluna a me nā pepa o ka haukapila i uhi ʻia me nā mea antimicrobial i ka helu bacteria ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma hope o hoʻokahi pule o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Hōʻike kēia mau hopena e hiki i nā lāʻau antimicrobial kūpono ke hoʻolilo i ka lole mālama ola kino i palekana a hilinaʻi hoʻi no nā mea maʻi a me nā limahana.

Noi, Nā Pōmaikaʻi, a me ka Wā e Hiki Mai Ana o nā ʻenehana lole mālama ola kino

Nā ʻAno Hoʻohui i loko o ka lole mālama ola

Ua ʻike au i kekahi mau ala kūpono e hoʻohui ainā mea hana antimicrobiali ka lole mālama ola. Kōkua kēia mau ʻano hana i ka palekana a me ke ola lōʻihi o ka lole.

1. Hoʻopili nā ʻano hana uhi e like me ka dip-coating, spray-coating, a me ka electrospinning i nā mea hana i ka ʻili o ka lole. Hoʻokumu ka electrospinning i nā nanofibers e hoʻoikaika i ka hana antimicrobial.
2. Hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā olonā i ka wā e hana ai i nā mea laka i loko, e paʻa ai ka lole a kūpaʻa i ka holoi ʻana.
3. Hoʻomaikaʻi ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hana e like me ka hana plasma i ke ʻano o ka pipili ʻana o nā mea hana i ka lole.
4. Hoʻokomo nā ʻenehana Nano-coating i nā mea hana ma ka pae molekala, e kōkua ana i ka pale ʻana i ka leaching a mālama i ka lole i ka pono.
5. Hana maikaʻi nā nanoparticles kālā, nā ion keleawe, a me nā pūhui ammonium quaternary a mau i nā holoi he nui.
6. Nā haukapila e hoʻohana ana i kēia mau loleua hōʻike i nā maʻi i emi iho a me nā ʻili maʻemaʻe.
7. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo maʻamau e like me AATCC 100 a me ISO 20743 e hōʻoia i ka noho pono a me ka palekana o kēia mau lole.

Palekana, Hoʻokō, a me ka Hopena Maoli o ke Ao

Nānā mau wau i ka mālama ʻana i nā lole olakino e kūlike me nā lula palekana paʻa. Pono kēia mau lole e palekana no ka ʻili, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawahia, a sterile. Pono lākou e hoʻōki i nā maʻi a pale i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā maʻi allergies. Hoʻomaopopo nā kānāwai a me nā alakaʻi honua i kēia mau lole e pale i nā mea maʻi a me nā limahana.

• Hāʻawi nā mea kanu i nā koho palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka ʻili.
• Hoʻemi nā ʻano hoʻopau antimicrobial i nā germs, nā ʻala, a me nā hōʻino lole.
• Hoʻohaʻahaʻa nā hui aloha kaiapuni i ka pilikia o ka huhū a me ka haumia kea.
• Kōkua kēia mau lole i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka laha ʻana o nā germs ma nā haukapila.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo mau ʻana me AATCC 100 a me ISO 20743 e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hana mau ka lole mālama ola i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Nā Manaʻo Kaiapuni a me nā Hana Hou

Mālama wau i ke kaiapuni i ke koho ʻana i nā lole mālama ola. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke holoi a hōʻino i nā ʻōnaehana wai. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe mai nā mea kanu e hāʻawi i kahi koho palekana a biodegradable. ʻO nā uhi passive e pale ai i nā microbes mai ka pipili ʻana, ma kahi o ka pepehi ʻana iā lākou, kōkua pū kekahi i ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻO kēia mau manaʻo hou e hoʻolilo i ka lole mālama ola i mea palekana no nā kānaka a me ka honua.

ʻIke wau e hāʻawi ana nā ʻenehana antimicrobial i loko o ka lole mālama ola i ka palekana ikaika ma o ka pale ʻana i nā germs mai ka ulu ʻana. Hōʻike nā haukapila e hoʻohana ana i kēia mau hoʻonā i nā maʻi liʻiliʻi. Hōʻike ka kaohi maʻi i hoʻokele ʻia e ka ʻikepili, e like me ke kikowaena lapaʻau o ke Kulanui ʻo Vanderbilt, i nā emi maoli o nā helu maʻi. Manaʻo wau e hoʻomau nā holomua hou i ka hana ʻana i ka lole mālama ola i ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia

He aha ka mea e ʻokoʻa ai ka lole mālama ola kino antimicrobial mai ka lole maʻamau?

ʻIke wau i ka lole antimicrobial he mea kūikawā no ka mea ke kāohi nei i ka ulu ʻana o nā germs. ʻAʻohe o kēia pale i ka lole maʻamau.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o nā lāʻau antimicrobial ma ka lole mālama ola?

ʻIke au he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mau ana ma o nā ʻumi holoi. Hoʻomau kekahi i ka hana a hiki i ʻeono mahina, ma muli o ka mea hana a me ke ʻano holoi.

He palekana anei nā lole antimicrobial no ka ʻili koʻikoʻi?

Nānā mau wau i ka palekana. Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā lole mālama ola i nā mea ʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili. Paipai wau e ʻimi i nā huahana i hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā maʻi allergies a me ka huhū.