Ibara rya pantone rihuza imyororokere nyayo yimyenda yabigenewe. Sisitemu isanzwe ikuraho gukeka, bigatuma biba byiza kugirango ugere kumurongo uhoraho muriImpera ndende ikwiye imyenda. Niba ukoranaTR ikwiriye umwenda, ubwoya bwa polyester rayon ikwiriye umwenda, cyangwapolyester rayon umwenda, ubu buryo butanga ukuri. Irahindukaimyenda ikwiyemuburyo nyabwo bwo kwerekana umuntu ku giti cye.
Ibyingenzi
- Guhuza pantone bifasha kubonaamabara nyayo kubitambara.
- Bituma kuvugana nababikora byoroshye kandi birinda amakosa.
- Kugenzura ingero z'imyendamumatara atandukanye yemeza amabara meza.
Gusobanukirwa Ibara rya Pantone
Niki Guhuza Ibara rya Pantone?
Guhuza ibara rya pantone ni sisitemu isanzwe ituma ibara ryerekana neza kandi ryororoka. Igenera umubare wihariye kuri buri bara, bigatuma byoroshye kumenyekanisha igicucu cyihariye mu nganda. Sisitemu ishingiye kumabara 18 yibanze kugirango ikore palette igicucu kirenga 2000. Mucapyi nabayikora bakoresha formulaire yo kuvanga aya mabara shingiro no kugera kumurongo nyawo wagenwe na sisitemu yo guhuza Pantone (PMS).
Dore gusenyuka byihuse kubisobanuro bya tekinike:
| Ubwoko bwihariye | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Sisitemu yo Kubara Ibara | Sisitemu yo guhuza Pantone (PMS) itanga umubare wihariye kuri buri bara kugirango imenyekane byoroshye. |
| Amabara shingiro | Amabara ya PMS yaremewe kuva hamwe guhuza amabara shingiro 18. |
| Amabara Yose Araboneka | Hano hari amabara 2,161 PMS aboneka kugirango akoreshwe mugushushanya no gucapa. |
| Ubuyobozi bwa formula | Imiyoboro yerekana amabara ya PMS yose hamwe na wino fatizo ihuye. |
| Guhuza Ibara | Mucapyi irashobora kuvanga amabara shingiro ukurikije formula kugirango ugere ibara rya PMS. |
Sisitemu ikuraho gukeka, kwemeza ko ibara utekereza ari ibara ubona. Niba uri gushushanyaimyenda ikwiyecyangwa kuranga ibikoresho, Pantone itanga urwego rwizewe rwo guhuzagurika.
Akamaro ka Pantone mumyenda yimyenda yihariye
Pantone igira uruhare runini mugushikira amabara ahoraho yimyenda yimyenda. Mu nganda n’imyenda, guhuza amabara ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge ubuziranenge no guhuza ibyo abakiriya bategereje. Uburyo bwa Pantone busanzwe bwemeza ko igicucu kimwe kigaragara kimwe mubice bitandukanye byimyenda, kabone niyo byakorwa mugihe cyangwa ahantu hatandukanye.
Kurugero, Imyambarire ya Pantone, Murugo + Imbere (FHI) ibikoresho birimo imyenda ifasha abayikora guhuza amabara neza. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane kumyenda yimyenda yabigenewe, aho nubwo itandukaniro rito ryamabara rishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere rusange no kumva imyenda.
| Ubwoko bwibimenyetso | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Itumanaho ryamabara | Ubuyobozi bwa Pantone butanga uburyo busanzwe bwo gucunga amabara, ingenzi kubiranga ikiranga. |
| Ibipimo by'imyenda | Imyambarire ya Pantone, Murugo + Imbere (FHI) itanga ubuziranenge mubikorwa byimyenda hamwe nimyenda ifatika. |
| Guhindura Ibikoresho | Pantone Plastic Standard Chips ifasha kwiyumvisha amabara kubikoresho bitandukanye, byemeza guhuza muburyo bwo gukora. |
Nkoresheje Pantone, ndashobora gukorana icyizere nabakora kugirango ndebe ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ibisobanuro byanjye.
Inyungu zo gukoresha Pantone mu gusiga irangi
Gukoresha Pantone mugusiga irangi bitanga ibyiza byinshi. Icya mbere, iremeza neza. Sisitemu yihariye yo kubara inyemerera kwerekana igicucu nyacyo nshaka, kugabanya ibyago byamakosa. Icya kabiri, itanga ubudahwema. Niba ndimo gukoranaubwoya, polyester, cyangwa imyenda ivanze, Pantone ifasha kugumana uburinganire mubikoresho bitandukanye.
Iyindi nyungu ni byinshi. Isomero ryibara ryinshi rya Pantone ririmo igicucu kijyanye nurwego rwinshi rwatoranijwe, uhereye kubutabogamye bwa kera kugeza amajwi ashize amanga. Ihindagurika rituma biba byiza mugukora imyenda yihariye yerekana imiterere numuntu.
Hanyuma, Pantone yoroshya itumanaho. Iyo nsangiye ibara rya pantone hamwe nuwabikoze, bazi neza icyo nshaka kuvuga. Uku gusobanuka kwihutisha umusaruro kandi bigabanya kutumvikana. Kubantu bose bashaka ibisubizo byumwuga, Pantone nigikoresho ntagereranywa.
Inzira yo gusiga irangi ryimyenda yimyenda
Guhitamo Amabara ya Pantone kumyambaro yihariye
Guhitamo ibara ryiza rya Pantone kumyenda yabigenewe bisaba uburyo bwuburyo. Buri gihe ntangira ntekereza kuriimyenda ya substrate. Ibara rigomba kugerwaho kubintu nteganya gukoresha. Kurugero, ubwoya na polyester birashobora gukuramo amarangi muburyo butandukanye, bityo rero ndemeza ko igicucu cyatoranijwe gihuza nimyenda yimyenda. Imyororokere ni ikindi kintu gikomeye. Ibara rigomba kuguma rihamye mubice byinshi, cyane cyane kubikorwa binini. Kugirango ibi bishoboke, nishingikiriza kumibare yerekana kandi irangi ryuzuye. Ibi bikoresho bimfasha kugera ku gicucu nyacyo mugihe gikomeza neza.
Hano haravunika ibiranga byingenzi nsuzuma muriki gikorwa:
| Ikiranga | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Kugerwaho | Ibara rigomba kugerwaho muri substrate wifuza nkibicuruzwa byanyuma. |
| Imyororokere | Ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibara ryihariye burigihe mugihe. |
| Ibyatanzwe | Ibyerekeranye nibisobanuro bifatika hamwe no gusiga irangi bigomba gutangwa kugirango harebwe neza ibara rihuye. |
Mugukurikiza ubu buryo bwubatswe, ndemeza ko umwenda wanyuma ugaragaza ubwiza bwifuzwa kandi wujuje ubuziranenge bwumwuga.
Gufatanya nabakora umwuga wo gusiga irangi
Gukorana ninzobere mu gusiga amarangi ni ngombwa kugirango tugere ku bisubizo byiza. Nshyize imbere itumanaho risobanutse mugihe muganira kubyo nsabwa. Kugabana ibara ryukuri rya Pantone bikuraho ibidasobanutse kandi byemeza ko itsinda ryumva icyerekezo cyanjye. Ndatanga kandi ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye ubwoko bwimyenda, kuko ibi bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Kurugero, ibitambaro bivanze nkubwoya-polyester bisaba ubuhanga bwihariye kugirango ugabanye ibara rimwe.
Mugihe cyubufatanye, ndaha agaciro ubuhanga bwabo. Ababigize umwuga bakunze gutanga ibitekerezo byahinduwe bishingiye kubumenyi bwabo bwo gusiga irangi hamwe nimyitwarire yimyenda. Nkomeje gufungura ibyifuzo byabo, kuko bishobora kuzamura ibisubizo byanyuma. Ivugurura risanzwe hamwe nicyitegererezo gikomeza inzira. Ubu bufatanye buteganya ko imyenda ibereye imyenda yujuje ibyo niteze kandi igakomeza guhuzagurika.
Inama:Buri gihe saba agace gato ko kwipimisha mbere yo gukomeza irangi rinini. Iyi ntambwe ifasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare kandi ikabika umwanya numutungo.
Ubuhanga bwo kugera ku guhuza amabara neza
Kugera neza kuri Pantone ibara rihuye bikubiyemo guhuza tekinoroji igezweho no kwitondera neza birambuye. Nkunze gushingira kubikorwa byo gusiga irangi (DTM), byibanda kubudozi bwo gusiga irangi kumyenda yihariye n'ibisabwa. Ibara risobanutse neza rihuza irangi rifite uruhare runini hano. Izi formulaire zateguwe kugirango zongere ibisubizo bishingiye kumyenda yimyenda yimyenda hamwe nuburyo bwo gusiga irangi.
Mbere yo kwiyemeza kubyara umusaruro wuzuye, ndatsimbarara ku kugerageza icyitegererezo. Iyi myitozo inyemerera gusuzuma ibara mubihe bitandukanye byo kumurika no gukora ibikenewe. Ntekereza kandi kubihindura bishobora guhindura ibisubizo byanyuma, nkubwoko bwa fibre hamwe ninshi. Gukoresha ibirango byirangi byizewe nkaDharma Acideihamye kandi ihamye.
Dore incamake yubuhanga nkoresha:
| Ubuhanga | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Irangi rihuza inzira (DTM) inzira | Uburyo bwibanda ku kugera ku ibara risobanutse neza binyuze muburyo bwihariye bwo gusiga irangi. |
| Ibara risobanutse neza rihuza amarangi | Inzira zateguwe kubisubizo byiza ukoresheje uruvangitirane rwihariye hamwe nuburyo bwo gusiga irangi. |
| Icyitegererezo cyibizamini | Basabwe kwitoza kwemeza neza mbere yo gusiga irangi ryinshi, kubara ibihe bitandukanye byo gusiga irangi. |
| Gukoresha ibirango by'irangi byihariye | Ibiranga bimwe nka Dharma Acide Dyes na Jacquard birasabwa kugera kumabara yegeranye cyane. |
| Kuzirikana impinduka | Ibintu nkamatara, ubwoko bwa fibre, hamwe n irangi ryinshi bishobora guhindura ibara ryanyuma, bikenera guhinduka. |
Muguhuza ubwo buhanga, ngera kubisubizo nyabyo kandi bihamye, nemeza ko imyenda yimyenda yihariye yujuje ubuziranenge.
Gutsinda Ibibazo mu Guhuza Ibara rya Pantone
Gukemura Digitale na Ibara ryumubiri ritandukanye
Kugereranya ibara rya digitale akenshi bitandukanye nibisubizo bifatika. Nize ko ecran yerekana amabara ukoresheje code ya RGB cyangwa HEX, mugihe amabara ya Pantone yagenewe kubyara umubiri. Uku kunyuranya kurashobora kuganisha kubiteganijwe bidahuye. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, buri gihe nishingikiriza kumubiri wa Pantone aho kureba imibare. Kureba ibice munsi yumucyo karemano byemeza neza.
Iyo nkorana nababikora, ndashimangira akamaro kaukoresheje ubuyobozi bwa Pantone. Ibi bikoresho bikuraho urujijo kandi byemeza guhuza hagati yimiterere ya digitale nibisubizo byimyenda. Ndasaba kandi kwirinda kwishingikiriza kuri moniteur itabigenewe, kuko igoreka amabara neza.
Inama:Buri gihe saba ingero zifatika zimyenda irangi mbere yo kurangiza umusaruro. Iyi ntambwe ikuraho icyuho kiri hagati yuburyo bwa digitale nibisubizo nyabyo-byisi.
Gucunga imyenda no gusiga irangi
Imyenda y'imyenda nagusiga irangi ingaruka zigaragaraibara rihuye. Nahuye nibibazo aho irangi rimwe ritanga ibisubizo bitandukanye kumyenda yoroshye kandi yuzuye. Kugabanya ibi, ndasesengura imiterere yigitambara mbere yo guhitamo ibara rya Pantone.
Ibintu byinshi bipimwa bigira ingaruka kumirangi. Urugero:
| Ikintu | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubushuhe | Ihindura ibara muri pamba kubera kugarura ubuhehere; bigomba kugenzurwa kugirango ibisubizo bisize irangi. |
| Ubushyuhe | Ihindura imyumvire; ubukonje n'ubushyuhe burashobora kwerekana amabara atandukanye. |
| Umucyo | Irashobora guhindura ibara; amarangi amwe ahindura ibara iyo ahuye numucyo. |
Nkorana cyane nabakora umwuga wo gusiga irangi kugirango ngenzure izo mpinduka. Kwipimisha ibice mubihe bitandukanye bifasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare. Ubu buryo butuma umwenda wanyuma uhura nigicucu cya Pantone.
Kwemeza Ibiteganijwe Byukuri Kubisubizo
Kugera ku ibara ryiza bihuye bisaba ibyifuzo bifatika. Nabonye ko gutandukana gake byanze bikunze bitewe nibintu byinshi byo gusiga irangi no guhimba imyenda. Kumenyesha ibi abakiriya imbere birinda kutumvikana.
Nibanze ku kwigisha abakiriya imbogamizi zuburyo bwo gusiga amarangi. Kurugero, imyenda ivanze irashobora gukuramo amarangi ku buryo butaringaniye, bikavamo itandukaniro rito. Ndagaragaza kandi akamaro ko kumurika, nkuko amabara agaragara bitandukanye munsi yumucyo wubukorikori.
Mugushiraho ibyateganijwe neza, ndemeza ko kunyurwa nibicuruzwa byanyuma. Gukorera mu mucyo no gutumanaho bifatika ni urufunguzo rwo gutsinda ibibazo muri Pantone ibara.
Inama zo gusiga irangi ryiza
Kwipimisha Ibice Kubara Amabara
Kwipimisha ibice ni ibuye rikomeza imfuruka yo gusiga irangi. Buri gihe ntangira gusaba imyenda ntoya yerekana irangi ryamabara ya Pantone. Ibi binyemerera gusuzuma igicucu mubihe bitandukanye byo kumurika, nkumucyo wumunsi numucyo wubukorikori. Guhindagurika mumuri birashobora guhindura cyane imyumvire yamabara.
Kugirango menye neza, nkoresha ikarita ya swatch nkurwego rusanzwe rwo kugereranya. Kwishingikiriza gusa kubitabo bya Pantone birashobora kugutera kunyuranya, cyane cyane mugihe ukora imyenda. Ndasaba kandi gukoresha amakuru yerekanwe kugirango ashyigikire ibara. Aya makuru atanga ibipimo nyabyo bifasha kugumya guhuzagurika mubice byinshi.
Inama:Buri gihe ugaragaze urumuri rwibanze kandi rugamije gukoresha umwenda mugihe ugerageza ibice. Ibi byemeza ibicuruzwa byanyuma guhuza nukuri-kwisi.
Gushyikirana neza nababikora
Itumanaho risobanutse nababikora ningirakamaro kugirango ugere kubisubizo wifuza. Nshyize imbere gutanga ibipimo bifatika, nkibishushanyo bisize irangi cyangwa amakarita ya swatch, aho kwishingikiriza kumvugo. Ibi bivanaho kudasobanuka kandi byemeza ko buri wese akora kuntego imwe.
Gukoresha amagambo asobanura aho gukoresha ijanisha mugihe muganira kubijyanye no guhindura amabara birinda kutumvikana. Kurugero, ndondora impinduka nk "ubushyuhe buke" cyangwa "guceceka cyane" aho kuba "umwijima 10%." Amateraniro asanzwe hamwe nibikoresho bifasha kurushaho kurushaho gusobanuka. Porogaramu y'ubufatanye hamwe na porogaramu y'itumanaho rya sisitemu byorohereza inzira, cyane cyane iyo bihuza amashami nko gushushanya, gutoranya, no gutegura umusaruro.
| Amashami asaba itumanaho risobanutse | Ibikoresho byo gutumanaho neza | Imyitozo myiza |
|---|---|---|
| Igishushanyo | Sobanura inyandiko | Gushiraho imiyoboro isobanutse |
| Icyitegererezo | Inzira zisanzwe | Koresha imfashanyigisho kugirango ushyigikire amabwiriza |
| Gukora | Porogaramu y'ubufatanye | Shishikariza ibitekerezo no gutumanaho kumugaragaro |
Guteganya Ibishobora Guhinduka
Guhinduka ni urufunguzo rwo gusiga irangi. Buri gihe ndateganya kubishobora guhinduka kugirango mpindure impinduka nkimyenda yimyenda, kwinjiza irangi, nuburyo bwo kumurika. Ndetse hamwe na Pantone ihuye neza, itandukaniro rito rishobora kubaho kubera irangi ryinshi cyangwa fibre.
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bigabanuke, nkorana cyane ninzobere mu gusiga amarangi kandi nkomeza itumanaho rifunguye muri gahunda zose. Ivugurura risanzwe hamwe nicyitegererezo gifasha kumenya ibibazo hakiri kare. Ndigisha kandi abakiriya ibijyanye n'imbogamizi zuburyo bwo gusiga amarangi, gushiraho ibyifuzo byukuri kubicuruzwa byanyuma.
Icyitonderwa:Mugutegereza ibyahinduwe no gukomeza gukorera mu mucyo, ndemeza ko inzira yo gusiga irangi ikomeza gukora neza kandi itanga ibisubizo byiza.
Guhuza ibara rya pantone bigira uruhare runini mugushikira ibisubizo nyabyo kandi bihamye kuriimyenda ikwiye. Gusobanukirwa inzira yo gusiga amarangi no gukemura ibibazo bitanga umusaruro mwiza wumwuga. Buri gihe ndasaba gukorana ninzobere mugukurikirana ibibazo no kugera kubisubizo byiza. Ubuyobozi bwabo buhindura ibitekerezo mubitambaro bitagira inenge, byihariye.
Ibibazo
Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo gupima amabara ya Pantone kumyenda?
Buri gihe ndasaba kugerageza uduce duto munsi yumucyo usanzwe nubukorikori. Ibi byemeza ibara rihuye nibiteganijwe mbere yo kwiyemeza gukora umusaruro munini.
Inama:Koresha ikarita ya swatch nkikimenyetso gifatika kugirango ugereranye neza.
Ese amabara ya Pantone ashobora guhuza neza mumyenda itandukanye?
Oya, itandukaniro rito rishobora kubaho kubera imyenda no kwinjiza irangi. Nkorana cyane nabashinzwe gusiga amarangi kugirango ngabanye itandukaniro kandi ngere kubisubizo bihamye.
Gusiga irangi hamwe na Pantone bifata igihe kingana iki?
Ingengabihe iterwa n'ubwoko bw'imyenda, irangi ryo gusiga irangi, n'ubunini bw'umusaruro. Ugereranije, ndateganya ibyumweru 2-4, harimo kugerageza no guhinduka.
Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe ushyikirane igihe ntarengwa nababikora kugirango wirinde gutinda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2025