Ukukhetha okulungileyoilaphu lebhatyi engenamanziiqinisekisa intuthuzelo kunye nokukhuselwa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. I-Gore-Tex, i-eVent, i-Futurelight, kunye ne-H2No zikhokela imarike ngobuchwepheshe obuphambili. Ilaphu ngalinye libonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa, ukusuka ekuphefumleni ukuya ekuhlala ixesha elide.Ilaphu leSoftshellibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwimozulu epholileyo. Ukuqondailaphu lebhatyiukhetho lunceda abasebenzisi ukuba bafanise iimfuno zabo kunye nokusebenza kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
- I-Gore-Tex inkulungenxa yemozulu embi. Ikugcina womile kwaye ivumela umoya ungene ngexesha lolonwabo lwangaphandle.
- Ilaphu le-event lisebenza kakuhle kubantu abasebenzayo. Inceda ukubila kome ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lemidlalo njengokubaleka okanye ukunyuka.
- Ukhetho oluluhlaza, njengamalaphu asetyenzisiweyokunye ne-PFC-free layers, zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zingcono kwiplanethi.
Amalaphu eJacket aManzi aphezulu ngo-2025
Gore-Tex: Umgangatho woShishino
I-Gore-Tex ihlala ibhenkmark kwiiteknoloji ilaphu lebhatyi engenamanzi. I-membrane yayo ekhethekileyo idibanisa ukungena kwamanzi kunye nokuphefumla, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kubathandi bangaphandle. Ilaphu ligqwesa kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, linika ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo kwimvula kunye nekhephu. Iimpawu ezininzi zeprimiyamu zisebenzisa i-Gore-Tex kwiibhatyi zabo ngenxa yokuqina nokusebenza kwayo. Abasebenzisi bahlala bekhetha eli laphu kwimisebenzi efana nokunyuka intaba, ukutyibilika, kunye nokunyuka intaba. Ubuninzi be-Gore-Tex buqinisekisa ukuba ihlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo kunye neengcali.
I-event: Ukuphefumla okuphezulu kubasebenzisi abaSebenzisayo
Ilaphu le-event libeka phambili ukuphefumla ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukuvalwa kwamanzi. Itekhnoloji yayo ye-Direct Venting ivumela umphunga wokubila ukuba ubaleke ngokukhawuleza, ugcina abasebenzisi bomile ngexesha lemisebenzi ephezulu. Oku kuyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lweembaleki, abakhweli beebhayisikile, nabakhweli. Ngokungafaniyo namanye amalaphu afuna ubushushu ukuze asebenze ukuphefumla, i-event isebenza ngoko nangoko. Uyilo lwayo olulula luphucula intuthuzelo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Kwabo bafuna ilaphu lejacket elingangenwa ngamanzi elixhasa indlela yokuphila esebenzayo, i-event ibonelela ngesisombululo esihle.
I-futurelight: Ikhaphukhaphu kunye ne-Innovative
IFuturelight, ephuhliswe nguThe North Face, imele impumelelo kwitekhnoloji yelaphu elingangenwa manzi. Isebenzisa i-nanospinning ukwenza ilaphu elikhaphukhaphu kwaye liphefumla kakhulu. Olu lutsha luqinisekisa induduzo enkulu ngaphandle kokuncama ukuvalwa kwamanzi. I-Futurelight ifanele abasebenzisi ababeka phambili ukuhamba kunye nokusebenza. Inkqubo yayo yokuvelisa i-eco-friendly ikwabhenela kubathengi abakhathalela indalo. Njengokhetho oluphambili, iFuturelight iyaqhubeka nokufumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwabahambi bangaphandle.
H2No: Isisombululo esithembekileyo sePatagonia esingangenwa ngamanzi
I-H2 Hayi, ilaphu lobunikazi be-Patagonia, lizisa uthintelo lwamanzi oluthembekileyo ngexabiso elikhuphisanayo. Iphantsi kovavanyo olungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokusebenza. Iibhatyi ze-H2No zihlala zibandakanya indibaniselwano yeempawu zokungangeni kwamanzi kunye neendawo zomoya, ezizenza zilungele iimeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo. Ukufikeleleka kwelaphu kwenza ukuba ifikeleleke kuluhlu olubanzi lwabasebenzisi. Ukuzinikela kwePatagonia kuzinzo kwandisa ngakumbi umdla we-H2No njengelaphu elithembekileyo lebhatyi engangenwa ngamanzi.
I-Polyurethane-Coated Fabrics: Iyafikeleleka kwaye inezinto ezininzi
Amalaphu enziwe nge-polyurethane abonelela ngenye indlela engabizi kakhulu kwiibhatyi ezingenamanzi. Ezi laphu zisebenzisa umaleko obhityileyo wepolyurethane ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi. Ngelixa uphefumla kancinci kuneenketho zeprimiyamu, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo lokusetyenziswa ngokungaqhelekanga. Iibhatyi ezigqunywe ngePolyurethane zisebenza kakuhle kubakhweli basezidolophini kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle ngamaxesha athile. Ukufikeleleka kwabo kunye nokuguquguquka kwezinto ezininzi kubenza babe lukhetho olusebenzayo kubathengi abaqaphela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Imiba ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ilaphu lebhatyi engenaManzi
Ukuphefumla: Ukuhlala ukhululekile ngexesha leMisebenzi
Ukuphefumlaidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuthuthuzeleka ngexesha lemisebenzi yomzimba. Ilaphu lebhatyi ephefumlayo elingangenwa manzi livumela umphunga wombilo ukuba ubaleke ngelixa uthintela amanzi ukuba angangeni. Olu phawu lubaluleke kakhulu kubakhweli, iimbaleki, kunye nabakhweli abazibandakanya kwiintshukumo ezinobunzulu obuphezulu. Amalaphu afana neGore-Tex kunye ne-eVent zigqwesile kule ndawo, zibonelela ngolawulo lokufuma olukwinqanaba eliphezulu. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqwalasele inqanaba lomsebenzi wabo kunye nemozulu xa bevavanya ukuphefumla. Umzekelo, abo bakwimimandla efumileyo banokubeka phambili le nto kunabantu abakwiindawo ezibandayo.
Ukuqina: Ukhuseleko oluhlala ixesha elide
Ukuqinaimisela ukuba ibhatyi imelana kangakanani nokunxiba kunye nokukrazuka ekuhambeni kwexesha. Abathandi bangaphandle bahlala bedibana nemixawuka kunye nemozulu embi, besenza ilaphu elomeleleyo lebhatyi engenamanzi iyimfuneko. Izinto ezifana ne-Gore-Tex kunye ne-H2No zivavanywa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyaxhathisa i-abrasions kunye nokugcina ukusebenza. Abathengi bafanele bahlole ulwakhiwo lwelaphu kunye nazo naziphi na izinto zokuqinisa, ezifana ne-ripstop weave, ukulinganisa ubude balo. Ukutshala imali kwijacket ehlala ixesha elide kunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo, ukugcina imali kwixesha elide.
Ubunzima: Ukulinganisa ukusebenza kunye nokuphatheka
Ubunzima bejacket buchaphazela induduzo kunye nokuphatheka. Amalaphu alula afana ne-Futurelight abonelela ngokugqwesileyo kokungangeni kwamanzi ngaphandle kokongeza isambuku, abenze balungele abakhweli kunye nabahambi. Nangona kunjalo, amalaphu anzima ahlala enika ukuqina okukhulu kunye nokugquma, okunokuba luncedo kwiindawo ezibandayo. Abasebenzisi bafanele balinganise ezona zinto zibalulekileyo kubo—enoba bayakuxabisa ukuhambahamba ngokulula okanye ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo—xa bekhetha ibhatyi.
Iindleko: Ukufumana iFabric eLungileyo yoHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali lwakho
Iindleko zihlala ziyinto ebalulekileyo kubathengi abaninzi. Amalaphu ePremium afana neGore-Tex kunye neFuturelight ihlala iza nethegi yamaxabiso aphezulu ngenxa yetekhnoloji yabo ephezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amalaphu agqunywe nge-polyurethane anika inketho efikelelekayo kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Abathengi kufuneka balinganise uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno zabo ezithile. Ukusetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile, ilaphu elingabizi kakhulu linokwanela, ngelixa abahambi rhoqo banokufumana ixabiso ekutyaleni imali kwimathiriyeli yokusebenza okuphezulu.
Ukuthelekisa iiReyithi zokungenwa ngamanzi kunye nokuphefumla
Ukuqonda iiReyithi zokungenwa ngamanzi (umzekelo, mm okanye iPSI)
Iireyithingi zokungangeni manzi zilinganisa ukukwazi kwelaphu ukumelana nokungena kwamanzi. Abavelisi badla ngokuchaza olu theyithimu ngeemilimitha (mm) okanye iiponti nge-intshi yesikwere (PSI). Umlinganiselo ophezulu ubonisa ukunqandwa kwamanzi okungcono. Umzekelo, ukukala kwe-10,000 mm kuthetha ukuba ilaphu linokumelana noluhlu lweemitha ezili-10 zamanzi phambi kokuba livuze. Uninzi lwamalaphu ebhatyi angenawo amanzi awela phakathi koluhlu lwe-5,000 mm ukuya kwi-20,000 mm. Abathandi bangaphandle kwiimeko zemvula enkulu kufuneka bakhethe amalaphu anemilinganiselo engaphezu kwe-15,000 mm. Abasebenzisi besiqhelo kwimvula encinci banokufumana iireyithingi ezisezantsi ngokwaneleyo. Ukuqonda ezi xabiso kunceda abathengi bakhethe iibhatyi ezihambelana neemfuno zabo zokusingqongileyo.
IiMetrics zokuphefumla (umzekelo, MVTR okanye RET)
Iimetriki zokuphefumla zibonisa ukuba ilaphu liwuvumela kangakanani na umphunga ukuba ubaleke. Imilinganiselo emibini eqhelekileyo yiNqanaba lokuThunyelwa koMphunga (MVTR) kunye noKuchasa ukuTshintshela koBubushushu obuPhumayo (RET). I-MVTR ilinganisa ubungakanani bomphunga wokufuma odlula ilaphu kwiiyure ezingama-24, ngamanani aphezulu abonisa ukuphefumla okungcono. I-RET, ngakolunye uhlangothi, imilinganiselo yokuchasana, apho amaxabiso aphantsi abonisa ukusebenza okuphezulu. Kwimisebenzi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, amalaphu aneMVTR ngaphezulu kwe-20,000 g/m²/24h okanye iRET engaphantsi kwe-6 afanelekile. Ezi metrics ziqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi bahlala bomile kwaye bekhululekile ngexesha lokuzibhokoxa komzimba.
Indlela yokuTshatisa iiReyithingi kwiiMfuno zakho
Ukuthelekisa imilinganiselo yokungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokuphefumla kwiimfuno ezithile kufuna ukuvavanya amanqanaba omsebenzi kunye neemeko zemozulu. Imisebenzi yemveliso ephezulu efana nokubaleka okanye ukukhwela amalaphu afuna intaba anokuphefumla okugqwesileyo kunye nokuthintela amanzi okuphakathi. Ngokuchaseneyo, imisebenzi yemvula enkulu okanye ikhephu ifuna ukuthelekelela okuphezulu okungangenwa manzi, nokuba ukuphefumla kusengozini kancinci. Abakhweli basezidolophini banokubeka phambili iireyithingi ezilungeleleneyo zosetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla. Ngokuqonda ezi metrics, abathengi banokukhetha ilaphu lebhatyi elichanekileyo elingangenwa ngamanzi kwindlela yabo yokuphila kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Iingcebiso zokuLondoloza kwiibhatyi ezingangenwa ngamanzi
Ukucoca iJacket Yakho Ngaphandle Kokonakalisa Ilaphu
Ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ibhatyi engenamanzi igcina ukusebenza kwayo. Ukungcola nee-oyile kunokuvala imingxuma yelaphu, kunciphise ukuphefumla nokungangeni kwamanzi. Ukucoca ibhatyi:
- Jonga ileyibhile yokukhathalelaimiyalelo ethile.
- Sebenzisa aisicoci esithambileyoeyenzelwe amalaphu zobugcisa. Kuphephe ukuthambisa ilaphu okanye iblitshi, njengoko zingonakalisa inwebu engenamanzi.
- Hlamba ibhatyi ngaphakathiamanzi abandayo okanye adikidikikumjikelo othambileyo.
- Hlanza ngokucokisekileyo ukuze ususe intsalela yesihluzi.
Ingcebiso:Ukuhlamba izandla kukulungele amalaphu athambileyo. Soloko uvale iiziphu kunye neVelcro phambi kokuhlamba ukuthintela ama-snags.
Emva kokuhlamba, umoya womise ibhatyi okanye usebenzise i-low-heat setting kwi-dryer ukuba kuvunyelwe. Ubushushu bunokunceda ukuvuselela i-durable water repellent (DWR) umaleko.
Ukufakela kwakhona i-DWR Coating yoKusebenza okuphezulu
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-DWR yokwambathisa kwiibhatyi ezingangeni manzi iyaphela, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi athobe kumaleko angaphandle. Ukusebenzisa kwakhona i-DWR kubuyisela isakhono sokuchitha amanzi ebhatyi. Sebenzisa imveliso ye-DWR yokutshiza okanye yokuhlamba:
- Ukutshiza kwi-DWRisebenza kakuhle kwiibhatyi ezineentlobo zelaphu ezininzi.
- Ukuhlamba kwi-DWRibonelela nangokugubungela kodwa inokuchaphazela ukuphefumla.
Faka imveliso kwijacket ecocekileyo. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ngeziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo. Ukuvula ubushushu, okufana nokomisa ngokuwa phantsi, kudla ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwengubo.
Ukugcina ijacket yakho ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kwandiswe ubomi bayo
Ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga kunokuthoba ijacket yokungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokunyaniseka kwelaphu. Gcina ibhatyi kwi aindawo epholileyo neyomileyokude nelanga elithe ngqo. Kuphephe ukuyicinezela ixesha elide, njengoko oku kungonakalisa inwebu.
Phawula:Hambisa ibhatyi kwi-hanger ene-padded ukugcina imilo yayo. Kuphephe ukulisonga ngokuqinileyo ukunqanda ukukrazuka okwenza buthathaka ilaphu.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ibhatyi engenamanzi ihlala ithembekile iminyaka.
I-Eco-Friendly Waterproof Fabric Options
Izinto eziRecycled kwiMilaphu engangenwa ngamanzi
Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zibe sisiseko seukuveliswa kwelaphu elingangenwa manzi ngokuzinzileyo. Abavelisi abaninzi ngoku babandakanya inkunkuma yasemva kwabathengi, njengepolyester esetyenzisiweyo okanye inayiloni, kuyilo lwabo. Ezi zixhobo zinciphisa imfuno yemithombo enyulu kwaye zinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, ezinye iibrendi zisebenzisa iminatha yokuloba ehlaziyiweyo okanye iibhotile zeplastiki ukwenza iimbrane ezihlala zihleli, ezingenamanzi.
Ingcebiso:Jonga iziqinisekiso ezifana neGlobal Recycled Standard (GRS) xa uvavanya iibhatyi ezenziwe ngemathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo. Ezi lebhile ziqinisekisa ukuba ilaphu lihlangabezana nemigaqo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo nentlalo.
Amalaphu ahlaziywayo ahlala ehambelana nokusebenza kwezinto zemveli, anikezela ngokuthembekileyo kokuthintela amanzi kunye nokuphefumla. Abathengi abafuna iinketho ze-eco-friendly bangakhetha la malaphu ngaphandle kokulalanisa kumgangatho.
I-PFC-Free Coatings: Enye indlela ekhuselekileyo
Iikhompawundi zePerfluorinated (PFCs) kudala zisetyenziswa kwi-durable water repellent (DWR) iingubo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzingisa kwabo kwimekobume kuphakamisa inkxalabo enkulu. Iimpawu ezininzi ngoku zibonelelaIi-PFC-free ezizezinyeehambisa ukuxhathisa okusebenzayo kwamanzi ngaphandle kweekhemikhali eziyingozi.
I-PFC-free coatings ixhomekeke kwiiteknoloji ezintsha, ezifana ne-silicone-based okanye unyango olusekelwe kwisityalo. Olu khetho lubonelela ngomsebenzi othelekisekayo lo gama lucutha umonakalo kwi-ikholoji. Abathandi bangaphandle ababeka phambili ukuzinza kufuneka baqwalasele iibhatyi ezine-PFC-free finishes.
Phawula:I-PFC-free coatings inokufuna ukuphinda isetyenziswe rhoqo ukugcina ukugxotha amanzi. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Iimpawu eziKhokela indlela kuZinzo
Iimveliso ezininzi zangaphandle ziye zavela njengeenkokeli kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwelaphu elingangeni manzi. I-Patagonia, umzekelo, idibanisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-PFC-free coatings kumgca wayo we-H2No. Ilaphu le-Futurelight ye-North Face lidibanisa imveliso ye-eco-friendly kunye nokusebenza kwe-cutting-edge. I-Arc'teryx kunye ne-Columbia nazo zibeka phambili uzinzo ngokwamkela iinkqubo zokuvelisa uhlaza.
Abathengi bangazixhasa ezi nzame ngokukhetha iibrendi ezizibophelele ekunciphiseni unyawo lwabo lokusingqongileyo. Izenzo ezizinzileyo azincedi nje kuphela iplanethi kodwa zikwakhuthaza utshintsho kushishino ngokubanzi.
Amalaphu ebhatyi angcono kakhulu angangeni manzi ngo-2025 abandakanya iGore-Tex, i-eVent, i-Futurelight, i-H2No, kunye neenketho ezigqunywe nge-polyurethane. Ilaphu ngalinye libonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile. Abathandi bangaphandle baxhamla kwi-Gore-Tex okanye kwi-Futurelight yokuqina kunye nokuphefumla. Abakhweli basezidolophini banokukhetha amalaphu agqunywe ngepolyurethane afikelelekayo. Abathengi be-Eco-conscious kufuneka baphonononge imathiriyeli ehlaziyiweyo okanye i-PFC-free coatings. Ukukhetha ilaphu lebhatyi elingenawo amanzi liqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthuthuzela.
FAQ
Leliphi elona laphu lebhatyi lingangeni manzi kwimozulu embi?
I-Gore-Tex inikezela ngokhuseleko olungahambelaniyo kwimozulu embi. I-membrane yayo ehlala ixesha elide iqinisekisa ukungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokuphefumla, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima njengemvula enkulu okanye ikhephu.
Kufuneka kuphinde kugatywe kangaphi idyasi yeDWR engangeni manzi?
Phinda usebenzise i-DWR yokwambathisa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 okanye xa amanzi eyeka ukwenza iintsimbi kumphezulu. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukugxothwa kwamanzi kunye nokusebenza.
Ngaba amalaphu angangeni manzi asebenza ngendlela eco-friendly njengokhetho lwesintu?
Ewe, amalaphu alungele i-eco-friendly afana nepolyester esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-PFC-free coatings ibonelela ngokuthintela amanzi okuthembekileyo kunye nokuphefumla. Bafanisa izinto zemveli ngelixa benciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-13-2025