Uyilo lwethu lwe-plaid oludaywe ngentambo ye-100% ye-polyesterilaphu lesikoloInika ukuqina okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nombala ongaguqukiyo kwiiyunifomu zesikolo.Ilaphu le-plaid le-100% le-polyester lase-USAinika ukhathalelo olulula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele iimfuno ezinzima zobomi besikolo ngo-2025. Ukutyala imali kuleIlaphu le-plaid lase-USAkuqinisekisa iinkqubo ezifanayo ezihlala ixesha elide nezisemgangathweni ophezulu. OkuIlaphu lesikolo saseMelika eliyiplaidimele isigqibo esikrelekrele selaphu lesikolo elihlala ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza uyilo lweplaid oludaywe ngentambo yePolyester eyi-100% yelaphu lesikolo lube lolona khetho lubalaseleyo.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
- I-plaid edaywe ngentambo ye-polyester eyi-100% yeyona ilungileyo kwiiyunifomu zesikolo.ihlala ixesha elidekwaye igcina umbala wayo kakuhle.
- Eli laphukulula ukuyinyamekelaIyamelana nemibimbi kwaye yoma ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo egcina ixesha kwiintsapho.
- I-plaid edaywe ngentambo ingcono kune-plaid eprintiweyo. Imibala yayo inzulu kwaye ayifiphali lula, nto leyo eyenza iiyunifomu zibukeke zinde.
Kutheni i-100% Polyester Tarn-Dyed Plaid iyeyona ilungileyo kwiiyunifomu zesikolo ngo-2025
Ukuqina Okungenakuthelekiswa Nanto kunye Nobude Bexesha Elide
I-polyester eyi-100%ilaphu elidaywe ngentamboInika ukuqina okumangalisayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kakhulu kwiiyunifomu zesikolo. Le nto imelana namava abafundi okuguguleka nokukrazulwa imihla ngemihla. Umzekelo, uvavanyo lokukrazula lubonisa ukuba inyamezela ukugutyungelwa kabini okungaphezulu kwe-100,000 (ASTM D4157), nto leyo ebonisa ukuba iqinile. Ikwadlula imigangatho yokutsha efana ne-CAL 117-2013 kunye ne-NFPA 260, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. Uvavanyo lokuqina kokukhanya (AATCC 16.3) luqinisekisa ukumelana kwayo nokunyamalala kokukhanya kangangeeyure ezingaphezu kwama-40.
| Uhlobo lovavanyo | Umgangatho | Isiphumo |
|---|---|---|
| Ukurhawuzelelwa | I-ASTM D4157 | I-Wyzenbeek ephindwe kabini eyi-100,000 |
| Ukutsha | I-CAL 117-2013 | Ipasi |
| Ukutsha | I-NFPA 260 | Ipasi |
| Ukukhanya | I-AATCC 16.3 | iiyure ezingaphezu kwama-40 |
Ihlala izinzileiyunifomu yesikolo, ezenziwe ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-100% polyester, zihlala ixesha elide. Olu bomi bude buthetha ukuba iimpahla zihlala zikwimeko entle iminyaka, nto leyo evumela ukuba zidluliselwe. Olu qina lunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo.
Umbala ongaqhelekanga
Inkqubo edaywe ngentambo iqinisekisa ukugcinwa kombala okuphezulu kwiyunifomu ye-polyester plaid. Le ndlela ifaka umbala nzulu kwiifayibha.
Ngokwakhiwa kwepolyester edaywe ngentambo, qinisekisa ukuba iiplaid ezikhanyayo nezimelana nokufiphala ezigcina umbala ucocekile nokuba sele zihlanjwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zihlala zibukeka kakuhle unyaka wonke wesikolo.
Ukumelana nemibimbi kunye nokunyamekela okulula
Iimpawu zePolyester zenza iyunifomu ingabi nemibimbi kakhulu. Oku kuqina kunceda iimpahla zihlale zibukeka zicocekile nokuba sele zigugile okanye zigugile ixesha elide. Indlela elula yokunyamekela i-polyester inciphisa kakhulu isidingo soku-ayina imihla ngemihla. Iiyunifomu zihlala zivela ngqo kwi-dryer elungele ukugutywa. Oku kusindisa ixesha kwiintsapho kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba abafundi bahlala bebukeka bebukhali. I-Polyester ikwayoma ngokukhawuleza kuneempahla ezinomxholo ophezulu wekotoni, nto leyo enceda kwiimfuno zokuhlamba impahla ngokukhawuleza.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko ngokuhamba kwexesha
Ukutyala imali kwiyunifomu yepolyester eyi-100% kubonelela ngokonga okukhulu kweendleko ixesha elide. Ukuqina kwayo kunye nokulula kwayo ukuyigcina kunciphisa iindleko zizonke kwiintsapho nakwizikolo. Ipolyester ayigugi, ayibinamibi, kwaye ayifiphali. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zigcina inkangeleko yazo kwaye zilungile nokuba zihlanjwe rhoqo. Oku kuqina kunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo.
- Ukuqina: I-Polyester ayigugi, ayibinamibi, kwaye ayifiphali, iqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zibukeka zintsha ixesha elide.
- Ukufikeleleka: Lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu xa luthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo.
- Ukulungiswa okulula: I-Polyester yenza lula ukhathalelo ngokugcina imo kunye nombala wayo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Ukonga Ixesha Elide: Izinto ezihlala ixesha elide ezifana ne-polyester zinciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko zizonke.
Izinto eziqwalaselwayo malunga nokuzinza
Ubomi obude boyilo lweplaid oludaywe ngentambo yePolyester eyi-100% kwilaphu lesikolo lunegalelo kwimizamo yozinzo. Iiyunifomu ezihlala ixesha elide zinciphisa inkunkuma ngokunciphisa ukulahlwa kwempahla rhoqo. Izixhobo ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nolwakhiwo oluqinisiweyo ziqinisekisa ukuba impahla ihlala ikwimeko entle iminyaka. Le ndlela ixhasa uxanduva lokusingqongileyo ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye neemfuno zemveliso.
Ukuqonda i-Yarn-Dyed vs. I-Printed Plaid ukuze ufumane umgangatho weyunifomu yesikolo
Yintoni i-Yarn-Dyed Plaid?
Ilaphu elidaywe ngentambokubandakanya ukudaya imisonto nganye ngaphambi kokuba ilukwe ibe yipateni. Le nkqubo ifaka umbala nzulu kwifayibha nganye. Idayi ingena ngokupheleleyo kwimisonto, okwenza umbala ungaphelelwa bubuhle. Le ndlela idala iipateni ezibukhali nezichazwe kakuhle ezihambelana nesakhiwo selaphu. Ukuchaneka okunjalo kubangela imida yemibala ecacileyo kunye neepateni ezihlala ziguqulwa. Eli nqanaba lokucaca lidlula oko kunokufezwa kukudaywa okanye ukuprintwa kweziqwenga.
Kutheni iDayi yeNtambo ibalulekile kwiYunifomu
Ilaphu elidaywe ngentambo linika umbala okhawulezayo nokukhanya okumangalisayo, nto leyo ibalulekileyoiyunifomu yesikolo. Ukungena kombala onzulu kuqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zigcina inkangeleko yazo yokuqala ngokuhlamba rhoqo kunye nokunxiba imihla ngemihla. Le ndlela iqinisekisa imibala eqaqambileyo, ehlala ixesha elide engaphelelwa kukukhanya okanye ukukhuhlana. Kwiiyunifomu zesikolo, ingakumbi ezo zenziwe ngoyilo lweplaid oludaywe ngentambo yePolyester eyi-100% kwilaphu lesikolo, oku kuthetha ukuba abafundi bahlala bebonisa inkangeleko ecocekileyo nefanayo. Ukusasazwa kombala okwahlukileyo kukwavumela uyilo lweplaid oluntsonkothileyo, oluqinisa ubuwena besikolo.
Ukwahlula intambo edayiweyo kwiprintiweyo
Ukuqonda umahluko wokwenziwa kwezinto phakathi kwe-yarn-dyed kunye ne-printed plaid kubalulekile ekuvavanyeni umgangatho ofanayo. Amalaphu adaywe yi-yarn-dyed enza iipatheni ngexesha lenkqubo yokuluka, okwenza uyilo lube yinxalenye yelaphu ngokwalo. Amalaphu adaywe, ngokuchaseneyo, afaka uyilo kumphezulu welaphu elisele lilukiwe.
| Uphawu | Amalaphu ePlaid adaywe ngentambo | Amalaphu ePlaid aprintiweyo |
|---|---|---|
| Inqanaba lokuDaya | Iintambo zidaywa nganye nganye ngaphambi kokuba zilukwe. | Uyilo lusetyenziswa kumphezulu welaphu elisele lilukiwe. |
| Ukudalwa Kweepatheni | Ipateni yenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuluka. | Ipateni iprintwa kwilaphu emva kokuluka. |
| Ukunyaniseka koYilo | Uyilo luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelaphu, lubonakala macala omabini. | Uyilo ludla ngokuba phezulu kuphela. |
| Ukuqina kombala | Umbala awuthambekeli kakhulu ekuphelelweni. | Umbala usenokuba lula ngakumbi ukuba uphele ngokuhamba kwexesha. |
| Ubunzima/Ixabiso | Ukwenziwa kwemveliso okuntsonkothileyo, ixabiso lidla ngokuba phezulu. | Ngokubanzi ayinzima kangako kwaye inokuba luncedo kakhulu. |
Izinto Ezibalulekileyo Zokukhetha Uyilo Oludityanisiweyo Lwentambo YePolyester Ye-100% Yelaphu Lesikolo
Ukukhetha ilaphu elifanelekileyoKwiyunifomu yesikolo kubandakanya ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwezinto ezibalulekileyo ezininzi. Ezi zinto ziqinisekisa ukuba iyunifomu iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokunxiba imihla ngemihla, igcina inkangeleko yayo, kwaye inika intuthuzelo kubafundi.
Ubunzima beLaphu kunye neGSM
Ubunzima belaphu buchaphazela kakhulu ukuqina kweyunifomu, ubume bayo, kunye nokusebenza kwayo iyonke. Abavelisi balinganisa ubunzima belaphu ngeeGram ngeMeter yesikwere (GSM) okanye ii-ounces ngeyadi yesikwere (oz/yd²). Amaxabiso aphezulu e-GSM okanye e-oz abonisa ilaphu elijiyileyo, elixineneyo, nelinamandla. Amalaphu anzima ngokubanzi anika ixesha elide kwaye ayamelana nokuguguleka ngokufanelekileyo, enika isakhiwo kunye namandla kwisambatho. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amalaphu alula avakala ethambile, anika ukuphefumla okungcono, kwaye agudiswe kakuhle, nto leyo eyenza ukuba afaneleke kwizinto ezifuna intuthuzelo kunye nokuguquguquka.
| Udidi loBunzima | I-GSM (oz/yd²) | Impembelelo Yokuqina | Impembelelo yeDrape | Iindlela Eziqhelekileyo Zokusebenzisa (Iiyunifomu) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ilula | 100–180 (3–5) | Ayihlali ixesha elide | Ithambile, kulula ukuyigquma | Iihempe, iilinings |
| Ubunzima obuphakathi | 180–270 (6–8) | Amandla alungeleleneyo | Ukuqina okulinganiselweyo, kudibanisa intshukumo nomzimba | Iiyunifomu, iibhulukhwe |
| Ubunzima obukhulu | 270+ (9+) | Inzima kwaye ihlala ixesha elide | Inika amandla kunye nesakhiwo | Iijakethi, iimpahla zokuhlamba impahla |
| Ubunzima obuphakathi | 170–340 (5–10) | Ilungele ukuguguleka nokukrazulwa | Ukuqina okulinganiselweyo | Iibhulukhwe, iijakethi, iiyunifomu |
Kwiyunifomu yesikolo, ilaphu elinobunzima obuphakathi lidla ngokubonelela ngokulinganisela okungcono. Umzekelo, umxube we-polyester/umqhaphu ophakathi unika intuthuzelo kunye nokuphefumla komqhaphu kunye neenzuzo ezongezelelweyo ze-polyester, ezinje ngokumelana namabala kunye nemibimbi kunye nokugcinwa okungcono kwemilo. Oku kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lweeyunifomu ezifanelekileyo kuzo zonke iixesha zonyaka.
Uhlobo lokuluka
Uhlobo lokuthunga luchaphazela kakhulu amandla elaphu, ukuqina kwalo, kunye nomtsalane wobuhle balo. Izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zokuthunga zenza iipateni kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ukuthunga okujongiweyo kudala iipateni zokujonga ezibonakala kwiitartans kunye neeplaids. Ezinye iindlela ezithile zokuthunga ezijongiweyo ziquka:
- Ukuluka okunetshekhi: Yenza iipateni zokujonga ezahlukeneyo, eziqhelekileyo kwiitartans nakwiiplaids.
- Ukuluka okujongwa ziibhloko: Ibonisa iibhloko zeepateni zokujonga kusetyenziswa imisonto ekhanyayo nemnyama.
- Ukuluka kwedayimani: I-twill weave apho i-twills yasekunene neyasekhohlo zenza ipateni yedayimani.
- Itshekhi yabalusi: I-twill weave enemisonto emihlanu okanye ngaphezulu ekhanyayo nemnyama ye-warp kunye ne-weft.
- Itshekhi yeGlenurquhart: I-twill weave esebenzisa i-warp kunye ne-weft warns ezinombala omnyama nokhanyayo ukuze kufezekiswe isiphumo esijongiweyo.
- Izinyo lenja: I-twill weave enemisonto emine okanye ngaphezulu ekhanyayo nemnyama ye-warp kunye ne-weft.
Uhlobo ngalunye lokuluka luneempawu ezizodwa:
| Ipropati | Impembelelo yohlobo lweLuwe |
|---|---|
| Amandla | Ii-plain weave zihlala zomelele kwaye zihlala ixesha elide ngenxa yokudibanisa okuqinileyo. Ii-Twill weave nazo zomelele kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, zihlala zingaphezulu kunee-plain weave, zine-drape entle. Ii-Satin weave azihlali ixesha elide ngenxa yokuba zincinci iindawo ezidibanisayo. |
| Ukuqina | Ii-plain weave zihlala ixesha elide kwaye azigugi. Ii-Twill weave zihlala ixesha elide kwaye ziyamelana nemibimbi kunye nokungcola kakuhle. Ii-Satin weave zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokuba buthathaka. |
| Inkangeleko | Ii-plain weave zinembonakalo elula nefanayo. Ii-Twill weave zinepateni eyahlukileyo ye-diagonal rib, zinika ubume obubonakalayo. Ii-Satin weave zinomphezulu ogudileyo nokhazimlayo one-drape entle. |
| Idrape | Ii-plain weaves zihlala ziqinile kwaye azinazo ii-drape ezininzi. Ii-Twill weaves zine-drape entle kwaye ziguquguquka ngakumbi kune-plain weaves. Ii-Satin weaves zine-drape entle kakhulu, ehamba kakuhle kwaye intle. |
| Ukumelana nemibimbi | Ii-plain weave zinokuba nemibimbi lula. Ii-Twill weave ziyakwazi ukumelana nemibimbi ngenxa yesakhiwo sazo esithe tyaba. Ii-Satin weave zidla ngokubhitya. |
Kwiyunifomu yesikolo, ii-twill weaves zidla ngokuba luncedo ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, ukumelana nemibimbi, kunye nokwaluka kakuhle, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kubafundi abakhutheleyo.
Isandla kunye neNtlalontle
Imvakalelo yesandla kunye nentuthuzelo yelaphu zibalulekile ekwamkelweni komfundi kunye nokunxitywa kwemihla ngemihla. Amanyathelo ajolise ekuhloleni imvakalelo yesandla yelaphu kunye nentuthuzelo avela kwiimpawu ze-physicomechanical zelaphu. Ezi mpawu zihambelana neemvakalelo zomzimba umntu azivayo, njengoko iimvakalelo zomzimba zilawulwa zii-receptors kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Ulusu lunee-receptors ezahlukeneyo: ii-mechanoreceptors zibona uxinzelelo, ii-thermoreceptors ziva ubushushu, kwaye ii-nociceptors zibona intlungu. Ii-Mechanoreceptors ziyasebenza xa zichukunyiswa, ngelixa ii-nociceptors zibonisa ukucaphuka okugqithisileyo okuvela kwilaphu, kwaye ii-thermoreceptors zisabela kutshintsho lobushushu. Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwelaphu kuqhagamshelana ngokuthe ngqo neempawu zazo zoomatshini, umphezulu, kunye nobukhulu obuphantsi. Ukulinganisa ezi mpawu ngesixhobo kubangela iimpazamo ezincinci zovavanyo xa kuthelekiswa novavanyo oluzimeleyo. Ke ngoko, abavelisi banokuqinisekisa ngokwesayensi ukuba uyilo lwe-plaid oludaywe nge-100% ye-polyester yoboya besikolo luvakala kamnandi ngokuchasene nolusu, luthintela ukucaphuka kwaye lukhuthaze intuthuzelo kulo lonke usuku lwesikolo.
Ukumelana neepilisi
Ukulunywa kwepilisi kubhekisa ekwakhekeni kweebhola ezincinci zefayibha kumphezulu welaphu, nto leyo enokwenza iyunifomu ibonakale igugile kwaye indala ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukumelana okuphezulu kwepilisi kubalulekile ekugcineni iyunifomu icocekile ngokuhamba kwexesha. Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo oluninzi luvavanya ukuthambekela kwelaphu kwipilisi:
- I-ASTM D3511/D3511M: Le ndlela yovavanyo eqhelekileyo isebenzisa iBrashi Pilling Tester ukuvavanya ukumelana nepilling kunye nolunye utshintsho oluhambelana nomphezulu. Ngokwesiqhelo yenzelwe amalaphu anzima afana ne-upholstery, iimoto, imithwalo, kunye nezinto ezifanayo ngenxa yendalo yayo yokurhawuzelela.
- Ezinye iindlela zovavanyo lwe-ASTM ezinxulumene noko zokuxhathisa iipilisi ziquka i-D3512/D3512M, i-D3514/D3514M, kunye ne-D4970/D4970M.
- I-ISO 12945.1: Lo mgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe umisela ukuthambekela kwelaphu ekufakweni kwe-pilling, ukufuzzing, okanye ukugquma kusetyenziswa indlela ye-pilling box. Le ndlela ibandakanya ukufaka isampuli kwityhubhu ye-polyurethane, ukuyibeka kwibhokisi yomthi efakwe kwi-cork, kunye nokuyiwisa ngesantya esingaguqukiyo. Abavavanyi emva koko bavavanya ngokubonakalayo ukusebenza kwe-pilling emva kwenani elithile lokuwa.
Ukukhetha amalaphu aphumelela olu vavanyo lunzima kuqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zihlala zibukeka zicocekile kwaye zinobungcali ixesha elide.
Ukuncitshiswa kunye nokuSolula
Ukushwabana kunye neempawu zokunwebeka zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukulingana kweyunifomu kunye nobude bayo. Amalaphu anokushwabana kakhulu anokubangela ukuba impahla ingalingani emva kokuhlamba, nto leyo edinga ukutshintshwa rhoqo. Kwiyunifomu, kuquka iyunifomu yesikolo, ukunyamezela okwamkelekileyo kokushwabana yi-2% ngokomgangatho we-ISO 5077:2012. Olu kunyamezelana luphantsi luqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zigcina ubungakanani kunye nemilo yazo ecetywayo.
Cinga ngophuculo olukhulu olubonwa kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zelaphu:
- Inkcazelo Endala (100% yeKotoni):Ukuncipha kwe-5% ngokomyinge emva kwemijikelo yokuhlamba engama-20, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingxaki zokulingana kunye nokwanda kokubuya.
- Inkcazelo Entsha (65/35 Poly-Cotton Twill):Ibonakalise ukuphucuka okukhulu ngokuncipha kwehle ukuya kwi-1.8% kwixesha elifanayo lovavanyo, nto leyo ebangele ukuba izikhalazo zinciphe kwaye ixesha elide lokusetyenziswa kweempahla.
Oku kubonisa ukubaluleka kokukhetha amalaphu anokuncipha kancinci.
| Icandelo leMarike | Uhlobo lweFayibha | Ukunyamezela ukuncitshiswa (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Iyunifomu / Impahla yokusebenza | I-Poly-Cotton | ≤1.5–2% |
Amalaphu e-polyester ngokwendalo anika uzinzo oluhle kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba ayamelana nokuncitshiswa nokunwebeka, nto leyo enegalelo elikhulu ekunxibeni kakuhle kweyunifomu ixesha elide kunye nokulingana kwayo rhoqo.
Ukuthobela imithetho kunye neziqinisekiso
Ukuthobela imigangatho kunye neziqinisekiso zoshishino kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, umgangatho, kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo lwamalaphu eyunifomu yesikolo. Iziqinisekiso ezifana ne-OEKO-TEX Standard 100 zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso sokuba amalaphu awanazo izinto eziyingozi.
Umgangatho we-OEKO-TEX 100 uneemfuno ezithile:
- Iyakwalela uninzi lwezinto ezisetyenziswa kwibhayoloji/izinto ezibulala iintsholongwane kunye nezinto ezithintela ilangatye, ngaphandle kwezo zikwiluhlu lweeMveliso zeKhemikhali ze-OEKO-TEX® Active.
- Ikhathalogu yeekhrayitheriya iqwalasela zonke iindlela into enokuthi ifunxwe ngazo (ulusu, umlomo, ukuphefumla).
- Iikhrayitheriya zovavanyo kunye namaxabiso omda adla ngokugqitha imigangatho nemigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe.
- Iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa koMgaqo-nkqubo we-EU Reach (EC) No 1907/2006, uMgaqo-nkqubo we-EU (EU) 2019/1021 kwi-resistant organic pollutions (POP), iimfuno ze-CPSIA total lead, kunye nomgangatho we-NFPA 1970.
- Ihambelana noluhlu lwezinto ezithintelweyo zeqela le-Apparel and Footwear International RSL Management (AFIRM), i-Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC) MRSL, kunye neminye imithetho efanelekileyo kunye nee-MRSL/RSL zabachaphazelekayo.
Olu vavanyo lwesatifikethi luvavanya izinto eziyingozi ezingaphezu kwe-1,000, luqinisekisa ukuba into eqinisekisiweyo ayinabungozi kwimpilo yabantu. Yonke intambo, iqhosha, kunye nesincedisi ziyavavanywa. Iimfuno ezingqongqo ze-ecology yabantu kunye novavanyo lwelabhoratri ziyasebenza kwiimveliso ezinolusu oluqinileyo. Esi satifikethi sisebenzisa iikhrayitheriya zovavanyo ezisemgangathweni kwihlabathi liphela kwaye sihambelana neemfuno kunye nemigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe. Amaxabiso alinganiselweyo kwizinto ezinobungozi ahlolwa ubuncinci kanye ngonyaka.
| Udidi lweeMfuno | Iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Iiklasi zeMveliso | |
| Iklasi yeMveliso I (Izinto zomntwana nomntwana omncinci ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezingama-36) | Iimfuneko ezingqongqo kakhulu; Uluhlu lwe-pH: 4.0 – 7.5; Imizekelo: Iimpahla zosana, iirompers, izinto zokulala, izinto zokudlala. |
| Udidi lweMveliso II (Ukudibana ngqo nolusu) | Iimfuneko ezingqongqo zokunxibelelana nolusu ixesha elide; uluhlu lwe-pH: 4.0 – 7.5; Imizekelo: Iimpahla zangaphantsi, iihempe, ilinen yebhedi, iimpahla zokusebenza. |
| Udidi lweMveliso III (Incinci/ayinakuthintana nolusu) | Iimfuneko eziphakathi; Uluhlu lwe-pH: 4.0 – 9.0; Imizekelo: Iijakethi, iidyasi, impahla yangaphandle. |
| Udidi lweMveliso IV (Izinto zokuhombisa/zokuhombisa) | Iimfuno ezisisiseko; Uluhlu lwe-pH: 4.0 – 9.0; Imizekelo: Amakhethini, amalaphu etafile, i-upholstery. |
| Izinto ezivavanyiweyo (ngaphezulu kwe-1,000) | |
| Izinto ezilawulwa ngokusemthethweni | Iidayi ze-azo ezithintelweyo, i-formaldehyde, iisinyithi ezinzima (i-lead, i-cadmium, i-mercury, i-chromium VI, i-nickel, njl.njl.), i-pentachlorophenol, iikhemikhali ze-per- kunye ne-polyfluorinated (PFAS). |
| Iyingozi kodwa ayikalawulwa okwangoku | Iidayi ze-allergenic, ii-benzene ezikhloriniweyo kunye nee-toluenes, ii-phthalates, kunye neekhompawundi ze-organotin. |
| Amanyathelo okhuseleko | Izibulali-zinambuzane, iintsimbi ezinzima ezikhutshwayo, iimfuno ezingashiyi mbala ngokukhawuleza, iikhompawundi ze-organic eziguquguqukayo (ii-VOC), uvavanyo lwevumba. |
Ukukhetha amalaphu aneziqinisekiso ezinjalo kunika uxolo lwengqondo, ukwazi ukuba iiyunifomu ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Ukuhamba ngeePateni zePlaid kunye neeSkimu zeMibala kwiiyunifomu zeSikolo
Uyilo lwePlaid lwendabuko kunye nolwesimanje
Izikolo zikhetha uyilo lweplaid olusekelwe kwisithethe okanye ubuhle banamhlanje. Iindidi zeklasikhi ezifana ne-navy kunye noluhlaza okanye obomvu nomnyama zihlala zithandwa. Iimfashini zanamhlanje ziquka imibala ethambileyo efana nongwevu kunye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye i-burgundy kunye nomhlophe. Olu khetho ludla ngokuhambelana neelogo zesikolo okanye iimascots, zakha ubuwena obuqinileyo. Isikali seepateni sikwadlala indima. Iiplaid ezinkulu zenza inkangeleko enesibindi, yanamhlanje. Iiplaid ezincinci zibonelela ngenkangeleko yendabuko, ecocekileyo, nesesikweni, ngakumbi kwizikolo zabucala. Izinto ezikhethwayo zengingqi nazo zichaphazela ukhetho lweplaid. Izikolo ezikumntla-mpuma zinokukhetha imibala eluhlaza enzulu kunye neblues, ngelixa izikolo zaseMzantsi ngamanye amaxesha zisebenzisa imibala ekhanyayo.
Ukuhambelana kombala kunye nokungaguquguquki
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kombala kwiibhetshi ezifanayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Abavelisi kufuneka basebenzise idayi efanayo kunye neenkqubo zokusetyenziswa kwibhetshi nganye. Ukulinganisa idayi kuqinisekisa ngokuchanekileyo ukufana kombala kwibhetshi nganye. Ukugcina ukuhambelana kwiintlobo zelaphu nako kubalulekile. Iilaphu ezahlukeneyo zifuna iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokudaya. Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa okufanayo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kuba nzima. Ukuphinda ukusetyenziswa kombala kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kuzo zonke iindawo zokuvelisa kubalulekile. Iindlela zokulinganisa umbala kunye nokulungiselela isampuli kufuneka ziphindwe, zixhaswe ziinkqubo zoqeqesho ezihambelanayo. Izikolo kufuneka zichaze imibala kusetyenziswa iilayibrari zesalathiso ezifana nePantone okanye iRAL. Oku kubonelela ngemibala ephinda ivele kunye nedatha ye-spectral. Ukulinganisa izixhobo zeprototype kunceda ukuchonga nokulungisa umahluko wombala kwangethuba. Ukulinganisa izixhobo zokulinganisa, ezifana ne-spectrophotometers, imihla ngemihla kuqinisekisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo. Kwi-100% ye-polyester yoboya obudaywe ngedayi yeplaid yelaphu lesikolo, le nkqubo icwangcisiweyo iqinisekisa imibala eqaqambileyo nehambelanayo. Okokugqibela, ukuvavanya umbala wemveliso yokugqibela phantsi kweemeko zokujonga ezisemgangathweni kusetyenziswa ii-booths zokukhanya kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana. Oku kubandakanya ukuvavanya imibala phantsi kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yokukhanya ukuze kufunyanwe i-metamerism.
Iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso
Izikolo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza ngokwezifiso amalaphu e-plaid. Zinokuyila ipateni ye-plaid yuniform eyenzelwe iziko lazo kuphela. Oku kubandakanya ukukhetha imibala ethile, iipateni, kunye neesitayile ngexesha lenkqubo yoyilo. I-plaid eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ingasetyenziswa kwiimpahla ezahlukeneyo ze-uniform, kubandakanya iziketi, iivesti, iijumpers, iitayi, kunye neesaphetha. Izikolo zinokukhetha kwiipateni ze-plaid yuniform ezingaphezu kwama-50 ezikhoyo. Ukuthelekisa imibala yesikolo nezi pateni zikhoyo yenye indlela eqhelekileyo. Ukuqwalasela izitayile zemveli kunye nezanamhlanje kunceda izikolo zikhethe iipateni ezinokuguquguquka kwiimpahla ezininzi ze-uniform.
Ukugcinwa Nokunyamekelwa KweeYunifomu Ze-Polyester Plaid Eziyi-100%
Iindlela ezilungileyo zokuhlamba nokomisa
Ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kwandisa ubomi belaphu leyunifomu yesikolo eliyi-100% le-polyester plaid. Sebenzisa amanzi afudumeleyo (30°C-40°C) xa uhlamba. Olu bushushu lususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kunye namafutha ngaphandle kokubangela ukushwabana okanye ukugoba. Amanzi abandayo asebenza kakuhle, ngakumbi kwizinto ezimnyama okanye ezinemibala eqaqambileyo,ukuthintela ukopha nokunyamalala kwedayi. Ziphephe amanzi ashushu; zinokwenza buthathaka iifayibha zepolyester, zibangele imibimbi, kwaye zinokubangela ukunyibilika. Khetha isepha yokuhlamba impahla ethambileyo nelulwelo. Olu hlobo lwesepha lunyibilika lula kwaye alunabukhali kwiifayibha zokwenziwa. Ziphephe iisepha ezicoliweyo kunye ne-bleach ngaphandle kokuba ilebheli yokhathalelo ichaza ngenye indlela. Ukomisa, yomisa kancinci kubushushu obuphantsi. Ukomisa ngomoya yindlela ekhethwayo yokuthintela umonakalo ovela kubushushu obuphezulu, ukugcina ukuthembeka kweefayibha zepolyester.
Iingcebiso Zokususa Amabala
Lungisa amabala ngokukhawuleza kwilaphu leyunifomu yesikolo eliyi-100% ye-polyester plaid. Amanye amabala asabela kakuhle xa iyunifomu ifakwa kwi-softener yelaphu ngamanzi afudumeleyo kangangemizuzu eli-10. Emva koko, yixhome iyunifomu ukuze yome ngaphandle kokuyihlamba. Enye indlela esebenzayo ibandakanya ukuyifaka iyunifomu ngaphambi kokuba ihlanjwe ngokupheleleyo. Oku kususa izinto ezininzi zokuyibeka ibala kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba ihlanjwe ngokupheleleyo. Khumbula, ukulungiswa kweteyiphu efusible akufanelekanga kwilaphu elenziweyo njenge-polyester. Ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuvela kulungiso olunjalo bunokubangela ukuba la malaphu anyibilike, akhanye, okanye aqhekeke.
Ukwandisa Ubomi Obufanayo
Sebenzisa ilaphu leyunifomu yesikolo eliyi-100% ye-polyester plaid ngononophelo oluqhubekayo. Ukuba ukrazukile kancinci, sebenzisa intambo nenaliti enemibala efanayo. Jika iyunifomu ngaphakathi ukuze uthunge umonakalo. Le ndlela inceda ukufihla ukuthunga, igcine inkangeleko entle. Ukulandela iindlela ezicetyiswayo zokuhlamba nokomisa kukwanegalelo elikhulu kubomi beyunifomu. La manyathelo alula aqinisekisa ukuba iiyunifomu zihlala zibukeka kwaye zihlala ixesha elide unyaka wonke wesikolo.
Ilaphu leyunifomu yesikolo eyenziwe nge-100% polyester plaid libonelela ngenzuzo ebalulekileyo kumaziko ngo-2025. Le nto inika ukuqina okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, ubuhle obuhle, kunye nokugcinwa lula. Izikolo eziqwalasela ezi zinto ziqinisekisa iiyunifomu ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, ezihlala ixesha elide, nezikhululekileyo kubafundi bazo. Olu khetho luxhasa inkqubo yeyunifomu ephumelelayo.
FAQ
Kutheni i-plaid edaywe ngentambo ye-polyester eyi-100% ingcono kakhulu kwiiyunifomu zesikolo?
Eli laphu linika ukuqina okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, umbala ungatshintshwa, kunye nokumelana nemibimbi. Linika iiyunifomu ezihlala ixesha elide nezisemgangathweni ophezulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba libe lutyalo-mali olukrelekrele ezikolweni.
I-plaid edaywe ngentambo yahluke njani kwi-plaid eprintiweyo?
I-plaid edaywe ngentambo iluka imisonto edaywe kwangaphambili, ifake umbala nzulu. I-plaid eprintiweyo ifaka umbala kumphezulu welaphu. I-plaid edaywe ngentambo inika umbala oqinileyo kunye nokuthembeka kwepateni.
Zeziphi iindlela ezilungileyo zokunyamekela ilaphu leyunifomu yesikolo eliyi-100% le-polyester plaid?
Hlamba iiyunifomu ngamanzi afudumeleyo ngesepha ethambileyo. Yomisa kancinci xa yomile kancinci okanye emoyeni. Lungisa amabala ngokukhawuleza. La manyathelo andisa ubomi beyunifomu kunye nokubonakala kwayo.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-06-2025