I-Nylon vs iPolyester: Umahluko kunye nendlela yokuwahlula phakathi kwawo？

1. Ulwakhiwo:

I-Nylon (iPolyamide):I-nylon yi-polymer yokwenziwa eyaziwa ngokuqina kwayo. Ivela kwiikhemikhali ze-petrochemicals kwaye ikwintsapho ye-polyamide. Ii-monomers ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso yayo ngokuyintloko zii-diamines kunye nee-dicarboxylic acids.

I-Polyester (iPolyethylene Terephthalate):I-Polyester yenye i-polymer eyenziweyo, exatyiswa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokumelana nokunwebeka nokuncitshiswa. Iyinxalenye yosapho lwe-polyester kwaye yenziwe ngokudibanisa i-terephthalic acid kunye ne-ethylene glycol.

2. Iipropati:

Inayiloni:Iifayibha zenayiloni zaziwa ngamandla azo angaqhelekanga, ukumelana nokukrweleka, kunye nokuthamba kwazo. Zikwanokumelana kakuhle neekhemikhali. Amalaphu enayiloni adla ngokuba bushelelezi, athambile, kwaye ome ngokukhawuleza. Ahlala esetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ukuqina okuphezulu, ezifana neempahla zemidlalo, izixhobo zangaphandle, kunye neentambo.

I-Polyester:Iifayibha zePolyester zixatyiswa ngenxa yokumelana kwazo kakuhle nemibimbi, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokungunda kunye nokushwabana. Zineempawu ezintle zokugcina imilo kwaye kulula ukuzinyamekela. Amalaphu ePolyester asenokungabi thambile okanye athambileyo njengenylon, kodwa amelana kakhulu nezinto ezingqongileyo ezifana nokukhanya kwelanga kunye nokufuma. IPolyester isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimpahla, kwifenitshala yasekhaya, nakwiindawo zoshishino.

3. Indlela Yokwahlula:

Jonga ilebheli:Eyona ndlela ilula yokuchonga ukuba ilaphu liyinayiloni okanye ipolyester kukujonga ilebheli. Uninzi lweemveliso zelaphu zineelebheli ezibonisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ekwakhiweni kwazo.

Ubume kunye nokuziva:Amalaphu e-nylon adla ngokuvakala ethambile kwaye ethambileyo xa ethelekiswa ne-polyester. I-nylon inobume obuthambileyo kwaye isenokuvakala ityibilika kancinci xa uyichukumisa. Amalaphu e-polyester, kwelinye icala, anokubonakala eqine kancinci kwaye engaguquguquki kangako.

Uvavanyo Lokutsha:Ukwenza uvavanyo lokutsha kunokunceda ukwahlula phakathi kwe-nylon kunye ne-polyester, nangona kufuneka kuqatshelwe. Sika iqhekeza elincinci lelaphu uze ulibambe nge-tweezers. Vuthela ilaphu ngelangatye. I-nylon iya kuncipha elangatyeni ize ishiye intsalela eqinileyo efana neentsimbi eyaziwa ngokuba luthuthu. I-polyester iya kunyibilika ize ithontsize, yenze intsimbi eqinileyo efana neplastiki.