Ngā Āhuatanga o te Muka Pāma!

1. He aha ngā āhuatanga o te muka bamboo?

He ngawari, he whakamarie hoki te muka bamboo. He pai te mimiti me te uru o te makuku, he pai te noho o te pūmua me te tango haunga. He āhuatanga anō hoki tō te muka bamboo pērā i te ārai i te hihi ultraviolet, he ngāwari te tiaki, he pai te mahi tae, he tere te pirau, me ētahi atu.

2. Nā te mea he muka cellulose te muka Viscose noa me te muka bamboo, he aha te rerekētanga o ēnei muka e rua? Me pēhea te wehewehe i te muka viscose me te muka bamboo?

Ka taea e ngā kiritaki mātau te wehewehe i te muka bamboo me te viscose mai i te tae me te ngawari.

Ko te tikanga, ka taea te wehewehe i te muka bamboo me te muka viscose mā te whakamahi i ngā tawhā me te mahi i raro nei.

1) Wāhanga Whakawhiti

Ko te porowhita whakawhiti o te muka bamboo Tanboocel e tata ana ki te 40%, ko te muka viscose e tata ana ki te 60%.

2) Ngā kōhao porowhita

I roto i te karuārai 1000 ngā wā, kī tonu te wāhanga muka bamboo i ngā kōhao porowhita nui, iti rānei, engari kāore he kōhao mārama o te muka viscose.

3) Te mā

Ko te mā o te muka bamboo e 78% te nui, ā, ko te muka viscose e 82%.

4) Ko te matotoru o te muka bamboo he 1.46g/cm2, ko te muka viscose he 1.50-1.52g/cm2.

5) Te wairewatanga

He nui ake te wairewatanga o te muka bamboo i te muka viscose. I roto i te otinga waikawa whanariki 55.5%, ko te wairewatanga o te muka bamboo Tanboocel he 32.16%, ā, ko te wairewatanga o te muka viscose he 19.07%.

3. He aha ngā tiwhikete kei te muka bamboo mō āna hua, pūnaha whakahaere rānei?

Kei raro nei ngā tiwhikete o te muka bamboo:

1) Tiwhikete rauropi

2) Tiwhikete ngahere FSC

3) Tiwhikete kakahu taiao OEKO

4) Tiwhikete hua parakore CTTC

5) Tiwhikete pūnaha whakahaere hinonga ISO

4. He aha ngā pūrongo whakamātautau nui kei roto i te muka bamboo?

Kei roto i te muka bamboo ēnei pūrongo whakamātautau matua

1) Pūrongo whakamātautau huakita SGS.

2) Pūrongo whakamātautau matū kino ZDHC.

3) pūrongo whakamātautau pirau-koiora.

5. He aha ngā paerewa a ngā rōpū e toru i tuhia tahitia e Bamboo Union me Intertek i te tau 2020?

I tuhia ngātahitia e Bamboo Union me Intertek ngā paerewa rōpū e toru, ā, kua whakaaetia e te tīma tohunga ā-motu i te Hakihea 2020, ā, ka whai mana mai i te Hanuere 1, 2021. Ko ngā paerewa rōpū e toru ko "Paerewa Whakahaere Ngāhere Bamboo", "Muka Cellulose Whakahoutia, Muka Matua Bamboo, Miro me tōna Tautuhinga", "Ngā Whakaritenga Whaiaro mō te Muka Cellulose Whakahoutia (Bamboo)".

6. He aha te take o te mimiti makuku me te uruhanga o te hau o te muka bamboo?

Ko te mimiti makuku o te muka bamboo e pā ana ki te rōpū mahi o te polymer. Ahakoa he rite te maha o ngā rōpū hydroxyl o te muka maori me te cellulose kua whakahoutia, he iti ake te hononga hauwai o te cellulose kua whakahoutia i waenga i ngā ngota, nō reira he teitei ake te waiora o te muka cellulose kua whakahoutia i te muka maori. Hei muka cellulose kua whakahoutia, he hanganga mata pore te muka bamboo, nō reira he pai ake te waiora me te uruhanga o te muka bamboo i ētahi atu muka viscose, ka hoatu he kare hauhautanga tino pai ki ngā kaiwhakamahi.

7. He aha te āhua o te pirau o ngā muka o te pāmu?

I ngā āhuatanga pāmahana noa, he tino pumau te muka bamboo me ōna kakahu, engari i raro i ētahi āhuatanga, ka taea te wawahi i te muka bamboo hei hauhā me te wai.
Ko ngā tikanga whakahekenga penei:
(1) Te whakakorenga tahunga: Ka whakaputahia e te tahunga cellulose te CO2 me te H2O, me te kore e poke te taiao.
(2) Te pirau o te whenua para: mā te kai o ngā moroiti i roto i te oneone ka whakahohe i te oneone, ka whakapakari i te kaha o te oneone, ka eke ki te 98.6% te tere pirau i muri i ngā rā 45
(3) Te pirau o te paru: te pirau o te cellulose mā te tini o ngā huakita.

8. He aha ngā momo matua e toru hei kimi i te āhuatanga patu huakita o te muka bamboo?

Ko ngā momo huakita matua hei kimi i te āhuatanga patu huakita o te muka bamboo ko te Golden Glucose, te Candida albicans me te Escherichia coli.