Uburyo bwo kubungabunga no gukaraba imyenda yo kwa muganga kugira ngo uyikoreshe igihe kirekire

Buri gihe nkurikiza intambwe z'ingenzi kugira ngo imyenda yo kwa muganga ikomeze kuba myiza.

• NkoreshaUbuyobozi bwo kumesa imyenda y'abagangakugira ngo habeho ubunyangamugayo.
• Gukuraho ibara vuba bimfasha kubungabungaumwenda w'umutekano ku myambaro y'ubuvuzi.
• Amabwiriza yo gusana imyenda yo gukarabanauburyo bwo kwita ku myenda yo mu bitaroreka nongere igihe cyo kubahoimyenda ikoreshwa mu gusukura.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Umugozi wakoreshejweimyenda y'ubuvuziwitonze kandi ubibike mu mifuka ifunze kugira ngo wirinde ko mikorobe zikwirakwira kandi buri wese agire umutekano.
• Meza imyenda yo kwa mugangaNyuma ya buri gihe ukoresheje isabune yoroshye, vura ibizinga vuba, kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yo kwita ku myenda kugira ngo ikomeze gusukura no gukomera.
• Bika imyenda isukuye ahantu humutse kandi hakonje kure y'izuba kandi uyigenzure buri gihe kugira ngo ikomeze kugira isuku n'isura nziza.

Kwita ku myenda yo kwa muganga intambwe ku yindi

Ibikorwa byihuse nyuma yo kubikoresha

Iyo ndangije gukoresha imyenda yo kwa muganga, buri gihe nkurikiza ingamba zikomeye zo kurwanya indwara kugira ngo buri wese akomeze umutekano no kongera igihe cyo kwambara imyenda yanjye. Dore icyo nkora ako kanya:

1. Nkora ku myenda yakoreshejwe cyangwa yanduye nta kintu na kimwe nkoraho uko nshoboye kose. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ko mikorobe zikwirakwira mu kirere.
2. Sinigera ntunganya cyangwa ngo noze imyenda yanduye aho yakoreshejwe. Ahubwo, nyishyira mu isakoshi ikomeye kandi idatonyanga.
3. Ngenzura neza ko isakoshi ifunze neza kandi yanditsweho cyangwa irangi, kugira ngo buri wese amenye ko irimo ibintu byanduye.
4. Iyo imyenda imese, nkoresha agakapu karinda amazi kugira ngo wirinde ko amazi yameneka.
5. Buri gihe nambara uturindantoki n'imyenda yo kwirinda iyo nkora ku myenda yanduye.
6. Ndategereza gutondekanya imyenda kugeza imaze kumeswa, ibi bikarinda mikorobe.

Inama:Ntuzigere ujugunya imyenda yanduye mu mwobo. Buri gihe koresha imifuka ifunze kugira ngo ibintu byose bigumemo.

Izi ntambwe zifasha mu kurinda umwuka, ubuso n'abantu kwanduzwa no kwemeza ko imyenda yo kwa muganga yiteguye gusukurwa neza.

Amabwiriza yo kumesa imyenda yo kwa muganga

Mesa imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga nyuma ya buri kazi. Ibi bituma isuku ikomeza kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gukwirakwiza mikorobe. Dore gahunda yanjye yo kumesa:

• Nhita nvura ibizinga. Ku maraso cyangwa ibindi bizinga bya poroteyine, noza n'amazi akonje hanyuma ngasiba buhoro buhoro aho hantu. Sinigera nsiga, kuko bishobora gusunika ikizinga kikajya mu mwenda.
• Ku birahure bikomeye nka wino cyangwa iyode, nkoresha imashini ikuraho ibara cyangwa ifu yo guteka mbere yo kumesa.
• Nahisemo isabune yoroshye kandi idahumanya, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshwa mu gukaraba amabara. Ibi bikomeza amabara meza kandi imyenda igakomeza gukomera.
• Ndirinda imiti yoroshya imyenda cyane, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshwa mu mikorobe cyangwa irinda amazi, kuko ishobora kugabanya imiterere yihariye y'ibikoresho.
• Nmesa imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga kuri dogere selisiyusi 60 (hafi dogere selisiyusi 140) iyo bishoboka. Ubu bushyuhe bwica bagiteri nyinshi zitangiza imyenda. Ku ipamba, nshobora gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi kurushaho, ariko kuripolyester cyangwa imvange, Ndakomeza gukoresha ubushyuhe kuri dogere selisiyusi 60.
• Sinigera nshyira imashini imesa cyane. Ibi bituma buri kintu cyose gisukurwa neza kandi bikagabanya kwangirika no kwangirika.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe nsuzuma icyapa cyo kwitaho mbere yo gukaraba. Gukurikiza amabwiriza y'uwakoze igikoresho bifasha kwirinda gushonga, gucika cyangwa kwangirika.

Kumisha no gutera ipasi imyenda yo kwa muganga

Kumisha no gutera ipasi ni ingenzi kimwe no kumesa. Nkunda kumisha imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga mu mwuka igihe cyose mbishoboye. Kumisha umwuka ni byoroshye kandi bifasha imyenda kumara igihe kirekire. Kumisha imashini bishobora kwangiza, nko kwangirika cyangwa gushishwa, cyane cyane mu myenda ifite irangi ryihariye cyangwa iy'amashanyarazi.

Iyo ngomba gukoresha icyuma cyumisha, nhitamo uburyo bwo kumisha bushyuha buke hanyuma ngakuraho imyenda ikimara kuma. Ibi birinda ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bigabanya kwangirika kwa fibre.

Iyo nkora ipasi, nhindura ubushyuhe bitewe n'ubwoko bw'imyenda:

• Ku bivange bya polyester cyangwa polyester-pamba, nkoresha ubushyuhe buke kugeza ku buringanire. Ntera ipasi igitambaro imbere hanyuma nkoresha umwuka cyangwa igitambaro gitose kugira ngo nkureho iminkanyari.
• Ku ipamba, nkoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe n'umwuka ushyushye.
• Sinigera nsiga icyuma ahantu hamwe igihe kirekire cyane, kandi ntwikira igitambaro icyo ari cyo cyose cy’imitako cyangwa ahantu hashobora kwangirika.

Inama:Buri gihe gerageza icyuma ku mugozi wihishe niba utazi neza uburyo umwenda uhangana n'ubushyuhe.

Kubika no gutunganya imyenda y'ubuvuzi

Kubika neza imyenda yo kwa muganga bituma isukura kandi iteguye gukoreshwa. Buri gihe ntunganya, ngapakira, kandi nkabika imyenda isukuye kure y'umukungugu, imyanda n'imyenda yanduye. Nkoresha icyumba cyangwa akabati kabigenewe ko gushyiramo imyenda isukuye n'imyenda isukuye.

• Ntwara imyenda isukuye mu magareti cyangwa mu bikoresho byihariye nsukura buri munsi nkoresheje amazi ashyushye n'isabune idakoresha ikoranabuhanga.
• Nsukura amarido yo kurinda imodoka kugira ngo wirinde kwanduza.
• Mbika imyenda ahantu hakonje, humutse kandi hafite umwuka mwiza, kure y'izuba ryinshi n'ubushuhe. Ibi birinda ibihumyo, umuhondo, no kwangirika kw'imyenda.
• Nzungurutsa ibikoresho byanjye kugira ngo ibintu bishaje bibe ari byo bibanza gukoreshwa, ibi bifasha kwirinda kwangirika kw'ibicuruzwa igihe kirekire.

Icyitonderwa:Kubika nabi bishobora gutuma imyenda icika intege, igacika intege cyangwa igahinduka ibihumyo. Kugumana ahantu habikwa ibintu hasukuye kandi humutse ni ingenzi kugira ngo imyenda irambe igihe kirekire.

Ibitekerezo byihariye ku myenda y'ubuvuzi

Imyenda imwe n'imwe yo kwa muganga ifite imiterere yihariye, nko gusiga imiti irwanya udukoko cyangwa irinda amazi. Iyi myenda ikenera kwitabwaho cyane kugira ngo ikomeze kugira ubushobozi bwo kuyirinda.

Nanone nitaye kuibyemezo by'imyenda, nk'amahame ya AAMI cyangwa ASTM. Izi mpamyabumenyi zimbwira uburyo umwenda utanga uburinzi kandi zikanyobora mu guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kwita ku mwenda. Ku myenda ishobora kongera gukoreshwa, nkurikiza amabwiriza y'umwuga yo kumesa no gukaraba. Ku myenda ikoreshwa rimwe, ndayikoresha rimwe hanyuma nkayijugunya neza.

Inama:Buri gihe tandukanya imyenda ishobora kongera gukoreshwa n'ikoreshwa rimwe, kandi ntuzigere woza imyenda irinda umuriro cyangwa irwanya udukoko ukoresheje imyenda isanzwe.

Mu gukurikiza izi ntambwe, nkomeza gusukura imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga, isuku, kandi iramba.

Kumenya igihe cyo gusimbuza imyenda yo kwa muganga

Ibimenyetso byo kwangirika no gucika

Ngenzura kenshi imyenda yanjye n'imyenda yanjye y'amashuka kugira ngo ndebe ibimenyetso by'uko ikeneye gusimburwa. Nshakisha ahantu hatoshye, imigozi yacitse, imyobo n'amabara yacitse. Ibi bibazo bigaragaza ko imyenda yatakaje imbaraga zayo kandi ishobora kutarinda njye cyangwa abarwayi banjye. Amahame ngenderwaho mu nganda ntagena igihe gihamye cyo kumara imisatsi yo kwa muganga, ariko nsanga kuyikoresha kenshi bivuze ko akenshi ngomba kuyisimbuza mu mwaka umwe. Ubwiza bw'imyenda n'inshuro nambara kandi nkamesa nabyo bifite akamaro.Uruvange rwa polyester rumara igihe kirekirekurusha ipamba ry’umwimerere, bityo nhitamo ibi iyo bishoboka. Nkurikiza ingamba zikwiye zo kwita ku bintu nko gutondeka, kumesa ku bushyuhe bukwiye, no kubika ibintu bisukuye ahantu humutse. Izi ngeso zimfasha kongera igihe cyo kumara imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga.

Inama:Buri gihe ngenzura imyenda yanjye yo koza n'imyenda yo mu gitambaro mbere yo gukora akazi. Iyo mbonye irangirika cyangwa ishaje cyane, ndayishyira ku ruhande kugira ngo nyisimbuze.

Gutakaza isuku cyangwa kugaragara neza mu kazi

Ndabizi koimyenda yo kwa muganga yangiritse cyangwa yanduyebishobora gushyira abarwayi n'abakozi mu kaga. Ibintu byambawe cyangwa byacitse bishobora kuba birimo bagiteri, ibihumyo, cyangwa virusi, bishobora gutera indwara. Ndirinda gukoresha imyenda ifite ibizinga, imyobo, cyangwa ibindi byangiritse kuko ishobora kudasukura neza, ndetse no nyuma yo kumesa. Nanone mbona ko ibizinga n'ibara rihinduka bituma nsa n'aho ntakora akazi neza. Abarwayi biteze ko abakozi bo kwa muganga bambara imyenda isukuye kandi isukuye. Nkoresha ibikoresho bikuraho ibizinga kandi bikaraba imyenda yanjye ukwayo kugira ngo ikomeze kugaragara neza. Sinigeze nshyira amavuta cyangwa amavuta ku myenda yanjye, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ibizinga bikomeye. Ndambara gusa imyenda yanjye mu masaha y'akazi kandi nkayibika nyuma y'akazi kanjye. Izi ntambwe zimfasha kugumana isura nziza kandi y'umwuga.

Buri gihe nkurikiza amabwiriza agenga imyenda n'amabwiriza y'abayikora. Iyo imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga itacyujuje ibisabwa ku isuku cyangwa uko igaragara, ndayisimbuza ako kanya.

Nkomeza gukora neza mu gushyira imyenda yanjye yo kwa muganga nkurikiza izi ntambwe:

1. Noza imisatsi nyuma ya buri gukoresha kandi ngasukura vuba kugira ngo ntabashe kwangirika burundu.
2. Mbika ibintu bisukuye ahantu humutse kandi nkabigenzura kenshi niba byashaje.

• Gahunda zo kwita ku barwayi buri gihe zifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura no kugumana imyenda yanjye y'akazi.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni kangahe nkwiye koza imisatsi yanjye yo kwa muganga?

I oza imisatsi yanjyenyuma ya buri kazi. Ibi bigumana isuku kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gukwirakwiza mikorobe aho nkorera.

Ese nshobora gukoresha bleach ku myenda y'ubuvuzi ifite amabara?

Ndirindaisukari ku myenda y'amabara. Ifu ya bleach ishobora gutuma ibintu bicika intege kandi bigacika intege.

• Nkoresha ibikoresho bikuraho amabara bidakoresha ibara.

Nkwiye gukora iki niba imisatsi yanjye igabanutse?

Nkurikiza izi ntambwe kugira ngo wirinde ko igabanuka ry’inyuma.