Ukukhetha okulungileindwangu yejakethi engangeni manzikuqinisekisa induduzo kanye nokuvikelwa ezimweni ezahlukene. I-Gore-Tex, i-eVent, i-Futurelight, kanye ne-H2No zihamba phambili emakethe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe. Indwangu ngayinye inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile, kusukela ekuphefumuleni kuya ekuqineni.Indwangu ethambileinikeza ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu esithambile.indwangu yamajakethiizinketho zisiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bavumelane nezidingo zabo nokusebenza kanye nesabelomali.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- I-Gore-Tex inhle kakhuluuma isimo sezulu sinzima. Kukugcina womile futhi kuvumele umoya udlule ngesikhathi sokuzijabulisa ngaphandle.
- Indwangu ye-eVent isebenza kahle kubantu abakhuthele. Isiza ukujuluka kome ngokushesha ngesikhathi semidlalo efana nokugijima noma ukukhwela izintaba.
- Ukukhetha okuluhlaza, njengezindwangu eziphinde zasetshenziswakanye nezendlalelo ezingenayo i-PFC, zisebenza kahle futhi zingcono kakhulu emhlabeni.
Izindwangu zejakethi ezingangeni manzi eziphezulu ngo-2025
I-Gore-Tex: Izinga Lemboni
I-Gore-Tex isalokhu iyisibonelo esihle ku-ubuchwepheshe bendwangu yejakethi engangeni manzi. Indwangu yayo ehlukile ihlanganisa ukuvimbela amanzi nokuphefumulela kalula, okwenza ibe yindawo ekahle kakhulu kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Le ndwangu iphumelela kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, inikeza isivikelo esithembekile emvuleni naseqhweni. Imikhiqizo eminingi yekhwalithi ephezulu isebenzisa i-Gore-Tex emajakethini ayo ngenxa yokuqina nokusebenza kwayo. Abasebenzisi bavame ukukhetha le ndwangu ngemisebenzi efana nokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuskiya, kanye nokukhuphuka izintaba. Ukuguquguquka kwe-Gore-Tex kuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi abavamile kanye nochwepheshe.
i-eVent: Ukuphefumula Okuphezulu Kwabasebenzisi Abasebenzayo
Indwangu ye-eVent ibeka phambili ukukwazi ukuphefumula ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuvinjelwa kwamanzi. Ubuchwepheshe bayo be-Direct Venting buvumela umhwamuko womjuluko ukuba uphume ngokushesha, ugcine abasebenzisi bomile ngesikhathi semisebenzi enamandla kakhulu. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwabagijimi, abagibeli bamabhayisikili, kanye nabakhuphuka izintaba. Ngokungafani nezinye izindwangu ezidinga ukushisa ukuze kusebenze ukukwazi ukuphefumula, i-eVent isebenza ngokushesha. Umklamo wayo olula uthuthukisa induduzo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Kulabo abafuna indwangu yejakethi engangeni manzi esekela izindlela zokuphila ezisebenzayo, i-eVent inikeza ikhambi elihle kakhulu.
I-Futurelight: Elula futhi Entsha
I-Futurelight, eyasungulwa yi-The North Face, imelela intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe bezindwangu ezingangeni manzi. Isebenzisa i-nanospinning ukudala indwangu elula futhi ephefumula kalula. Lokhu kusungula izinto ezintsha kuqinisekisa induduzo ephezulu ngaphandle kokulahla ukuvimbela amanzi. I-Futurelight ifanela abasebenzisi ababeka phambili ukuhamba nokusebenza. Inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza enobungani nemvelo iheha nabathengi abaqaphela imvelo. Njengenketho yanamuhla, i-Futurelight iyaqhubeka nokuthola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabavakashi bangaphandle.
H2No: Isixazululo Esithembekile Samanzi SasePatagonia
I-H2No, indwangu eyingqayizivele yePatagonia, inikeza ukuvikela amanzi okuthembekile ngentengo encintisanayo. Ihlolwa kanzima ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza kahle. Amajakethi e-H2No avame ukuba nenhlanganisela yezakhiwo ezingangeni manzi nezingangeni moya, okwenza zifaneleke ezimweni ezahlukene zezulu. Ukuthengeka kwendwangu kuyenza ifinyeleleke kubasebenzisi abaningi. Ukuzibophezela kwePatagonia ekusimeni kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukukhanga kwe-H2No njengendwangu engangeni manzi ethembekile.
Izindwangu Ezimbozwe Nge-Polyurethane: Zingabizi Futhi Ziyasebenziseka Kakhulu
Izindwangu ezimbozwe nge-polyurethane zinikeza enye indlela engabizi kakhulu yamajakethi angangeni manzi. Lezi zindwangu zisebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwe-polyurethane ukuvimba ukungena kwamanzi. Nakuba zingaphefumuli kahle kunezinketho zekhwalithi ephezulu, zinikeza isivikelo esanele sokusetshenziswa okuvamile. Amajakethi ambozwe nge-polyurethane asebenza kahle kubantu abaya emadolobheni kanye nemisebenzi yangaphandle ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukungabizi kwawo kanye nokuguquguquka kwawo kuwenza abe ukukhetha okusebenzayo kubathengi abaqaphela isabelomali.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele Lapho Ukhetha Indwangu Yejakhethi Engangeni Manzi
Ukuphefumula: Ukuhlala Ukhululekile Ngesikhathi Semisebenzi
UkuphefumulaIdlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni induduzo ngesikhathi semisebenzi yomzimba. Indwangu yejakethi engangeni manzi ephefumulayo ivumela umhwamuko ukuba uphume ngenkathi ivimbela amanzi ukuthi angangeni. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu kubahambi ngezinyawo, abagijimi, kanye nabaqwali bezintaba abahlanganyela ekunyakazeni okunamandla. Izindwangu ezifana ne-Gore-Tex kanye ne-eVent ziyaphumelela kule ndawo, zinikeza ukuphathwa komswakama okuthuthukisiwe. Abasebenzisi kufanele bacabangele izinga lomsebenzi wabo kanye nesimo sezulu lapho behlola ukuphefumula. Isibonelo, labo abasezindaweni ezinomswakama bangase babeke lesi sici phambili kunabantu abasezindaweni ezibandayo.
Ukuqina: Ukuvikelwa Okuhlala Isikhathi Eside
UkuqinaInquma ukuthi ijazi limelana kahle kangakanani nokuguguleka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abathandi bangaphandle bavame ukuhlangana nezindawo eziqinile kanye nesimo sezulu esibi, okwenza indwangu yejazi engangenwa manzi eqinile ibe yinto ebalulekile. Izinto ezifana ne-Gore-Tex ne-H2No zihlolwa kanzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ziyamelana nokuhuzuka futhi zigcine ukusebenza kahle. Abathengi kufanele bahlole ukwakhiwa kwendwangu kanye nanoma yiziphi izinto eziqinisayo, njenge-ripstop weaving, ukuze balinganise isikhathi sayo sokuphila. Ukutshala imali ejazini eliqinile kunciphisa isidingo sokushintsha njalo, konge imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isisindo: Ukulinganisela Ukusebenza Nokuthwaleka
Isisindo sejakethi sithinta kokubili induduzo kanye nokuphatheka kalula. Izindwangu ezilula njenge-Futurelight zinikeza ukuvikela amanzi okuhle kakhulu ngaphandle kokwengeza ubukhulu, okwenza zibe zilungele abagibeli bezinyawo kanye nabahambi. Kodwa-ke, izindwangu ezisindayo zivame ukunikeza ukuqina okukhulu kanye nokuvikela, okungaba wusizo ezindaweni ezibandayo. Abasebenzisi kufanele bahlole izinto eziza kuqala kubo—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bayakwazisa ukulula kokunyakaza noma ukuvikelwa okuthuthukisiwe—lapho bekhetha ijakethi.
Izindleko: Ukuthola Indwangu Efanele Isabelomali Sakho
Izindleko zisalokhu ziyisici esibalulekile kubathengi abaningi. Izindwangu zekhwalithi ephezulu njenge-Gore-Tex ne-Futurelight zivame ukuza nentengo ephezulu ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bazo obuthuthukisiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindwangu ezimbozwe nge-polyurethane zinikeza inketho engabizi kakhulu kubasebenzisi abavamile. Abathengi kufanele balinganisele isabelomali sabo nezidingo zabo ezithile. Ukusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile, indwangu engabizi kakhulu inganele, kuyilapho abantu abavame ukufuna izinto ezintsha bengathola inzuzo ekutshaleni imali ezintweni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ukuqhathanisa Izilinganiso Zokungangeni Manzi Nokuphefumula
Ukuqonda Izilinganiso Zokungangenisi Amanzi (isb., mm noma PSI)
Izilinganiso ezingangeni manzi zilinganisa ikhono lendwangu lokumelana nokungena kwamanzi. Abakhiqizi bavame ukuveza lezi zilinganiso ngamamilimitha (mm) noma amakhilogremu nge-intshi yesikwele (PSI). Isilinganiso esiphezulu sibonisa ukungangenwa kwamanzi okungcono. Isibonelo, isilinganiso esingu-10,000 mm sisho ukuthi indwangu ingamelana nekholomu yamanzi engamamitha ayi-10 ngaphambi kokuvuza. Izindwangu eziningi zejakethi ezingangeni manzi zingena phakathi kwebanga elingu-5,000 mm kuya ku-20,000 mm. Abathandi bangaphandle ezimweni zemvula enkulu kufanele bakhethe izindwangu ezinezilinganiso ezingaphezu kuka-15,000 mm. Abasebenzisi abavamile emvuleni encane bangathola izilinganiso eziphansi zanele. Ukuqonda lezi zindinganiso kusiza abathengi ukukhetha amajakethi afanela izidingo zabo zemvelo.
Izilinganiso Zokuphefumula (isb., i-MVTR noma i-RET)
Izilinganiso zokuphefumula zibonisa ukuthi indwangu ivumela kahle kangakanani umusi womswakama ukuba uphume. Izilinganiso ezimbili ezivamile yi-Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate (MVTR) kanye ne-Resistance to Evaporative Heat Transfer (RET). I-MVTR ilinganisa inani lomphunga womswakama odlula endwangu amahora angama-24, kanti amanani aphezulu abonisa ukuphefumula okungcono. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-RET ilinganisa ukumelana, lapho amanani aphansi abonisa ukusebenza okuphezulu. Emisebenzini enamandla aphezulu, izindwangu ezine-MVTR ezingaphezu kuka-20,000 g/m²/24h noma i-RET ngaphansi kuka-6 zilungile. Lezi zilinganiso ziqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bahlala bomile futhi bekhululekile ngesikhathi sokuzikhandla ngokomzimba.
Indlela Yokufanisa Izilinganiso Nezidingo Zakho
Ukuqondanisa izilinganiso ezingangeni manzi kanye nezinga lokuphefumula nezidingo ezithile kudinga ukuhlola amazinga omsebenzi kanye nezimo zezulu. Imisebenzi ekhiqiza kakhulu njengokugijima noma ukuhamba ngezinyawo idinga izindwangu ezinomoya omuhle kakhulu kanye nokungangeni manzi okulingene. Ngokuphambene nalokho, imisebenzi emvuleni enkulu noma eqhweni idinga izilinganiso ezingangeni manzi eziphezulu, noma ngabe umoya uphansi kancane. Abagibeli basemadolobheni bangase babeke phambili izilinganiso ezilinganisiwe zokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Ngokuqonda lezi zilinganiso, abathengi bangakhetha indwangu yejazi engangeni manzi efanele indlela yabo yokuphila kanye nendawo abaphila kuyo.
Amathiphu Okulungisa Amajakethi Angangeni Manzi
Ukuhlanza Ijazi Lakho Ngaphandle Kokonakalisa Indwangu
Ukuhlanza kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi ijakethi engangeni manzi igcina ukusebenza kwayo. Ukungcola namafutha kungavimba izikhala zendwangu, kunciphisa ukuphefumula kanye nokuvimbela amanzi. Ukuhlanza ijakethi:
- Hlola ilebula lokunakekelaukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.
- Sebenzisainsipho encanezenzelwe izindwangu zobuchwepheshe. Gwema izinto zokuthambisa indwangu noma i-bleach, ngoba zingalimaza ulwelwesi olungangeni manzi.
- Geza ijakethiamanzi abandayo noma afudumelengomjikelezo omnene.
- Hlanza kahle ukuze ususe izinsalela zensipho.
Icebiso:Ukugeza izandla kulungele izindwangu ezithambile. Njalo vala iziphu ne-Velcro ngaphambi kokugeza ukuze uvimbele ukuqhekeka.
Ngemva kokuwasha, yomisa ijakethi ngomoya noma usebenzise i-conditioner yokushisa okuphansi emshinini wokomisa uma kuvunyelwe. Ukushisa kungasiza ekuvuseleleni i-durable water repellent (DWR) coating.
Ukuphinda Ufake I-DWR Coating Ukuze Usebenze Kakhulu
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungqimba lwe-DWR olusemajakethini angangeni manzi luyaphela, okubangela ukuthi amanzi angene engqimbeni engaphandle. Ukuphinda usebenzise i-DWR kubuyisela ikhono lejakethi lokuchitha amanzi. Sebenzisa umkhiqizo we-DWR wokufutha noma wokuwasha:
- I-DWR efuthwayoisebenza kahle kakhulu kumajakethi anezinhlobo eziningi zezindwangu.
- I-DWR yokuwashainikeza ukumbozwa okulinganayo kodwa kungathinta ukuphefumula.
Faka umkhiqizo ejazini elihlanzekile. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Ukusebenza kokushisa, njengokomisa nge-tumble uma uphansi, kuvame ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-coating.
Ukugcina Ijazi Lakho Kahle Ukuze Landise Isikhathi Salo Sokuphila
Indawo yokugcina engafanele ingonakalisa ukuvikela amanzi kwejakethi kanye nokuqina kwendwangu. Gcina ijakethi endaweni ephephileindawo epholile, eyomilekude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Gwema ukuyicindezela isikhathi eside, ngoba lokhu kungalimaza ulwelwesi.
Qaphela:Lengisa ijazi esiphanyekweni esinophahla ukuze ligcine isimo salo. Gwema ukuligoqa ngokuqinile ukuze uvimbele ukugoba okungenza indwangu ibe buthaka.
Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokugcinwa okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi ijazi elingangeni manzi lihlala lithembekile iminyaka eminingi.
Izinketho Zendwangu Engangeni Manzi Enobungani Nokusingqongileyo
Izinto Eziphinde Zasetshenziswa Ezindwangu Ezingangeni Manzi
Izinto ezisetshenziswe kabusha sezibe yitshe lesisekeloukukhiqizwa kwendwangu engangeni manzi okusimemeAbakhiqizi abaningi manje bafaka imfucuza engasetshenziswanga ngabathengi, njenge-polyester ephinde yasetshenziswa noma i-nylon, emiklamo yabo. Lezi zinto zinciphisa isidingo sezinsizakusebenza ezingakasetshenziswa futhi zinciphise umthelela emvelweni. Isibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo zisebenzisa amanetha okudoba aphinde asetshenziswa noma amabhodlela epulasitiki ukudala ulwelwesi oluqinile nolungangeni manzi.
Icebiso:Funa izitifiketi ezifana ne-Global Recycled Standard (GRS) uma uhlola amajakethi enziwe ngezinto ezisetshenziswe kabusha. Lawa malebula aqinisekisa ukuthi indwangu ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zemvelo nezenhlalo.
Izindwangu ezisetshenziswe kabusha zivame ukuhambisana nokusebenza kwezinto zendabuko, zinikeza ukuvikela amanzi okuthembekile kanye nokuphefumula okulula. Abathengi abafuna izinketho ezinobungani nemvelo bangakhetha lezi zindwangu ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ikhwalithi.
Izembozo Ezingenazo i-PFC: Enye Indlela Ephephile
Ama-compounds afakwe i-perfluorinated (PFCs) asetshenziswe isikhathi eside ekugqokeni okuxosha amanzi okuhlala isikhathi eside (DWR). Kodwa-ke, ukuqhubeka kwawo endaweni ezungezile kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Imikhiqizo eminingi manje inikezaEzinye izindlela ezingenayo i-PFCezinikeza ukumelana kwamanzi okuphumelelayo ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali ayingozi.
Izembozo ezingenayo i-PFC zithembele kubuchwepheshe obusha, njengokwelashwa okusekelwe ku-silicone noma okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Lezi zinketho zinikeza ukusebenza okufanayo ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwemvelo. Abathandi bangaphandle ababeka phambili ukusimama kufanele bacabangele amajakethi aneziphetho ezingenayo i-PFC.
Qaphela:Izembozo ezingenayo i-PFC zingadinga ukuphinda zisetshenziswe kaningi ukuze kugcinwe ukuvinjelwa kwamanzi. Ukugcinwa njalo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.
Imikhiqizo Ehamba Phambili Ekuqhubekeni Kokuzinza
Izinhlobo eziningana zangaphandle ziye zavela njengabaholi ekusungulweni kwendwangu engangeni manzi okusimeme. Isibonelo, iPatagonia ihlanganisa izinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa kanye nezingubo ezingenayo i-PFC emgqeni wayo we-H2No. Indwangu ye-North Face's Futurelight ihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa okunobungani nemvelo nokusebenza okuphambili. I-Arc'teryx kanye ne-Columbia nazo zibeka phambili ukusimama ngokusebenzisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziluhlaza.
Abathengi bangasekela le mizamo ngokukhetha imikhiqizo ezinikele ekunciphiseni ukuthinteka kwayo kwemvelo. Imikhuba eqhubekayo ayizuzisi nje kuphela iplanethi kodwa futhi ikhuthaza ushintsho embonini yonke.
Izindwangu zejakethi ezingangeni manzi ezinhle kakhulu ngo-2025 zifaka phakathi i-Gore-Tex, i-eVent, i-Futurelight, i-H2No, kanye nezinketho ezimbozwe nge-polyurethane. Indwangu ngayinye inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile ezenzelwe izidingo ezithile. Abathandi bangaphandle bayazuza ku-Gore-Tex noma i-Futurelight ngokuqina nokuphefumula. Abagibeli basemadolobheni bangase bakhethe izindwangu ezingabizi ezimbozwe nge-polyurethane. Abathengi abaqaphela imvelo kufanele bahlole izinto ezisetshenzisiwe noma izembozo ezingenayo i-PFC. Ukukhetha indwangu yejakethi engangeni manzi efanele kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nenduduzo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Iyiphi indwangu yejakethi engangeni manzi engcono kakhulu yesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu?
I-Gore-Tex inikeza isivikelo esingenakuqhathaniswa esimweni sezulu esibi kakhulu. I-membrane yayo eqinile iqinisekisa ukungangenwa kwamanzi kanye nokuphefumula kalula, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ezimweni ezinzima njengemvula enkulu noma iqhwa.
Kufanele kuphindwe kangaki ukugqoka kwe-DWR yejakethi engangeni manzi?
Phinda ufake isembozo se-DWR njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-6-12 noma lapho amanzi eyeka ukugqama ebusweni. Ukunakekelwa njalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ayavinjelwa futhi asebenze kahle.
Ingabe izindwangu ezingangeni manzi ezinobungani nemvelo zisebenza kahle njengezinketho zendabuko?
Yebo, izindwangu ezinobungani nemvelo ezifana ne-polyester ephinde yasetshenziswa kanye nezingubo ezingenayo i-PFC zinikeza ukuvikela amanzi nokuphefumula okuthembekile. Zihambisana nezinto zendabuko ngenkathi zinciphisa umthelela emvelweni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-13-2025