Daga ranar 1 ga watan Janairu, ko da masana'antar masaku ta damu da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, da lalata buƙatu da haifar da rashin aikin yi, za a ɗaura harajin kayan masarufi da sabis na kashi 12% akan filaye da suturar ɗan adam.
A cikin kalamai da yawa da aka gabatar ga gwamnatocin jihohi da na tsakiya, ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci a duk faɗin ƙasar sun ba da shawarar rage yawan kuɗin haraji kan kayayyaki da ayyuka.Hujjarsu ita ce lokacin da masana'antar ke fara farfadowa daga rugujewar da Covid-19 ya haifar, yana iya zama rauni.
Sai dai ma’aikatar masaku ta bayyana a cikin wata sanarwa a ranar 27 ga watan Disamba cewa adadin harajin kaso 12% na uniform din zai taimaka wa bangaren fiber ko MMF da mutum ya kera ya zama wata muhimmiyar dama ta aiki a kasar.
Ya bayyana cewa daidaitattun haraji na MMF, MMF yarn, masana'anta na MMF da sutura kuma za su warware tsarin tsarin haraji na baya a cikin sarkar darajar kayan masarufi - ƙimar harajin albarkatun ƙasa ya fi yawan kuɗin haraji na samfuran da aka gama.Tashin haraji akan yarn da fiber na mutum ya kasance 2-18%, yayin da kaya da harajin sabis akan yadudduka shine 5%.
Rahul Mehta, babban mashawarci na kungiyar masu sana'a na Indiya, ya gaya wa Bloomberg cewa duk da cewa tsarin harajin da aka karkata zai haifar da matsala ga 'yan kasuwa wajen samun kudaden harajin shigar da kayayyaki, amma kawai kashi 15% na dukkan sarkar darajar.
Mehta yana tsammanin hauhawar farashin ruwa zai shafi kashi 85 cikin 100 na masana'antar."
‘Yan kasuwan sun ce karin farashin zai sa masu saye da sayar da tufafin da ba su kai Naira 1,000 ba. Ana sayar da rigar da ta kai Rupee 800 a kan Rupee 966, wanda ya hada da karin kashi 15 cikin 100 na farashin kayan masarufi da kuma harajin amfani da kashi 5 cikin 100. Kamar yadda harajin kayayyaki da ayyuka zai karu da kashi 7 cikin 100, yanzu dole ne mabukaci su biya karin rupee 6.8 daga Janairu.
Kamar sauran ƙungiyoyin masu fafutuka na zanga-zangar, CMAI ta bayyana cewa yawan kuɗin haraji zai cutar da amfani ko kuma tilasta masu sayayya su sayi kayayyaki masu rahusa da ƙarancin inganci.
Kungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta Indiya ta rubuta wa Ministar Kudi Nirmala Sitharaman, inda ta nemi ta dage sabon adadin harajin kayayyaki da ayyuka.Wata wasika mai kwanan wata 27 ga Disamba ta bayyana cewa karin haraji ba kawai zai kara wa masu amfani da kudi nauyi ba, har ma da kara bukatar karin jari don gudanar da kasuwancin masana'antun-Bloomberg Quint (Bloomberg Quint) ya sake duba kwafin.
Sakatare-Janar na CAIT Praveen Khandelwal ya rubuta: "Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa kasuwancin cikin gida na gab da farfadowa daga babbar barnar da aka yi a lokuta biyu na karshe na Covid-19, ba ma'ana ba ne a kara haraji a wannan lokacin.
A cewar wani binciken da CMAI ya yi, an kiyasta darajar masana'antar yadi kusan kusan biliyan 5.4, wanda kusan kashi 80-85% ya haɗa da fiber na halitta irin su auduga da jute. Sashen yana ɗaukar mutane miliyan 3.9.
CMAI ta kiyasta cewa yawan harajin GST zai haifar da rashin aikin yi kai tsaye 70-100,000 a cikin masana'antu, ko kuma tura dubban daruruwan kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu zuwa masana'antu marasa tsari.
Ya ce saboda matsi na babban aiki, kusan SMEs 100,000 na iya fuskantar fatarar kudi.A cewar binciken, asarar kudaden shiga na masana'antar kayan masarufi na iya kaiwa 25%.
A cewar Mehta, jihohin suna da "tallafi mai kyau." "Muna sa ran gwamnatin [jihar] za ta gabatar da batun sabbin kayayyaki da farashin harajin ayyuka a tattaunawar da za a yi kafin kasafin kudi da FM ranar 30 ga Disamba," in ji shi.
Ya zuwa yanzu, Karnataka, West Bengal, Telangana da Gujarat sun nemi kiran taron kwamitin GST da wuri-wuri tare da soke shirin karin kudin ruwa. "Har yanzu muna fatan za a saurari bukatarmu."
A cewar CMAI, harajin GST na shekara-shekara na masana'antar tufafi da masana'anta na Indiya an kiyasta ya zama crore 18,000-21.
Mehta ya ce za su ci gaba da tattaunawa da gwamnati.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-05-2022