Ibikoresho byimyenda nibintu byegereye umubiri wumuntu, kandi imyenda kumibiri yacu iratunganywa kandi igahuzwa hakoreshejwe imyenda.Imyenda itandukanye yimyenda ifite imiterere itandukanye, kandi kumenya imikorere ya buri mwenda birashobora kudufasha guhitamo neza imyenda;Gushyira mu bikorwa imyenda itandukanye nayo izaba itandukanye, kandi imiterere yimyenda irashobora kuba itandukanye cyane.Dufite uburyo bwo kugerageza kuri buri kintu cyimyenda itandukanye, gishobora kudufasha kugerageza imikorere yimyenda itandukanye.
Kwipimisha imyenda nugupima imyenda dukoresheje uburyo bumwe, kandi muri rusange dushobora kugabanya uburyo bwo gutahura mugupima umubiri no gupima imiti.Kwipimisha kumubiri nugupima ubwinshi bwigitambara ukoresheje ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe, no gutunganya no gusesengura kugirango umenye bimwe mubintu bifatika byimyenda nubwiza bwimyenda;Gutahura imiti nugukoresha tekinoroji yubugenzuzi bwimiti nibikoresho bya chimique nibikoresho kugirango tumenye imyenda, cyane cyane kumenya imiterere yimiti nimiterere yimiti yimyenda, no gusesengura ibiyigize nibirimo bigize imiti kugirango hamenyekane ubwoko bwoko imikorere imyenda ifite.
Ibipimo mpuzamahanga bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugupima imyenda nibi bikurikira: GB18401-2003 Ibisobanuro byibanze byumutekano wumutekano wigihugu ku bicuruzwa by’imyenda, Ishami mpuzamahanga rya ISO rishinzwe ubuziranenge, Ishyirahamwe ry’imyenda y’imyenda mu Bushinwa, Ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’imyenda ya FZ mu Bushinwa n’ibindi.
Ukurikije imikoreshereze, irashobora kugabanywamo imyenda yimyenda, imyenda yo gushushanya, ibikoresho byinganda;Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo kubyaza umusaruro, igabanijwemo umugozi, umukandara, umugozi, umwenda uboshye, imyenda yimyenda, nibindi.;Ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye bibisi, bigabanijwemo imyenda ya pamba, imyenda yubwoya, imyenda yubudodo, imyenda yimyenda nigitambara cya fibre fibre.Noneho reka twige byinshi ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo gupima imyenda ISO?
1.ISO 105 ikurikirana ryamabara yihuta
Urukurikirane rwa ISO 105 rurimo uburyo bwo kumenya kwihanganira amabara yimyenda mubihe bitandukanye nibidukikije.Ibi birimo kurwanya ubukana, ibishishwa kama nigikorwa cya okiside ya azote mugihe cyo gutwikwa no mubushyuhe bwinshi.
2.ISO 6330 Uburyo bwo gukaraba no kumisha urugo rwo gupima imyenda
Uru rutonde rwuburyo burambuye uburyo bwo gukaraba no kumisha urugo kugirango harebwe imiterere yimyenda kimwe nimikorere yimyenda, ibicuruzwa byo murugo nibindi bicuruzwa byanyuma.Iterambere ryimyenda hamwe nisuzuma ryimikorere birimo isura nziza, impinduka zingana, kurekura ikizinga, kurwanya amazi, kurwanya amazi, kwihuta kwamabara kumesa murugo, hamwe na labels.
3.ISO 12945 ikurikirana kubyerekeye gusya, kuvanga no guhuza
Urukurikirane rugaragaza uburyo bwo kumenya kurwanya imyenda yimyenda yo gusya, kuvanga no guhuza.Ibi bikorwa hifashishijwe igikoresho kizunguruka gishyiraho agasanduku gashobora kwemerera imyenda gutondekanya ukurikije uko bumva ibinini, kuvanga no guhuza mugihe cyo kurangiza-kwambara.
4.ISO 12947 ikurikirana kubirwanya abrasion
ISO 12947 irambuye uburyo bwo kumenya kurwanya abrasion yimyenda.ISO 12947 ikubiyemo ibisabwa kubikoresho byo gupima Martindale, kugena ingero zangirika, kugena igihombo cyiza no gusuzuma impinduka mumiterere.
Turi umwenda wa polyester viscose, umwenda wubwoya, uruganda rukora imyenda ya polyester, niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, urakaza neza utwandikire!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2022