Imurikagurisha ry'Uburusiya: Intsinzi Yuzuye hamwe n'Ubucuruzi Bwinshi

UwitekaImurikagurisha ry’Uburusiyayasobanuye neza amahame yinganda. Ibi bidasanzwe byiminsi ine, bizwi nkaImurikagurisha ry'imyenda y'i Moscou, yakwegereye abashyitsi barenga 22.000 baturutse mu turere 77 two mu Burusiya no mu bihugu 23. Imurikagurisha ryagaragaje udushya hamwe na Hackathon irimo inzobere 100. Iterambere ry'ubucuruzi ryari intego nyamukuru, nka Yalan Internationalikositimuibyoherezwa mu mahanga byagaragaje ubwiyongere butangaje buri mwaka bwa 20%. Imurikagurisha ryimyenda rikomeje gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho byindashyikirwa mu nganda.

Ibyingenzi

• Abantu barenga 22.000 bitabiriye imurikagurisha ry’imyenda y’Uburusiya, berekana akamaro kayo ku isoko ry’imyenda ku isi.
• Imyenda mishya, nkibintu biva mubintu bitunganijwe neza nibikoresho byubwenge, byerekana inganda yibanda kubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bifite akamaro.
• Ibirori byafashije ubucuruzi bwinshi guhuza, byerekana ko ari aahantu h'ingenzi ho guhurirano gukura mu murima wimyenda.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byaranze imurikagurisha

Imyenda yerekana udushya

Natangajwe nimyenda itandukanye yimyenda igaragara kumurikagurisha ryimyenda. Abamurika imurikagurishaibikoresho bigezwehoibyo bihuza imikorere hamwe no kuramba. Kurugero, Nabonye imyenda ikozwe muri plastiki yinyanja yongeye gukoreshwa, itagabanya imyanda gusa ahubwo itanga igihe kirekire nuburyo. Ikindi cyagaragaye ni ugutangiza imyenda igenga ubushyuhe, itunganijwe neza nikirere gikabije. Udushya twerekanye uburyo inganda zigenda zitera imbere kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa bigezweho.

Imurikagurisha ryimyenda ryagaragaye ko ari urubuga aho guhanga byujuje ubuziranenge, bikangurira abashushanya n'ababikora gutekereza kurenga imipaka gakondo.

Ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe Ibiranga n'ibishushanyo

Ibishushanyo nahuye nabyo mubirori ntakintu cyari kidasanzwe. Abamurika benshi berekanye ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere itoroshye, amabara atuje, hamwe nimiterere idasanzwe. Inzu imwe yagaragazaga imyenda ikozwe mu ntoki hamwe n'ubudozi bwa 3D, bwongeramo ubujyakuzimu n'imiterere y'ibikoresho. Ikindi cyagaragaye ni ugukoresha imyenda yubwenge, nkimyenda yashyizwemo na sensor zo gukurikirana ubuzima. Ibi biranga ntabwo byongereye ubwiza bwubwiza gusa ahubwo byongerewe agaciro kakazi, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bigaragara kumasoko arushanwa.

Uruhare rwabakinnyi bayobora inganda

Kubaho kwaabakora inganda zikomeyewongeyeho uburemere bugaragara kumurikagurisha. Ibigo nka Yalan International nibindi bicuruzwa byisi byerekanaga ibyegeranyo biheruka, bikurura abaguzi nabafatanyabikorwa baturutse kwisi. Nabonye uburyo ibyumba byabo byahindutse ihuriro ryibikorwa, abashyitsi bashishikajwe no gushakisha amaturo yabo. Uruhare rwaba bakinnyi bakomeye rwashimangiye akamaro k’ibyabaye nkurubuga rwambere rwo guhuza imiyoboro no kuzamura ubucuruzi.

Ibisubizo by'abumva n'ingaruka z'ubucuruzi

Gusezerana kwicyumba kinini no kwitabira abashyitsi

Imurikagurisha ry’imyenda ryashizeho umwuka utanga ingufu hamwe nubunini bwaryo butangaje hamwe nabashyitsi. Nitegereje uburyo ibirori byagenze metero kare 190.000 muri salle zirindwi, bitanga umwanya uhagije kubamurika kwerekana udushya twabo. Abitabiriye bitabiriye ibintu bidasanzwe, abaguzi barenga 100 baturutse mu ntumwa zitandukanye. Abaguzi bo mu gihugu bagaragaje ko bashishikajwe cyane n’imyenda ihebuje, irambye, kandi ikora, byerekana ibyifuzo bikenerwa muri ibi bice. Igikorwa cyuzuye kuri buri cyumba cyerekanaga ubushobozi bwimurikabikorwa ryo gukurura abantu batandukanye kandi bashishikaye.

Urwego rwo hejuru rwo gusezerana rwashimangiye ibyagezweho nkurubuga rwambere rwo guhuza abanyamwuga no guteza imbere ubucuruzi.

Amasezerano yasinywe nubufatanye bwakozwe

Imurikagurisha ryagaragaye ko ari ahantu heza ho gushinga umubano mushya mu bucuruzi. Nabonye abamurika n'abaguzi benshi bitabira ibiganiro bifatika biganisha ku masezerano yasinywe n'ubufatanye. Ibigo byinshi byifashishije ibirori byo kwagura imiyoboro yabyo no kubungabunga ubufatanye burambye. Kurugero, numvise kubyerekeye uruganda rukora imyenda rwarangije amasezerano numucuruzi mpuzamahanga wo gutanga imyenda yangiza ibidukikije. Izi nkuru zatsinze zagaragaje uruhare rwimurikabikorwa mugutwara umusaruro ugaragara mubucuruzi.

Ibipimo Byiza byo Kwiyongera kw'isoko

Imurikagurisha ry’imyenda ntabwo ryerekanye udushya gusa ahubwo ryagaragaje inzira nziza y’isoko ry’imyenda ku isi. Inganda zirimo gutera imbere cyane, ingano y’isoko ifite agaciro ka miliyari 1.695.13 USD mu 2022.Ibiteganijwe byerekana ko izagera kuri miliyari 3047.23 USD mu 2030, ikazamuka ku kigereranyo cya 7,6%. Agace ka Aziya ya pasifika gafite ibice birenga 53% byinjira mu 2023, bikomeje kwiganza ku isoko. Iyi mibare yerekana imbaraga zidasanzwe kubucuruzi bitabira imurikagurisha nk'iryo kugira ngo bakoreshe amahirwe agaragara.

Intsinzi yimurikabikorwa ijyanye niterambere ryiterambere, ikabishyira mubikorwa byingenzi kubafatanyabikorwa.

Akamaro ku Isi n'akamaro k'ingamba

Icyubahiro mpuzamahanga cy'Abarusiya bamurika

Nahoraga nishimira imbaraga zigenda ziyongera kumurikagurisha ryu Burusiya ku isoko ry’imyenda ku isi. Uruhare rwabo mu imurikagurisha rikomeye ry’ubucuruzi, nk’imurikagurisha rya 54 ry’imurikagurisha ry’ubucuruzi ry’imyenda i Moscou, ryerekana ko biyemeje kuba indashyikirwa. Iki gikorwa, gifite metero kare 23.000, cyerekanye intera nini yaibicuruzwa bishyakandi yakiriye gahunda yubucuruzi yuzuye. Byashimangiye akamaro k'abamurika imurikagurisha ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Imibare irivugira. Biteganijwe ko isoko ry’imyenda y’Uburusiya rizagera kuri miliyari 40.1 USD mu 2033, aho izamuka ry’umwaka ryiyongereyeho 6.10% guhera mu 2025. Ibyo bitumizwa mu mahanga byaturutse ku bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye nk'Ubushinwa, Uzubekisitani, Turukiya, Ubutaliyani, n'Ubudage. Imibare nkiyi yerekana icyifuzo n’ingaruka by’abarusiya berekana imurikagurisha ku isi.

Gushimangira ubufatanye ku isi

Imurikagurisha ry’imyenda ryabaye ikiraro cyo guteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga. Nabonye uburyo imurikagurisha ryu Burusiya ryifatanije n’abaguzi n’abatanga isoko ku isi, bitanga amahirwe ku bufatanye burambye. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza amasoko atandukanye bugaragaza uburyo bwabo bwubucuruzi. Kurugero, Nabonye ibiganiro hagati yinganda zUburusiya n’abacuruzi b’i Burayi, bishobora kuganisha ku masezerano yunguka. Iyi mikoranire ntabwo ishimangira umubano uriho gusa ahubwo inatanga inzira yubufatanye bushya.

Kwagura isoko Kugera kumahirwe

Ibirori byanagaragaje ubushobozi bwo kwagura isoko. Abamurikagurisha b'Abarusiya berekanye ibicuruzwa byashimishije abitabiriye isi yose, kuvaimyenda irambyeKuri Imikorere-yimyenda yo hejuru. Nabonye uburyo itangwa ryabo rishya ryashimishije abaguzi muri Aziya, Uburayi, no muburasirazuba bwo hagati. Ubu bushobozi bwo guhuza amasoko atandukanye imyanya yabarusiya berekana nkabakinnyi bakomeye mubutaka bwimyenda yisi. Imurikagurisha ry’imyenda ryagaragaye ko ari urubuga rukomeye rwo gushakisha amahirwe adakoreshwa no kuzamura isoko.

Imurikagurisha ry’Uburusiya ryerekanye neza ko ari ikintu cyambere mu nganda z’imyenda.

• Abashyitsi barenga 20.000 bitabiriye ibirori.
• Abamurika ibicuruzwa barenga 300 berekanye udushya twabo.
• Yalan International yageze ku iterambere rya 20% buri mwaka mugabane wohereza ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Iyi ntsinzi iragaragaza uruhare rw’Uburusiya ku masoko y’imyenda ku isi.

Ibibazo

Ni iki gituma imurikagurisha ry'imyenda y'Abarusiya ridasanzwe?

Imurikagurisha rihuza udushya, kuramba, n'amahirwe y'ubucuruzi. Yerekana imyenda igezweho, iteza imbere ubufatanye bwisi yose, kandi ikurura abakora inganda zikomeye, bigatuma igomba kwitabira ibirori.

Nigute abamurika bashobora kungukirwa no kwitabira?

Abamurika imurikagurisha bungukakubaguzi mpuzamahanga, shiraho ubufatanye bufatika, no kwerekana udushya twabo. Ibirori bitanga urubuga rwo kwagura isoko no gucunga neza inyungu zubucuruzi.

Inama:Tegura akazu kawe hamwe na disikuru yerekanwe kugirango urusheho gusezerana no gukurura abakiriya bawe.

Ibirori birakwiriye kubucuruzi buciriritse?

Rwose! Ubucuruzi buciriritse bushobora guhuza abayobozi binganda, gushakisha uko isoko ryifashe, no guhuza nabaguzi. Imurikagurisha ritanga amahirwe yo gukura, hatitawe ku bunini bwikigo.