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Mwaramutse mwese!

Imipaka y'amashanyarazi mu gihugu hose, iterwa n'ibintu byinshi birimoizamuka rikomeye ry'ibiciro by'amakaran’ubwiyongere bw’abashaka, byateje ingaruka mbi ku nganda z’Ubushinwa z’ubwoko bwose, zimwe zigagabanya umusaruro cyangwa zigahagarika burundu umusaruro. Abahanga mu nganda baravuga ko ibintu bishobora kuzamba uko igihe cy’itumba cyegereza.

Mu gihe umusaruro uhagaze bitewe n’ingufu z’amashanyarazi, impuguke zizera ko abayobozi b’Ubushinwa bazashyiraho ingamba nshya - harimo no gukumira ibiciro by’amakara biri hejuru - kugira ngo amashanyarazi akomeze kuboneka.

Uruganda rw'imyenda rufite icyicaro mu Ntara ya Jiangsu mu Burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa rwakiriye ubutumwa buturutse ku nzego z'ibanze ku ihagarikwa ry'amashanyarazi ku ya 21 Nzeri. Ntiruzongera kugira amashanyarazi kugeza ku ya 7 Ukwakira cyangwa nyuma yaho.

"Kugabanuka k'amashanyarazi byagize ingaruka kuri twe. Umusaruro warahagaritswe, amabwiriza arahagarikwa, kandi byoseAbakozi bacu 500 bari mu biruhuko by'ukwezi kose"," umuyobozi w'uruganda witwa Wu yabwiye ikinyamakuru Global Times ku Cyumweru.

Wu yavuze ko uretse kwegera abakiriya bo mu Bushinwa no mu mahanga kugira ngo bahindure gahunda yo gutanga lisansi, nta kindi kintu kinini gishobora gukorwa.

Ariko Wu yavuze ko hari ibyarangiyeIbigo 100mu karere ka Dafeng, umujyi wa Yantian, Intara ya Jiangsu, uhura n'ikibazo nk'iki.

Impamvu imwe ishobora kuba yarateye ibura ry'amashanyarazi ni uko Ubushinwa ari bwo bwa mbere bwakize icyorezo, hanyuma ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongera, nk'uko Lin Boqiang, umuyobozi w'Ikigo cy'Ubushinwa gishinzwe Ubushakashatsi ku Bukungu bw'Ingufu muri Kaminuza ya Xiamen, yabitangarije Global Times.

Kubera izamuka ry’ubukungu, ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka ryazamutseho ibirenga 16 ku ijana ukurikije umwaka, rishyiraho izamuka rishya mu myaka myinshi ishize.

Bitewe n’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa n’ibikoresho fatizo by’inganda z’ibanze, nk’amakara, ibyuma, na peteroli, byazamutse ku isi yose. Ibi byatumye ibiciro by’amashanyarazi byiyongera, kandi "ubuNi ibisanzwe ko inganda zikoresha amakara zihomba amafaranga mu gihe zitanga amashanyarazi"Han Xiaoping, umusesenguzi mukuru ku rubuga rw'inganda z'ingufu china5e.com, yabwiye ikinyamakuru Global Times ku Cyumweru.

Han yagize ati: “Hari n’abagerageza kudatanga amashanyarazi kugira ngo bahagarike igihombo mu bukungu.”

Abahanga mu nganda bateganya ko ibintu bishobora kuzamba mbere yuko birushaho kuba byiza, kuko ububiko bw'inganda zimwe na zimwe z'amashanyarazi budahagije mu gihe igihe cy'itumba cyegereje cyane.

Mu gihe amashanyarazi arushaho kugabanuka mu gihe cy'itumba, kugira ngo habeho amashanyarazi atangwa mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe, Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe Ingufu giherutse kugirana inama yo gushyiraho ingwate ku ikorwa ry'amakara na gaze karemano muri iki gihe cy'itumba ndetse no mu mpeshyi itaha.

I Dongguan, ikigo cy’inganda zikora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku isi mu Ntara ya Guangdong mu Majyepfo y’Ubushinwa, ibura ry’amashanyarazi ryashyize ibigo nka Dongguan Yuhong Wood Industry mu bihe bikomeye.

Inganda zitunganya ibiti n'ibyuma zo muri iyo kompanyi zirabujijwe gukoresha amashanyarazi. Umusaruro urabujijwe kuva saa mbiri kugeza saa yine z'ijoro, kandi amashanyarazi agomba kugabanyirizwa kugira ngo akomeze ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw'abaturage, nk'uko umukozi witwa Zhang yabitangarije ikinyamakuru Global Times Sunday.

Akazi gashobora gukorwa gusa nyuma ya saa yine z'ijoro, ariko bishobora kuba atari byiza gukora nijoro cyane, bityo amasaha yose y'akazi yaragabanutse. Zhang yagize ati: "Ubushobozi bwacu bwose bwagabanutseho hafi 50%."

Kubera ko ibikoresho bito kandi byinshi bisigaye ari bike, inzego z'ibanze zasabye inganda zimwe na zimwe kugabanya ikoreshwa ryazo.

Guangdong yatanze itangazo ku wa Gatandatu, isaba abakoresha inganda za kaminuza nka za leta, ibigo, amaduka, amahoteli, resitora n'ahantu ho kwidagadurira kuzigama amashanyarazi, cyane cyane mu masaha y'akazi kenshi.

Itangazo ryanasabye abantu gushyira ibyuma bikonjesha kuri selisiyusi 26 cyangwa hejuru yayo.

Kubera ibiciro by'amakara biri hejuru, n'ibura ry'amashanyarazi n'amakara, hari ibura ry'amashanyarazi mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa. Igabanywa ry'amashanyarazi ryatangiye ahantu henshi kuwa kane ushize.

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wose muri ako karere uri mu kaga ko gusenyuka, kandi ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu miturire zirimo kugabanuka, nk'uko Beijing News yabitangaje ku Cyumweru.Nubwo hari ikibazo cy’igihe gito, impuguke mu nganda zavuze ko mu gihe kirekire, izi ngamba zizatuma abakora ingufu z’amashanyarazi n’inganda zikora amashanyarazi bagira uruhare mu mpinduka mu nganda z’igihugu, kuva ku ngufu zikoresha ingufu nyinshi kugeza ku ngufu nke, mu gihe Ubushinwa bushaka kugabanya karuboni.

Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 28 Nzeri 2021

Ibigo byinshi byafunzwe, amashanyarazi yo mu Bushinwa aragabanuka!