He maha ngā wā ka kite ahau i te whakapoauau mōte papanga kakahu tahaNgā papanga whatu katoa, pērā iKakahu pito TR or te papanga huruhuru hipi kino rawa atu, he taha whakarara. Kāore he taha whakarara i ngā papanga whatu. He taha kaha te taha whakarara e pupuri anapapanga taha o te hūtumai i te pakarukaru. E whakawhirinaki ana ahaupapanga taha mō te hūtute hanga nā te mea e whakaatu ana i te kounga.
Ngā Whakaaro Matua
- Kakahu kakahu tahahe taha pakari, he mata kua oti te whakaoti e ārai ana i te pakarukaru, e whakaatu ana hoki i te mahi toi tino pai.
- Ka taea e koe te tautuhi i te papanga taha mā tōna taha piripono, te iti o te totoro i te kakano, me ngā tohu mira i te taha.
- He nui ake te utu o te papanga taha engari he roa ake te mau, he mau tonu tōna āhua, ā, me horoi marie me te tuitui matatau.
Te Mārama ki te Kakahu o te Huruhuru Selvedge
He aha te Selvedge i roto i te Kakahu Hāte
Ina mahi tahi ahau mete papanga kakahu taha, ka kite tonu ahau i te rerekētanga. Ko te tikanga o te "selvedge" ko te "taha-ake", e whakaahua ana i te taha whatu piri o te papanga. Ka puta tēnei taha i te wā e raranga ana ina piko whakamuri ngā miro whatu ki te pito o ia rarangi. Ko te hua he rohe ma, kua oti te hanga e ātete ana ki te pakaru, ā, e pupuri ana i te papanga kia piri. I roto i te tuitui papai, ka tū te taha hei tohu mahi toi me te kounga. Ka whakamahia e ngā mira ngā taputapu whatu tuku iho hei hanga i tēnei taha, ka hangaia he papanga i roto i ngā puranga iti me te aro nui ki ngā taipitopito. He mea nui ki ahau te papanga hūtu taha nā te mea e whakaata ana i ngā tikanga hanga tawhito me te pakari teitei. Me whai pūkenga me te manawanui te tukanga raranga, kia ahurei ai, kia motuhake ai ia wahi.
Ko te papanga o te hūtu i te taha o muri e tohu ana i ngā paerewa teitei rawa atu o te tuitui. Ko te taha kua oti te whakaoti e whakaatu ana i te manaaki me te tikanga tuku iho o ia marae.
Me pēhea te tautuhi i te papanga o te hūtu here
Ka tirohia tonutia e au te taha o te kakahu ina whiriwhiria ana he papanga mō te hūtu. He maha ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana e ngā kaimahi tuitui hei tautuhi i te papanga taha o te kakahu:
- Ka tirotirohia e au te taha o te papanga. Ka rere whakarara te taha ki te taha o te kakau, ā, he āhua piri ake, he mā ake hoki i te toenga o te papanga.
- Ka whakamātautau totoro ahau mā te kukume i te papanga ki te taha whakarara. Ka totoro ake te taha whakarara, engari ka iti ake te totoro o te kākano tika e hangai ana ki te taha.
- Ka tōia whakapaetia te papanga kia kitea ai te ahunga me te kore e totoro, kia whakaūtia ai te tika o te kakano.
- Ka tapahia e au he wahi iti, ka haehae i te papanga. Ki te haehae tika, ka whai i te kākano, ā, tera pea ka uru atu te taha.
- Ka rapu au i ngā tauira tā, ngā tauira raranga rānei hei āwhina i ahau ki te kite i te ahunga o te kākano.
He maha ngā wā ka tāpirihia e ngā kaihanga te ingoa me te wāhi o te mira ki te taha o te mira. Mā tēnei taipitopito ahau e whakaū i te pono o te papanga. Ka whakawhirinaki hoki ahau ki ngā taunakitanga pono me ngā whakamātautau ā-tinana, pērā i te whakamātautau tahunga, hei karo i ngā rauemi rūpahu.
Tohutohu: Tirohia tonu te taha mō te rīpene whatu piripono me ngā tohu mira. E tohu ana ēnei tohu i te papanga tūturu o te hūtu.
Kakahu Huruhuru Matarua me te Kakahu Huruhuru Kore-Matarua
Ka whakatauritea e au te papanga hūtu taratara me te papanga kore-taratara mā te titiro ki ō rāua hanganga me ngā tikanga hanga. He tapa oti-ā-ia anō te papanga taratara e whatu pūmau ana hei wāhanga o te papanga. Ka ārai tēnei tapa i te pakarukaru, ā, ka hoatu he anga pakari ki te papanga. Kāore i te papanga kore-taratara tēnei tapa, ā, me tuitui atu kia kore ai e wetewete.
Anei tētahi ripanga e whakaatu ana i ngā rerekētanga matua:
| Āhuatanga | Kakahu Whakamau | Kakahu Kore-Waewae |
|---|---|---|
| Momo Whatu | Ngā whatu waka tuku iho (pōturi ake, tawhito ake) | Ngā whatu pere hou (tere ake) |
| Whakaurunga Miro Whatu | Tonu tonu, takahuri whakamuri i te taha | Takitahi, tapahia ki ngā taha |
| Whakaotinga Tapa | He mea oti i a ia anō, he mea whatu pūmau | Tapahia ngā taha, me whakaoti anō |
| Whānui o te Kakahu | Whaiti ake (28-36 inihi) | Whānui ake (58-60+ inihi) |
| Tere Whakaputa | Pōturi ake | Tere ake |
| Kaha o te Tapa | Tino kaha, roa | Kei te whakaotinga |
| Utu | Teitei ake nā te pūkenga me te wā | He iti iho nā te whai huatanga |
He maeneene, he ma hoki te āhua o te papanga hūtu whakarara i ngā taha. He pai ake te ātete ki te piko me te pakaru i te papanga kore-whakarara. He nui ake te wā me te pūkenga e hiahiatia ana mō te mahi raranga i runga i ngā whatu whakawhiti, ā, ka piki ake te utu engari ka piki ake hoki te kounga. Ko te papanga kore-whakarara, i hangaia i runga i ngā whatu hou, ka whānui ake ngā roera me te tere ake te hanga engari ka ngaro te pakari o ngā taha.
Kia mōhio: Ka whiriwhiria e au te papanga hūtu taha-rua mō tōna kaha, tōna ātaahua, me tōna uara pumau. Nā te tino tupato i te hanga ka tika te haumi.
He aha te Hiranga o te Kakahu o te Kākahu Herehere
Te Kounga me te Pakari o te Kakahu Hātepe
Ina whiriwhiria e au he papanga mō tētahi hūtu, ka rapua tonutia e au te kounga me te pakari. Ka tū te papanga hūtu taha-waewae nā tōna taha pakari, kua oti te whakaoti. Ka ārai tēnei taha i te papanga kia kore e pakaru, ahakoa ngā tau e mau ana. Ka kite ahau he pai ake te pupuri a ngā hūtu i hangaia mai i te papanga taha-waewae i tōna āhua. He matotoru, he maeneene hoki te ahua o te papanga, ā, ka ātaahua te āhua o te hūtu. Ka whakamahia e ngā mira ngā whatu whakawhiti hei whatu i te papanga taha-waewae, ā, mā tēnei tukanga ka hanga he whatu piri. Ko te mutunga mai he papanga e ātete ana ki te totoro me te haehae.
Kua kite ahau i te maha o ngā hūtu e ngaro ana ō rātou rārangi koi i muri i ētahi marama. Ka roa ake te hanganga o te papanga hūtu taha. Kāore ngā taha e piko, e wetewete rānei. Mā tēnei ka āhua hou te hūtu, ahakoa he maha ngā wā kua mau. E whakawhirinaki ana ahau ki te papanga taha mō ngā huihuinga nui me ngā mahi o ia rā nā te mea he roa. Nā te kaha tāpiri o te raranga, kāore au e manukanuka ki te kino o te whakamahinga auau.
He tino pai te hūtu i hangaia mai i te papanga taratara. Ka roa te wā e pakeke haere ana, ā, ka whanake haere tōna āhua.
Ngā Whakaaro Whaihua: Te Utu, te Tiaki, me te Hanga Tuitui
Ina tūtohu ahau i te papanga hūtu taratara, ka kōrero tonu ahau mō te utu, te tiaki, me te tuitui. He nui ake te utu o te papanga taratara i ngā kōwhiringa kāore i te taratara. He nui ake te wā me te pūkenga e hiahiatia ana mō te mahi raranga. He iti ake te papanga e hangaia ana e ngā mira i ia hāora, nō reira ka piki ake ngā utu. Ki taku whakaaro ka utua te utu tāpiri i te wā roa. Ka roa ake te mau o te hūtu, ā, ka pai ake te āhua.
Me aro nui ki te tiaki i te papanga o te hūtu. E whai ana ahau i ēnei mahi hei pupuri i te āhua pai o aku hūtu:
- Ka tirohia e au mēnā kua pania ki te wai whakapūkara, kāore rānei i pania ki te wai whakapūkara, kia mōhio ai ahau ki te nui o tōna mimiti.
- Ka rumakina e au te hūtu ki roto i te wai mahana mō te 15-20 meneti hei tango i te paru me te māngaro.
- Ka kite ahau i ngā paru ma, kaua e horoi i te hūtu katoa.
- Ka horoia ā-ringa e au ki te hopi horoi ngawari pērā i te Woolite Dark hei tiaki i te tae me te kakano.
- Ka horoia e au ki te wai matao ka whakairihia te hūtu kia maroke i te hau.
- Ka horoi noa ahau i te hūtu ina hiahiatia kia roa ake ai tōna mau.
Ka karohia e au te wai wera me ngā hopi horoi kaha. Ka taea e ēnei te kino i te papanga, ka memeha hoki te tae. Ka hurihia hoki e au te hūtu ki roto ki waho i mua i te horoinga hei tiaki i te mata. Mā te whakamaroke hau ka ārai i te mimiti, ā, ka mau tonu te kaha o te papanga.
Te tuitui i te papanga kakahu tahaHe pūkenga te mahi. He whaiti ake te papanga, nō reira me āta whakamahere ngā kaimahi tuitui. Ka mahi tahi mātou me ngā kaimahi tuitui mātau e mōhio ana ki te whakamahi i ia inihi o te papanga. He maha ā rātou whakaaturanga i te taha o roto o te hūtu hei tohu kounga. Ka tāpirihia e tēnei taipitopito te uara, ā, e whakaatu ana i te hanga o te hūtu me te āta whakaaro.
Tohutohu: Kōwhiria he kaimahi tuitui e mōhio ana ki te papanga taratara. Mā te tuitui pai ka puta te pai o tēnei rauemi motuhake.
He kounga me te pakari tonu taku e rapu neingā papanga hūtuE kitea ana te papanga taha-ringa mō tōna taha ma, kua oti te whakaoti, me te hanganga pakari.
- He nui ake te utu o te papanga riu engari he pai ake te mahi toi me te roa.
- He iti ake te utu mō te papanga kore-whiri, ā, he maha ngā hiahia e tutuki ai.
- Ka paunatia e au te pakari, te utu, me te momo i mua i taku kōwhiringa.
Ngā Pātai Auau
Me pēhea te penapena i te papanga o te hūtu taha?
Ka hurihia e au te papanga ki runga i tētahi ngongo. Ka waiho e au ki tētahi wāhi hauhautanga, maroke hoki. Mā tēnei tikanga ka ārai i ngā kita, ā, ka tiakina hoki te taha o te taha.
Tohutohu: Kaua e whakapikohia kia kore ai e miro.
Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te papanga taha mō ngā hūtu o ia rā?
Ae, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia e au te papanga taha mō ngā hūtu ōkawa me ngā hūtu ōkawa. He pai te kaha o te papanga me te ma o te taha mō ngā momo kākahu maha.
Ka mimiti te papanga taha i muri i te horoinga?
Ka kite ahau i ētahi mimiti, inā koa mō ngā papanga kāore i pania ki te hinu. Ka tirohia tonutia e au te mira, ka horoia rānei i mua i te papanga kia pai ai te taunga.
Wā tuku: 14 o Ākuhata 2025