Kusarudza zvakanakajira rebhachi risina mvurainovimbisa kunyaradza uye kuchengetedzwa mumamiriro akasiyana. Gore-Tex, eVent, Futurelight, uye H2No inotungamira musika nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro. Jira rega rega rinopa mabhenefiti akasiyana, kubva pakufema kusvika pakusimba.Softshell jirainopa hunyanzvi hwemamiriro ekunze akanyorova. Kunzwisisajaketi jirasarudzo dzinobatsira vashandisi kuenzanisa zvavanoda nekuita uye bhajeti.
Key Takeaways
- Gore-Tex yakanakanokuda kwemamiriro okunze akaipa. Inokuita kuti urambe wakaoma uye inoita kuti mweya upinde panguva yekunakidzwa kwekunze.
- EVent jira rinoshanda zvakanaka kune vanhu vanoshanda. Inobatsira dikita kuoma nekukurumidza panguva yemitambo sekumhanya kana kukwira.
- Sarudzo dzakasvibira, senge machira akadzokororwauye PFC-yemahara maseru, anoshanda nemazvo uye ari nani kune pasi.
Yepamusoro Yemvura Yejaketi Machira muna 2025
Gore-Tex: Iyo Indasitiri Standard
Gore-Tex inoramba iri bhenji mukatitekinoroji yejira rejasi remvura. Iyo membrane yakasarudzika inosanganisa kudzivirira mvura nekufema, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune vekunze vanofarira. Mucheka unopfuura mumamiriro ekunze ekunze, uchipa kudzivirirwa kwakavimbika kumvura nechando. Mazhinji emhando yepamusoro anoshandisa Gore-Tex mumabhachi avo nekuda kwekugara kwayo uye kuita kwayo. Vashandisi vanowanzo sarudza jira iri rezviitwa zvakaita sekufamba mumakomo, skiing, uye kukwira makomo. Gore-Tex's versatility inova nechokwadi chekuti inosangana nezvinodiwa zvevose vashandisi vemazuva ese uye nyanzvi.
eVent: Kufema Kwepamusoro Kwevashandisi Vanoshingaira
eVent jira rinoisa pamberi pekufema pasina kukanganisa kudzivirira mvura. Yayo Direct Venting tekinoroji inobvumira dikita mhute kutiza nekukurumidza, ichichengeta vashandisi vakaoma panguva yekukwirira-kusimba zviitiko. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira yevamhanyi, mabhasikoro, uye vanokwira. Kusiyana nemamwe machira anoda kupisa kuti aite kufema, eVent inoshanda ipapo ipapo. Chimiro chayo chisina kuremerwa chinowedzera kunyaradza, kunyanya panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Kune avo vari kutsvaga jira rejasi remvura rinotsigira mararamiro anoshanda, eVent inopa mhinduro yakanaka.
Futurelight: Yakareruka uye Inovandudza
Futurelight, yakagadziridzwa neThe North Face, inomiririra budiriro muhunyanzvi hwemachira emvura. Inoshandisa nanospinning kugadzira jira rinorema uye rinofema zvakanyanya. Iyi innovation inovimbisa kunyaradza kwakanyanya pasina kupira kudzivirira mvura. Futurelight inokodzera vashandisi vanoisa pamberi pekufamba uye kuita. Yayo eco-inoshamwaridzika yekugadzira maitiro zvakare inokwezva kune vatengi vanoziva zvakatipoteredza. Senge yekucheka-kumucheto sarudzo, Futurelight inoramba ichiwana mukurumbira pakati pevatambi vekunze.
H2Kwete: Patagonia Yakavimbika Isingapindi Mvura Solution
H2Kwete, jira remuridzi rePatagonia, rinoendesa kwakavimbika kudzivirira mvura nemutengo wemakwikwi. Iyo inoedzwa kwakasimba kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba uye kuita. H2No mabhachi anowanzo sanganisira musanganiswa wemvura uye inodzivirira mhepo, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana mamiriro ekunze. Kukwanisika kwejira racho kunoita kuti riwanike kune vakasiyana-siyana vashandisi. Kuzvipira kwePatagonia kusimba kunosimudzira kukwezva kweH2No sejira rakavimbika risina mvura rebhachi.
Polyurethane-Coated Fabrics: Inodhura uye Yakasiyana-siyana
Micheka yakavharwa nepolyurethane inopa imwe nzira inodhura yejasi remvura. Aya machira anoshandisa yakaonda polyurethane layer kudzivirira kupinda kwemvura. Kunyange zvisingafemerwi pane zvekutanga sarudzo, ivo vanopa chengetedzo yakakwana yekushandisa yakajairika. Polyurethane-akavharwa jaketi anoshanda zvakanaka kune vafambi vemudhorobha uye dzimwe nguva zviitiko zvekunze. Kugona kwavo uye kuita kwakasiyana-siyana kunoita kuti vave sarudzo inoshanda kune vatengi vanoziva bhajeti.
Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvokufunga nezvazvo Paunenge Uchisarudza Mvura Yejaketi Yejira
Kufema: Kugara Wakasununguka Panguva Yekuita
Kufema mweyainoita basa rakakosha mukuona kunyaradzwa panguva yemitambo yemuviri. Jira rebhachi rinofema rinoita kuti mhute yedikita ibude ichidzivirira mvura kuti isapinda mukati. Chinhu ichi chinonyanya kukosha kune vanofamba netsoka, vanomhanya, uye vanokwira makomo vanofamba zvine simba. Micheka yakaita seGore-Tex uye eVent inokunda munzvimbo ino, ichipa hunyoro hwepamberi. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kufunga nezve nhanho yavo yebasa uye mamiriro ekunze kana vachiongorora kufema. Semuenzaniso, avo vari munzvimbo dzine hunyoro vanogona kukoshesa chinhu ichi kupfuura vanhu vari munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
Kugara: Kudzivirirwa Kwenguva refu
Kugara kwenguva refuinotarisa kuti bhachi rinomira sei kupfeka uye kubvaruka nekufamba kwenguva. Vanofarira vekunze vanowanzosangana nenzvimbo dzakaomarara uye mamiriro ekunze ane hutsinye, zvichiita kuti jira rebhachi risingapindi mvura rive rakakosha. Zvishandiso zvakaita seGore-Tex uye H2No zvinoedzwa zvakasimba kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vanoramba mabrasions uye kuchengetedza kuita. Vatengi vanofanira kuongorora mavakirwo ejira racho uye chero chinosimbisa, senge ripstop weave, kuti vaone kureba kwaro. Kuisa mari mujasi rakasimba kunoderedza kudiwa kwekugara uchitsiviwa, kuchengetedza mari munguva refu.
Kurema: Kuenzanisa Kuita uye Kutakurika
Huremu hwejasi hunokanganisa zvese kunyaradza uye kutakura. Machira akareruka senge Futurelight anopa zvakanakisa kudzivirira mvura pasina kuwedzera kuwanda, zvichiita kuti ave akakodzera kune vanotakura kumashure uye vafambi. Zvisinei, machira anorema anowanzopa kusimba kukuru uye kuvhara, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora. Vashandisi vanofanira kuyera zvavanokoshesa—kana vachikoshesa kufamba nyore kana kuti kudzivirirwa kwakawedzerwa—pakusarudza bhachi.
Mutengo: Kutsvaga Mucheka Wakakodzera weBudget Yako
Mutengo unoramba uri chinhu chakakosha kune vatengi vazhinji. Machira ePremium seGore-Tex uye Futurelight anowanzo kuuya nemateki emitengo yepamusoro nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwavo hwepamusoro. Kune rumwe rutivi, machira akafukidzwa nepolyurethane anopa sarudzo inodhura kune vashandisi venguva dzose. Vatengi vanofanirwa kuenzanisa bhajeti yavo nezvavanoda chaizvo. Kuti ushandiswe apo neapo, jira risingadhure rinogona kukwana, nepo vanogaro tsvaga vanogona kuwana kukosha mukudyara muchinhu chinoshanda zvakanyanya.
Kuenzanisa Kusapinda Mvura uye Kufema Ma Ratings
Kunzwisisa Waterproof Ratings (semuenzaniso, mm kana PSI)
Miyero isingapindi mvura inoyera kugona kwejira kuramba kupinda kwemvura. Vagadziri vanowanzoratidza zviyero izvi mumamirimita (mm) kana mapaundi paskweya inch (PSI). Chiyero chepamusoro chinoratidza zviri nani kudzivirira mvura. Semuenzaniso, chiyero che10,000 mm chinoreva kuti jira rinokwanisa kumira makoramu gumi-mita emvura risati radonha. Mazhinji machira ejaketi asina mvura anowira mukati me5,000 mm kusvika 20,000 mm renji. Vekunze vanofarira mumamiriro emvura inonaya vanofanira kusarudza machira ane zviyero zvinopfuura 15,000 mm. Vashandisiwo zvavo mumvura shoma vanogona kuwana zviyero zvakaderera zvakakwana. Kunzwisisa hunhu uhwu kunobatsira vatengi kusarudza mabhachi anoenderana nezvavanoda zvakatipoteredza.
Breathability Metrics (semuenzaniso, MVTR kana RET)
Mametric ekufema anoratidza kuti jira rinobvumira sei hunyoro kubuda. Zviyero zviviri zvakajairika ndezveMoisture Vapor Transmission Rate (MVTR) uye Resistance to Evaporative Heat Transfer (RET). MVTR inoyera huwandu hwehunyoro hwehunyoro hunopfuura nepakati pejira kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, nehupamhi hwepamusoro hunoratidza kufema kuri nani. RET, kune rumwe rutivi, inoyera kuramba, apo maitiro akaderera anoratidza kushanda kwepamusoro. Pamabasa epamusoro-soro, machira ane MVTR pamusoro pe20,000 g/m²/24h kana RET iri pasi pe6 akakodzera. Aya ma metrics anoita kuti vashandisi varambe vakaoma uye vakasununguka panguva yekurovedza muviri.
Maitiro ekufananidza Ratings kune Zvaunoda
Kufananidza kusapinda mvura uye kufema chiyero kune chakanangana nezvinodiwa kunoda kuongorora maitiro ekuita uye mamiriro ekunze. Zviitwa zvepamusoro-soro senge kumhanya kana kufamba-famba zvinoda machira ane kufema kwakanaka uye zvine mwero kudzivirira mvura. Zvakadaro, zviitwa mukunaya kwemvura zhinji kana chando zvinoda mwero wepamusoro usingapindi mvura, kunyangwe kufema kwakakanganiswa zvishoma. Vafambi vekumadhorobha vanogona kukoshesa zviyero zvakaenzana zvekushandiswa kwemazuva ese. Nekunzwisisa ma metrics aya, vatengi vanogona kusarudza jira rejasi remvura rakakodzera mararamiro avo uye nharaunda.
Maintenance Tips for Waterproof Jackets
Kuchenesa Jacket Rako Pasina Kukuvadza Mucheka
Kuchenesa kwakakodzera kunovimbisa kuti jekete risina mvura rinochengetedza kushanda kwayo. Tsvina nemafuta zvinogona kuvhara maburi ejira, zvichideredza kufema uye kudzivirira mvura. Kuchenesa jaketi:
- Tarisa zita rekuchengetedzanokuda kwemirayiridzo chaiyo.
- Shandisa amild detergentyakagadzirirwa machira ehunyanzvi. Dzivisa machira ekunyorovesa kana bleach, sezvo anogona kukuvadza iyo isina mvura membrane.
- Geza bhachi mukatimvura inotonhora kana inodziyapakutenderera kwakapfava.
- Sukurudza zvakakwana kubvisa detergent yasara.
Zano:Kugeza maoko kwakanakira machira akapfava. Gara uchivhara zipi uye Velcro usati wageza kudzivirira snags.
Mushure mekugeza, mhepo omesa jekete kana kushandisa nzvimbo yakadzika-inopisa muomesi kana zvichibvumirwa. Kupisa kunogona kubatsira kudzoreredza iyo yakasimba yemvura inodzivirira (DWR) coating.
Kunyorerazve DWR Coating yeKunyanya Kuita
Nekufamba kwenguva, iyo DWR yekupfekedza pamabhachi asingapindi mvura inopera, zvichiita kuti mvura inyore muchikamu chekunze. Kuisa zvakare DWR kunodzoreredza kugona kwejaketi-kuteura mvura. Shandisa spray-on kana wash-in DWR chigadzirwa:
- Kupfapfaidza-paDWRinoshanda zvakanyanya kune majaketi ane akawanda machira marudzi.
- Wash-in DWRinopa kunyange kuvhara asi inogona kukanganisa kufema.
Isa chigadzirwa kune jekete rakachena. Tevera mirairo yemugadziri kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kupisa kupisa, senge tumble kuomeswa pasi, kazhinji kunosimudzira kushanda kwejasi.
Kuchengeta Jacket Rako Zvakakodzera Kuti Uwedzere Hupenyu Hwayo
Kuchengetedza kusina kunaka kunogona kukanganisa kuvhara mvura kwejasi uye kutendeseka kwejira. Chengetedza bhachi mune anzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaomakure nechiedza chezuva. Dzivisa kuimanikidza kwenguva yakareba, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza membrane.
Cherechedza:Turika bhachi pahanger yakaputirwa kuchengetedza chimiro chayo. Dzivisa kuipeta zvakasimba kudzivirira zvimedu zvinonetesa jira.
Nguva dzose kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kunovimbisa kuti jekete risina mvura rinoramba rakavimbika kwemakore.
Eco-Hushamwari Mvura Isingapindi Mucheka Sarudzo
Zvishandiso Zvekare MuMicheka Isingapindi Mvura
Zvinhu zvakadzokororwa zvave musimboti wekugadzirwa kwemachira asingapindi mvura. Vagadziri vazhinji vava kuisa tsvina yemashure-yevatengi, senge polyester yakadzokororwa kana naironi, mumagadzirirwo avo. Zvinhu izvi zvinoderedza kudiwa kwezviwanikwa zvemhandara uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mabhureki anoshandisa mambure ekuredzesa akadzokororwa kana kuti mabhodhoro epurasitiki kugadzira akasimba, asingapindi mvura.
Zano:Tarisa zvitupa zvakaita seGlobal Recycled Standard (GRS) paunenge uchiongorora mabhachi akagadzirwa kubva kune zvakadzokororwa. Aya mavara anovimbisa kuti jira rinosangana neakasimba ezvakatipoteredza uye zvemagariro maitiro.
Micheka yakadzokororwa inowanzoenderana nekushanda kwezvinhu zvechinyakare, zvinopa yakavimbika kudzivirira mvura uye kufema. Vatengi vanotsvaga eco-hushamwari sarudzo vanogona kusarudza machira aya pasina kukanganisa pamhando.
PFC-Yemahara Coatings: Imwe Yakachengeteka Alternative
Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) yagara ichishandiswa mukugara kwenguva refu yekudzivirira mvura (DWR) machira. Zvisinei, kutsungirira kwavo munharaunda kunomutsa kunetseka kukuru. Mazhinji mabhureki zvino anopaPFC-yemahara dzimwe nziraizvo zvinounza kusimba kwemvura kunoshanda pasina makemikari anokuvadza.
PFC-yemahara machira anovimba nehunyanzvi matekinoroji, akadai sesilicone-based kana chirimwa-based kurapwa. Idzi sarudzo dzinopa kuita kwakafanana uku ichideredza kukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza. Vekunze vanofarira vanoisa pamberi pekusimudzira vanofanirwa kufunga majaketi ane PFC-yemahara kupera.
Cherechedza:PFC-yemahara machira angangoda kudzokororwa kakawanda kuchengetedza kudzoreredza mvura. Kuchengetedza nguva dzose kunovimbisa kushanda kwakakwana.
Brands Inotungamira Nzira muSustainability
Mhando dzinoverengeka dzekunze dzakabuda sevatungamiriri mune inogadzika isina mvura machira innovation. Patagonia, semuenzaniso, inobatanidza zvinhu zvakadzokororwa uye PFC-yemahara machira mumutsara wayo H2No. Iyo North Face's Futurelight jira rinosanganisa eco-inoshamwaridzika kugadzirwa nekucheka-kumucheto kuita. Arc'teryx neColumbia zvakare inokoshesa kusimudzira nekutora maitiro ekugadzira akasvibira.
Vatengi vanogona kutsigira kuedza uku nekusarudza mabhureki akazvipira kudzikisa nharaunda yavo. Tsika dzakasimba hadzingobatsiri pasi chete asiwo dzinokurudzira shanduko yeindasitiri.
Machira ejaketi akanakisa emvura muna 2025 anosanganisira Gore-Tex, eVent, Futurelight, H2No, uye sarudzo dzakashongedzwa nepolyurethane. Mucheka wega wega unopa zvakanakira zvakasarudzika zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Vekunze vanofarira vanobatsirwa neGore-Tex kana Futurelight yekusimba uye kufema. Vafambi vekumadhorobha vanogona kusarudza machira akafukidzwa nepolyurethane-akavharwa. Eco-vanoziva vatengi vanofanirwa kuongorora zvinhu zvakadzokororwa kana PFC-yemahara machira. Kusarudza jira rejasi remvura rakakodzera rinovimbisa kuita kwakaringana uye kunyaradza.
FAQ
Ndeipi yakanakisa jira rejaketi remvura rinopisa mamiriro ekunze?
Gore-Tex inopa dziviriro isingaenzaniswi mumamiriro ekunze ekunze. Membrane yayo inogara yakasimba inochengetedza kusapinda kwemvura uye kufema, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma semvura zhinji kana sinou.
Ko jekete reDWR risingapindi mvura rinofanira kuiswazve kakawanda sei?
Dzorera zvakare kuvhara kweDWR mwedzi mitanhatu-12 yoga yoga kana mvura painomira kubhenda pamusoro. Kugara kugadziridza kunovimbisa kukwenenzvera kwemvura uye kuita.
Machira eco-ane hushamwari emvura anoshanda sechinyakare sarudzo?
Ehe, machira eco-hushamwari senge polyester yakadzokororwa uye PFC-yemahara machira anopa yakavimbika kudzivirira mvura uye kufema. Ivo vanofananidza zvigadzirwa zvechinyakare uku vachideredza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-13-2025