1. Ingabe uqalo lungenziwa ngempela lube yi-fiber?

I-bamboo icebile nge-cellulose, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ze-bamboo i-Cizhu, i-Longzhu kanye ne-Huangzhu ezikhula esifundazweni saseSichuan eShayina, lapho okuqukethwe kwe-cellulose kungaba phezulu ku-46%-52%. Akuzona zonke izitshalo ze-bamboo ezifanele ukucutshungulwa ukuze kwenziwe i-fiber, izinhlobo ze-cellulose ephezulu kuphela ezifanelekela ngokomnotho ukwenza i-cellulose fiber.

2. Ivelaphi i-bamboo fibre?

I-bamboo fiber iyinto yokuqala eShayina. IShayina inesisekelo sokukhiqiza i-bamboo pulp esetshenzisiwe yendwangu kuphela emhlabeni.

3. Kuthiwani ngezinsiza ze-bamboo eShayina? Yiziphi izinzuzo zesitshalo se-bamboo uma kubhekwa imvelo?

IShayina inemithombo eminingi kakhulu ye-bamboo ehlanganisa amahektha angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-7. Njalo ngonyaka ihlathi le-bamboo ngehektha ngalinye lingagcina amathani ayi-1000 amanzi, limunce amathani angama-20-40 e-carbon dioxide futhi likhiphe amathani ayi-15-20 e-oxygen.

Ihlathi leBambbo libizwa ngokuthi "inso yomhlaba".

Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ihektha elilodwa le-bamboo lingagcina amathani angu-306 ekhabhoni eminyakeni engama-60, kanti i-fir yaseShayina ingagcina amathani angu-178 kuphela ekhabhoni ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ihlathi le-bamboo lingakhipha umoya-mpilo ongaphezu kuka-35% kunehlathi lezihlahla elivamile ngehektha ngalinye. I-China idinga ukungenisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-pulp yokhuni ezingama-90% kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-pulp kakotini ezingama-60% zokukhiqiza i-fibre ye-viscose evamile. Izinto zokusetshenziswa kwe-bamboo fiber zisebenzisa izinsiza zethu ze-bamboo eziyi-100% futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-pulp ye-bamboo kukhuphuke ngo-3% minyaka yonke.

4. I-bamboo fiber yazalwa ngamuphi unyaka? Ngubani umsunguli we-bamboo fiber?

I-bamboo fiber yazalwa ngo-1998, umkhiqizo onelungelo lobunikazi ovela eShayina.

Inombolo yelungelo lobunikazi ithi (ZL 00 1 35021.8 kanye ne-ZL 03 1 28496.5). I-Hebei Jigao Chemical Fiber ingumsunguli we-bamboo fiber.

5. Iyini i-bamboo natural fiber, i-bamboo pulp fiber, kanye ne-bamboo charcoal fiber? Uhlobo luni lwe-bamboo fiber yethu olungolwalo?

I-bamboo yemvelo fiber uhlobo lwe-bamboo fiber yemvelo, ekhishwa ngqo ku-bamboo ngokuhlanganisa izindlela zomzimba nezamakhemikhali. Inqubo yokukhiqiza i-bamboo fiber ilula, kodwa idinga izidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphezulu futhi ayikwazi ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bamboo yemvelo fiber ayinanduduzo futhi ayisebenzi kahle, cishe ayikho i-bamboo yemvelo fiber yezindwangu ezisetshenziswa emakethe.

I-bamboo pulp fiber uhlobo lwe-cellulose fiber evuselelwe. Izitshalo ze-bamboo ziyadingeka ukuze zichotshozwe ukuze kwenziwe i-pulp. Ngemuva kwalokho i-pulp izoncibilikiswa ibe yi-viscose ngendlela yamakhemikhali. Ngemuva kwalokho ukwenza i-fiber ngokuyijikisa ngamanzi. I-bamboo pulp fiber inezindleko eziphansi, futhi iyakwazi ukujikisa kahle. Izingubo ezenziwe nge-bamboo pulp fiber zikhululekile, zi-hygroscopic futhi ziyaphefumula, zinezici zokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-anti-mite. Ngakho-ke i-bamboo pulp fiber iyathandwa ngabantu. I-Tanboocel brand bamboo fiber ibhekisela ku-bamboo pulp fiber.

I-Bmboo charcoal fiber ibhekisela ku-fiber yamakhemikhali engezwe ngamalahle e-bamboo. Imakethe ithuthukise i-bamboo charcoal viscose fiber, i-bamboo charcoal polyester, i-bamboo charcoal nylon fiber njll. I-bamboo charcoal viscose fiber ine-bamboo charcoal powder efakwe kwisisombululo sokuspin fiber ngendlela yokuspin emanzi. I-bamboo charcoal polyester kanye ne-bamboo charcoal polyamide fiber zenziwa ngokungeza i-bamboo charcoal masterbatch kuma-chips, ukuze ispin ngendlela yokuncibilikisa.

6. Yiziphi izinzuzo zefayibha ye-bamboo uma iqhathaniswa nefayibha evamile ye-viscose

I-fibre evamile ye-viscose ithatha kakhulu "ukhuni" noma "ukotini" njengezinto zokusetshenziswa. Isikhathi sokukhula kwesihlahla siyiminyaka engama-20-30. Lapho kugawulwa izinkuni, izinkuni zivame ukuhlanzwa ngokuphelele. I-cotton idinga ukuhlala endaweni etshaliwe futhi isebenzise amanzi amaningi, umanyolo, izibulala-zinambuzane kanye namandla abasebenzi. I-fibre ye-bamboo yenziwe ngoqalo oluzalwa emigodini nasezintabeni. Izitshalo ze-bamboo azincintisani nokusanhlamvu ukuze zilime futhi azidingi umanyolo noma ukunisela. I-bamboo ikhule ngokugcwele eminyakeni emi-2-3 kuphela. Lapho kugawulwa uqalo, kusetshenziswa ukusika okuphakathi okwenza ihlathi le-bamboo likhule ngendlela eqhubekayo.

7. Itholakalaphi ihlathi le-bamboo? Uma ihlathi le-bamboo liphethwe yifektri ye-bamboo fibre noma lisendle?

IShayina inemithombo eminingi ye-bamboo enamahektha angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-7. IShayina ingenye yezindawo ezisebenzisa i-bamboo fiber engcono kakhulu emhlabeni. I-bamboo ivame ukuvela ezitshalweni zasendle, ezikhula ezindaweni ezikude zezintaba noma endaweni engenalutho engafanele ukutshalwa kwezitshalo.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokusetshenziswa okwandayo kwe-bamboo, uhulumeni waseShayina uqinise ukuphathwa kwehlathi le-bamboo. Uhulumeni unikeze abalimi noma amapulazi izinkontileka zehlathi le-bamboo ukuze batshale u-bamboo omuhle, basuse u-bamboo ongemuhle obangelwe yizifo noma inhlekelele. Lezi zinyathelo zidlale indima enkulu ekugcineni ihlathi le-bamboo lisesimweni esihle, kanye nokuqinisa imvelo ye-bamboo.

Njengomsunguli we-bamboo fiber kanye nomdwebi wezinga lokuphatha amahlathi e-bamboo, izinto zethu zobamboo ezisetshenziswa e-Tanboocel zihlangabezana nezinga lokuphatha i-bamboo le-T/TZCYLM 1-2020.