Ibanga ryo Gumbara Imyambaro y'Ishuri Iramba

Irambaumwenda w'ishuriIfite uruhare runini mu kunoza ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw'abanyeshuri n'ababyeyi. Yagenewe kwihanganira ingorane zo mu minsi y'ishuri ikora cyane, igabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi, itanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyizewe. Guhitamo neza ibikoresho, nkaumwenda w'ishuri wa polyester viscose, bitanga uruvange rwiza rw'ihumure n'ubushobozi bwo kwihangana. Amahitamo nkaumwenda w'ishuri uvanze na polyester rayonnaumwenda w'ishuri uvanze na viscosebitanga ubworoherane n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenda, bigatuma abanyeshuri bakomeza kwibanda ku kintu kimwe no kwigirira icyizere umunsi wose. Ku bashaka ireme ry'ikirenga,Igitambaro cy'imyenda y'ishuri ya TRIgaragara nk'amahitamo meza cyane, ihuza kuramba n'isura nziza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Hitamoimyenda ikomeyenk'imvange ya polyester-viscose. Ibi bifasha imyenda yambarwa kumara igihe kirekire kandi bikagabanya amafaranga.
• Jya gushaka ibikoreshoirinde ibizinga n'iminkanyariIbi bituma imyenda ihora isukuye kandi isukuye umunsi wose.
• Gura imyenda ijyanye n'igihe kugira ngo ufashe abanyeshuri gukomeza kwibanda ku bintu no kumva bameze neza. Ibi bishobora kunoza uburyo bakora neza ku ishuri.

Impamvu imyenda iramba y'ishuri ari ingenzi

Imbogamizi zo mu buzima bwa buri munsi bw'ishuri ku myenda y'ishuri

Buri munsi w'ishuri uhura n'imbogamizi zidasanzwe ku myambarire y'imyenda. Abanyeshuri bakora ibikorwa bitandukanye, kuva ku kwicara mu byumba by'amashuri kugeza ku kwiruka ku bibuga by'imikino. Ibi bikorwa bigaragaza imyenda y'imyenda yangiritse, yangiritse ndetse yangirika ku buryo butunguranye. Nabonye uburyo imyenda idakomeye ihita igaragaza ibimenyetso by'ingorane, nko kwangirika cyangwa gucika. Ibi ntibigira ingaruka gusa ku miterere y'imyenda ahubwo binagira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo.

Imyenda y'ishuri iramba, nk'imvange ya polyester-viscose, yagenewe guhangana n'izi mbogamizi. Imiterere yayo idacika intege ituma imyenda imara igihe kirekire, ndetse no mu gihe ikoreshwa buri munsi. Imiterere irwanya iminkanyari igabanya gukenera gutera ipasi buri gihe, bigatuma imyenda isa neza. Imiterere idacika intege yongera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwihanganira ingorane zo mu buzima bwo ku ishuri. Iyi miterere ituma imyenda iramba iba amahitamo meza ku banyeshuri bakeneye imyenda yizewe mu minsi yabo y'akazi.

Gukomeza kugaragara neza umunsi wose

Isura nziza yongera icyizere cy'abanyeshuri kandi ikabafasha kumva biteguye umunsi uri imbere. Ariko, kubungabunga iyi sura bishobora kugorana iyo udafite umwenda ukwiye. Nabonye ko bimwe mu bikoresho bihita bishwanyagurika, bigatakaza imiterere yabyo, cyangwa bigashira nyuma yo gukaraba inshuro nke. Ibi bishobora gutuma abanyeshuri basa nabi, kabone n'iyo imyenda yabo yaba isukuye.

Imyenda iramba ikemura ibi bibazo neza. Urugero, kuba polyester idashaka guhinda iminkanyari bituma imyenda ikomeza kuba myiza kandi isukuye. Imiterere idahinduka irinda ibara ituma ihora isa neza, ndetse na nyuma y'ikiruhuko cya saa sita cyangwa amasomo y'ubuhanzi. Byongeye kandi, kugumana amabara birinda gucika, bityo imyenda igumana amabara meza uko igihe kigenda gihita. Gufata imiterere y'imyenda bituma imyenda igumana imiterere yayo, birinda kugwa cyangwa kugorama. Dore incamake y'uburyo iyi miterere igira uruhare mu gutuma igaragara neza:

Ibi bituma umwenda w’ishuri uramba uba amahitamo meza yo kugumana isura nziza kandi isobanutse neza mu gihe cyose cy’umunsi w’ishuri.

Kugabanya gukenera gusimbuza kenshi

Gusimbuza imyenda yambarwa kenshi bishobora kubangamira ingengo y'imari y'umuryango no gutera imyanda itari ngombwa. Nabonye ko imyenda idakora neza ikunze gusaza vuba, bigatuma abantu bagura kenshi. Ibi ntibyongera ibiciro gusa ahubwo binatera ibibazo ku bidukikije.

Imyenda iramba, nk'imvange za polyester ziboshye, itanga igisubizo. Ingufu zayo zoroshye zo gukurura, zabonetse binyuze mu buhanga buhanitse bwo kuboha, zituma iramba. Abakora imyenda bafite imiterere myiza yo kuboha nk'isanzwe n'iy'inyuma kugira ngo yongere kuramba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, iyi myenda ikenera gusimburwa bike, bigatuma imiryango izigama amafaranga mu gihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, ubwiyongere bw'ubukene bwaibikoresho birambyeMu gukora imyenda y’ishuri bigaragaza impinduka mu bijyanye no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Imyenda ivanze, ivanga imitako karemano n’iy’ubukorikori, igenda ikundwa cyane kubera uburyo imeze neza, iramba, kandi ihendutse.

Mu guhitamo umwenda w’ishuri uramba, imiryango ishobora kuzigama amafaranga mu gihe kirekire mu gihe ifasha mu iterambere rirambye ry’ejo hazaza.

Ibyiza byo kwambara imyenda iramba ku ishuri

Kugabanya ikiguzi: Kuzigama imiryango mu gihe kirekire

Gushora imari mu myenda y’ishuri iramba bitanga inyungu zikomeye ku miryango. Nabonye ko nubwo ikiguzi cya mbere cy’imyenda myiza gishobora gusa n’aho kiri hejuru, kuzigama igihe kirekire ntibishobora guhakana. Dore impamvu:

1. Imyenda irambakugabanya gukenera gusimbuza abandi kenshi, bigatuma imiryango idakoresha amafaranga menshi.
2. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ikigo cy’imyenda y’akazi ku isi (Global Workwear Industry) bwerekana ko abakozi bazigama amafaranga agera kuri 30% buri mwaka ku biciro by’imyenda iyo imyenda y’imyambaro iramba ishyizwe mu bikorwa. Iri hame rikoreshwa kimwe no ku myenda y’ishuri, aho kuramba bivamo kugura ibintu bike uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Mu guhitamo ibikoresho biramba, imiryango ishobora gushyira mu bikorwa ingengo y'imari yayo neza, hirindwa ko habaho gusimbuza ibintu buri gihe. Ubu buryo ntibuzigama amafaranga gusa ahubwo bunagabanya imihangayiko yo kugura ibikoresho byabugenewe ku munota wa nyuma.

Ihumure: Gushyigikira ukwibanda ku banyeshuri no kubaho neza

Ihumure rigira uruhare runini mu bushobozi bw'umunyeshuri bwo kwibanda no kwitwara neza mu ishuri. Nabonye ko imyenda idahwitse ishobora kurangaza abanyeshuri, ikavana ibitekerezo byabo ku myigire. Imyenda iramba, yakozwe hagamijwe ihumure, ikemura iki kibazo neza.

• Imyenda y'ishuri imeze neza igabanya ububabare, bigatuma abanyeshuri barushaho kwibanda neza mu ishuri.
• Imyenda ikoreshwa mu buryo bugezweho, ikunze gukoreshwa mu myenda iramba, irushaho gutuma umuntu ahagarara neza kandi ikagabanya umunaniro w'umubiri. Ibi bifasha mu gutuma umuntu agira ubuzima bwiza muri rusange.
• Amashuri yafashe imyenda ijyanye n'imiterere y'umubiri yagaragaje ko hari ibibazo bike ku bijyanye no kubabara. Abanyeshuri bumvaga bafite icyizere kandi bagabanya stress.

Iyo abanyeshuri bumva bamerewe neza bambaye imyenda yabo, bashobora kwibanda ku bintu by'ingenzi by'ukuri—kwiga no gukura kwabo bwite.

Kubungabunga ibidukikije: Kugabanya imyanda n'ingaruka ku bidukikije

Imyenda y’ishuri iramba kandi ifasha mu kubungabunga ibidukikije binyuze mu kugabanya imyanda no guteza imbere ibidukikije. Nabonye uburyo imyenda ikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe igira uruhare mu bibazo by’ibidukikije, mu gihe imyenda ishobora kongera gukoreshwa itanga igisubizo kirambye. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza inyungu zigereranywa:

Guhitamo imyenda iramba, imiryango n'amashuri bishobora kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije. Iri hitamo rijyanye n'ubwiyongere bw'ubukene bwaibikorwa birambyemu nganda z'imyenda, bigamije kuzana ahazaza heza ku isi.

Ni iki gituma umwenda uramba?

Imiterere y'ibikoresho: Ingufu z'imvange ya polyester-viscose

Imiterere y'imyenda igira uruhare runini mu kuramba kwayo. Nasanze imvange za polyester-viscose zigira akamaro cyane ku mwenda w'ishuri. Iyi mvange, ubusanzwe igizwe na polyester 65% na viscose 35%, ihuza ubwiza bwiza bw'imigozi yombi. Polyester itanga imbaraga kandikurwanya iminkanyari, mu gihe viscose yongerera ubworoherane n'umwuka woroshye guhumeka. Bifatanyije, bakora igitambaro kirwanya kwambarwa buri munsi no gukaraba kenshi kidahungabanya ihumure.

Dore igereranya ry'imiterere y'imyenda hashingiwe ku isesengura rya tekiniki:

Iyi mbonerahamwe igaragaza uburyo polyester-viscose blends, nk'izo mu bwoko bwa B, zirusha izindi imbaraga n'amabara meza, bigatuma ziba nziza ku banyeshuri bakora cyane.

Ubudozi n'ubwubatsi: Kongera uburambe hakoreshejwe tekiniki zigezweho

Uburyo umwenda ubohwamo bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku kuramba kwawo. Ubuhanga buhanitse bwo kuboha, nk'ubukoresha imashini ziboha amazi, butuma imiterere ibohwa neza. Nabonye uburyo ubu buryo butanga umuvuduko ku mwenda ku buryo bungana, bikarinda gucika no kongera igihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gusimbuza imyenda bufite ibyiciro bibiri byongera ubudahangarwa ku bushuhe no kwangirika, bigatuma umwenda urushaho gukomera.

Ubu buryo ntibutuma umwenda ukomera gusa, ahubwo bunatuma uhora usa neza uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ku myenda y'ishuri, ibi bivuze ko imyenda yo ku ishuri idahinduka cyane kandi ikagira isura nziza kandi iramba.

Ubudasaza: Ubudasaza, ibara ridashira, no kwirinda gushwanyagurika

Imyenda iramba igomba kwirinda imbogamizi zikunze kubaho nko kwangirika, gucika no gucika. Nasuzumye ibizamini bya laboratwari bigaragaza ko imyenda y’ishuri ifite ireme ryo hejuru ikora neza muri ibi bice:

Ibi bisubizo bigaragaza uburyo uburyo bwo kuvura imyenda bugezweho bwongerera imbaraga kuramba. Urugero, irangi ririnda ibara rituma byoroshye gukuraho ibara risanzwe nk'amavuta cyangwa lipstick, ndetse no nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire. Ibi bituma imyenda ikomeza kuba isukuye kandi igaragara neza, nubwo byaba bigoye gute ku ishuri.

Guhitamo umwenda ukwiye w'ishuri

Gusuzuma ibyemezo by'ubuziranenge n'ibirango

Iyo nhitamo umwenda w'ishuri, buri gihe nshyira imbereibyemezo by'ubuziranenge n'ibirango. Izi mpamyabumenyi zemeza ko umwenda wujuje ibisabwa mu kuramba, umutekano, no kwita ku bidukikije. Urugero,OEKO-TEX® Standard 100yemeza ko umwenda udafite ibintu byangiza, bigatuma utekanye ku banyeshuri. Mu buryo nk'ubwo,Icyemezo cya GOTSbireba ko imyenda y’umwimerere itunganywa mu buryo burambye, kuva kuri fibre mbisi kugeza ku gicuruzwa cyarangiye. Ibi birango ntibigaragaza gusa ubwiza ahubwo binatanga amahoro yo mu mutima ku babyeyi n’amashuri.

Gupima ihumure, ubworoherane, no guhumeka neza

Impumuro nziza ntishobora kuganirwaho iyo bigeze ku myenda y'ishuri. Nasanze imyenda ikorerwa isuzuma rikomeye kugira ngo irebe ko yujuje ibisabwa. Ibizamini nkaikizamini cy'isahani ishyushye irinzwe ibyuyanaikizamini cy'ingufu z'umwukagupima ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe n'ubuhumekero, bigatuma abanyeshuri bakomeza gukonja kandi bakumva bamerewe neza. Byongeye kandi,Ikizamini cya Qmaxisuzuma uko umwenda wumvikana ku ruhu, ikareba ko udatera umujinya. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko imyenda iboshye ikunze kuba nziza kurusha iyo mu guhumeka no gucunga ubushuhe, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza ku banyeshuri bakora cyane.

Kureba ikirere n'urwego rw'ibikorwa kugira ngo hatoranywe imyenda

Imiterere y'ikirere n'ibikorwabigira uruhare runini mu guhitamo imyenda. Ku birere bishyushye, ndasaba uburyo bwo guhumeka nk'ipamba cyangwa ipamba-poliyesita. Iyi myenda ivura ubushuhe neza, bigatuma abanyeshuri bagumana humutse. Mu turere dukonje, imvange z'ubwoya cyangwa polyester zitanga ubushyuhe bwiza. Ku banyeshuri bakora, imyenda ikora neza ni nziza bitewe no kuramba kwayo no gukuraho ubushuhe. Mu guhuza amahitamo y'imyenda n'ikirere n'ibikorwa, amashuri ashobora kwemeza ko abanyeshuri bakomeza kwisanzura no kwibanda ku byo bakora umunsi wose.

Impamvu imyenda ya Viscose ya Polyester ikoze mu budodo igaragara cyane

Ibyiza bidasanzwe by'imvange ya polyester-viscose

Uruvange rwa polyester-viscoseBitanga uruvange rutangaje rwo kuramba no koroherwa, bigatuma biba byiza cyane ku myenda y'ishuri. Nabonye ko polyester itanga imbaraga zidasanzwe no kudacika iminkanyari, mu gihe viscose yongerera ubworoherane no guhumeka neza. Ubu buryo butuma abanyeshuri bakomeza kumererwa neza mu minsi yabo y'ishuri.

Ubushakashatsi bwo kugereranya bwerekana ko polyester irusha viscose imbaraga zo gukurura, ifite amanota ya 50 MPa ugereranije na viscose ya MPa 20. Ibi bivuze ko polyester ishobora kwirinda kwangirika no kwangirika. Ku rundi ruhande, viscose irusha izindi mu gufata amazi, itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga amazi ugereranije na polyester, ahanini ikuraho amazi. Iyi migozi ikora umwenda uhamye kandi uhuye n'ibikorwa bitandukanye byo ku ishuri.

Uburyo bwo guhindura imiterere y'ibigo by'amashuri n'ibigo

Guhindura imiterere y'imyenda bifite uruhare runini mu guhaza ibyifuzo byihariye by'amashuri. Iyunai Textile's Boodded Thread's Polyester Viscose Fabric itanga amabara menshi n'imiterere, kuva ku myenda isanzwe kugeza ku myenda igaragara. Amashuri ashobora guhitamo imiterere ijyanye n'ikirango cyangwa umuco wayo.

Byongeye kandi, kuba imyenda iboneka mu bubiko busanzwe bituma ibyo yatumijwe byuzuzwa vuba, ndetse no mu bihe by'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ku bigo bisaba imiterere yihariye, ibyo yatumije bishobora gushyirwamo nibura metero 1.000 gusa. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma amashuri akora imyenda igaragaza imiterere yayo ariko agakomeza kugira ubuziranenge.

Koroshya ubuvuzi no kubungabunga ababyeyi bafite akazi kenshi

Ababyeyi bakunze kugorwa no kubungabunga imyenda y'ishuri, ariko iyi myenda yoroshya uburyo bwo kuyisukura. Imiterere yayo yoroshye kuyisukura, haba mu kuyisukura n'intoki cyangwa mu mashini. Nabonye ko iyo myenda igumana amabara n'imiterere yayo myiza ndetse no nyuma yo kuyisukura inshuro nyinshi, bigatuma bidasaba kuyisimbuza kenshi.

Uburyo bwo kwirinda iminkanyari bw’uruvange rwa polyester-viscose bukuraho kandi ingorane zo gutera ipasi buri gihe. Iyi miterere izigama umwanya ku babyeyi kandi igatuma abanyeshuri bahora basa neza. Ku miryango ifite gahunda nyinshi, iyi myenda itanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyizewe.

Gushora imari mu myenda y’ishuri iramba bitanga agaciro kadasanzwe. Imiryango izigama amafaranga binyuze mu kugabanya imashini zisimbura izindi, mu gihe abanyeshuri bishimira ituze rituma bibaho. Kuramba nabyo biza imbere, aho abaguzi barenga 40% bashyira imbere ibikoresho bibungabunga ibidukikije. Biteganyijwe ko isoko ry’imyenda y’ishuri rizagera kuri miliyari 25.75 z’amadolari mu 2030, guhitamo imyenda myiza bitanga inyungu z’igihe kirekire kuri bose.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni iki gituma imvange za polyester-viscose zikwiriye imyenda y'ishuri?

Uruvange rwa polyester-viscoseguhuza imbaraga n'ubworoherane. Polyester irwanya kwangirika, mu gihe viscose ituma habaho guhumeka neza. Hamwe na hamwe, bakora imyenda iramba kandi yoroshye ku banyeshuri bakora cyane.

Ni gute nakwita ku myenda y'ishuri ya polyester-viscose?

Bikaraba mu mazi akonje. Irinde bleach. Bitere ipasi ku muriro muke nibiba ngombwa. Kuba birwanya iminkanyari byoroshya kwita ku babyeyi bahugiye mu kazi.

Ese amashuri ashobora guhindura imiterere y'imyenda?

Yego, amashuri ashobora guhitamo amabara, imiterere, n'ibishushanyo. Iyunai Textile itanga uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu ku buryo bworoshye, nibura metero 1.000.