Ka mua,E nīnau wau iā ʻoe i kahi nīnau: ʻelua ʻāpana paha ka lole: lole a me nā mea pono?
ʻAʻole, he hewa ka pane. Ua hana ʻia kahi lole i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: ka lole, nā mea hoʻohui a me ka lining.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka lole a me nā mea komo, akā ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka lole e pili ana i ka lining, no ka mea e hoʻopili ana i ʻelua mau mea ductile ʻokoʻa loa, ka lole a me nā mea komo.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maʻalahi, kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kapa ʻaʻahu, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lining adhesive, ʻoiai nā mea a pau i hana lima ʻia, akā ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole lining adhesive hiki ke emi ma mua o 2000 yuan ma lalo nei, kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka lole lining adhesive i kekahi manawa, e ʻike ʻoe ʻAʻole e kūpono hou nā lole lole a me nā mea komo, e huki ana kekahi i kekahi i kekahi ʻaoʻao, me he mea lā he kaʻawale o ka pāʻani.
ʻO kahi lining maikaʻi, no ka laʻana, nā lole ʻoihana i hana ʻia eYUNAI e hanaia me ka hulu hipa, ke olona, a me ka mane o ka lio.I ka pōkole, pono ka mea maoli.ʻO ke kumu ke kōkua i ka lole lole a me nā mea pono e neʻe i kahi palena palena ʻoiai e kōkua ana iā lākou e hoʻoponopono hou.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua: ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kumu he nui, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka lole i kēia manawa e hilinaʻi nui ʻia ma kahi o ka kumu.ʻOkoʻa loa ke kumukūʻai o nā lole kūloko mai nā lole i lawe ʻia mai, ʻo ia ka mea nui mai Italia a me Pelekane.
ʻO nā lole lole koʻikoʻi o ka honua: Ermenegildo Zegna, LORO PIANA,VITALE BARBERIS CANONICO,REDA,CERRUTI 1881 ,YUNAI, he pilikua huluhulu Italia; ʻO ia hoʻi ka hōʻailona o ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa. CHARLES CLAYTON, ʻo nā mea ʻehā e hiki mai ana, ʻo ia nā mea hana hulu hipa kahiko loa a waiwai loa o Beretania.ʻO nā mea kaulana loa o ka lole pālule ʻo Pelekane ʻo THOMAS MASON, Switzerland Alumo, Italia MONTI, LEGGIUNO, FERNO a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa i kēia mau hale hana nā koi koʻikoʻi i nā kūlana ʻoihana o nā hale kūʻai maʻamau.Ke hiki wale lākou i nā kūlana kūpono e ʻae lākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā lākou mau lole ponoʻī a me nā hōʻailona. , akā, ua hana'ia nā lole ki'eki'e i nā lole ma'amau ma mua o nā mea synthetic, akā,'a'ole hiki iā'oe ke hana i nā koi ko'iko'i i nā lole hale.
1.Ka lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe
ʻO ka lole huluhulu e pili ana i ka lole i hanaʻia me ka hulu hipa a me ka polyester, viscose, acrylic, etc.
ʻO ka hulu hipa ʻino ʻia he lole lole kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia me ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me kekahi hapa o ka pulupulu kemika a i ʻole nā mea kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe, a hana ʻia e ka hui ʻana i nā mea hana, ka hui ʻana, ke kahakaha ʻana, ka milo, ka ulana ʻana, ke kala a me ka hoʻopau ʻana. no na manawa he nui.
Loaʻa iā ia ka maʻalahi o ka wahi hulu holoholona holoholona he ʻokoʻa, ʻoluʻolu ka wahine, ʻokoʻa ka moe kino a me ka crape kū'ē i ka moekolohe, i ka wā e hoʻomoʻa ai i ka makū a i ʻole ka hou ʻana e mālama mau i ka moe.
ʻO nā lole i hana ʻia i hana ʻia me nā lole huluhulu maikaʻi e paʻa a ʻaʻole e hoʻopōʻino ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.He koʻikoʻi ko lākou no ka nele o ka aurora.He maʻalahi a maʻalahi lākou i keʻano, nani i ka nānāʻana, ke kuʻi a me ka'ōniʻoniʻo, piha i ka hoʻopiliʻana, keʻano maʻamau i keʻano, ka palupalu a me ke kūlohelohe i ka luster a pēlā aku.
Ka mea i kapaia worsted a me ka hulu hipa, ho'āʻo e wehewehe, mai ka Angle o elua kekahi ma luna o ka pulupulu, ka kekahi mea e ulana, puluniu milo 32 a ma luna o 40, helu i ka pulupulu o ka laumania, emi ami, maoli kiʻekiʻe density, maikaʻi abrasion kū'ē, maikaʻi hōʻoluʻolu, 'ē aʻe ka ulana, worsted lole i ulana ia e ka maikai textile mīkini, pale fiber fracture, dense degere kiʻekiʻe, woolen lole, hui, oluolu e wawahi, maoli lole kū'ē kū'ē okoa, density maikaʻi ole.
ʻO nā lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe he lahilahi ka nui, me ka ʻili maʻemaʻe a me nā laina akaka.
ʻO ke kino, ʻoluʻolu a palupalu.
E hoʻopaʻa i ka mea ma hope o ka wehe ʻana, ʻaʻohe pelu, ʻoiai inā he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi hiki ke nalowale i ka manawa pōkole loa.
ʻIke ʻia o ka lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe:
Ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe me ka waihoʻoluʻu kūlohelohe a me ka hopena wela maikaʻi ʻo ia ka koho mua no ka hana ʻana i nā lole kiʻekiʻe a me nā kapa komo.
Akā i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lole e like me ka huluhulu, e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana textile, ua hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai aku paʻakikī ke ʻike, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka waihoʻoluʻu, mehana, manaʻo a pēlā aku ma mua o nā lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe.
Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻano e ʻike ai i ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe, no kou kuhikuhi ʻana i ke koho ʻana i nā lole a me ka palaoa.
ʻO ka mua, hoʻopā.
ʻO nā lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe ka maʻalahi, nā lole huluhulu lōʻihi me ka manaʻo o ka laumania, ka lauoho hoʻohuli i ke kani ʻana.
ʻO ka lua, e nānā i ke kala.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe he palupalu a kūlohelohe, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka manawa ʻole. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, hui pū ʻia a i ʻole ka ili kemika maʻemaʻe, a ʻeleʻele paha ka luster, a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka uila.
ʻEkolu, e nānā i ka elasticity.
E paʻa paʻa i ka lole ma ka lima, a laila e hoʻokuʻu koke e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka elastic o ka lole. ʻoi aku ka maopopo o nā wrinkle mark, a i ʻole ka hoʻōla lohi.
ʻEhā,ʻIke ahi.
E lawe i ka pūʻulu wili, e hoʻohana i ke ahi, ʻala ka pulupulu maʻemaʻe e like me ka ʻā ʻana o ka lauoho, ke ʻala kemika e like me ka plastic kuni.
ʻelima,ʻIke kumu hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka lauoho ma lalo o kahi microscope e ʻike i nā holoholona āpau he mau unahi, inā lōʻihi nā lole lauoho e like me ka lōʻihi o ka lawe ʻana i ka lauoho e like me luna i waiho ʻia i kekahi mau manawa e neʻe i luna a i lalo (no ka haku i kēia mākaukau hiki ke lawe i ka lauoho mai ka hoʻokolohua mua), inā he lole maʻamau ia, e unuhi ana i kahi wili aʻa, e ʻoki i 2 knm o nā paukū ʻelua i hoʻokahi fiber ma lalo o ka lima ʻehā a ʻelima paha, ʻaʻole lākou e neʻe.
1.ʻO ka hulu hipa a me ka polyester i hui pū ʻia
ʻO ka hulu hipa i hui pū ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka cashmere, polyester, spandex, rabbit hair a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a me ka hulu hipa i hui pū ʻia. wehe ka lole, aneane ʻaʻohe wrinkles.
Warp direction, warp, mānoanoa warp
-- Ke kuhikuhi o ka lōʻihi o ka lole;
Ua kapa ʻia nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao he lino maʻamau;
ʻO ka heluna o nā milo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o 1 ʻīniha ka mānoanoa maʻamau;
Weft kuhikuhi, hoʻopiha a hoʻopiha piha
-- Ke kuhikuhi o ka laula lole;
Ua kapa ʻia ka ulana ʻo ka weft, a ʻo ka helu o nā milo i loko o ka ʻīniha ʻo ia ka mānoanoa weft.
mānoanoa
-- Hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i ka helu o nā wili no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana lōʻihi o ka lole kaʻa, ʻo ka nui o nā wili i loko o 1 ʻīniha a i ʻole 10 kenimika.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā kūlana ʻāina o Kina e hoʻohana ʻia ka helu o nā wili i loko o 10 mau kenimika e hōʻike i ka mānoanoa, akā hoʻohana mau nā ʻoihana textile i ka helu o nā wili i loko o 1 iniha e hōʻike i ka mānoanoa.
No ka laʻana, ʻo ka "45x45/108x58" i ʻike maʻamau ʻia e pili ana i 45 weft a me nā wili warp me ka mānoanoa o 108 a me 58.
laula
-- Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka laulā kūpono o ka lole i nā iniha a i ʻole kenimika.ʻO nā mea maʻamau he 36 iniha, 44 iniha, 56-60 iniha, a pēlā aku, i kapa ʻia he haiki, waena a me ka laula.ʻO nā lole i ʻoi aʻe ma mua o 60 mau ʻīniha he ākea ākea, i kapa pinepine ʻia he lole ākea ākea.
Hōʻailona ʻia ka laulā ma hope o ka mānoanoa.No ka laʻana, inā hoʻohui ʻia ka lole i ʻōlelo ʻia ma: 3 me ka laula, e hōʻike ʻia ʻo "45x45/108x58/60" ", ʻo ia hoʻi he 60 iniha ka laulā.
kaumaha
-- ʻO ke kaumaha o ka lole ka maʻamau ka gram o ka paona lole ma nā mika huinahā.ʻO ke kaumaha o ka gram he hōʻailona ʻenehana koʻikoʻi o nā lole i ulana ʻia, a ʻo ka paona gram ka mea maʻamau e lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona ʻenehana koʻikoʻi o nā lole huluhulu.
Hōʻike maʻamau ʻia ka paona gram o ka denim ma ke ʻano he "OZ", ʻo ia hoʻi, ka helu o nā auneke o ka paona lole ma kēlā me kēia iwilei huinaha, e like me 7 auneke, 12 auneke denim, etc.
wiliwili ʻia
I Iapana, kapa ʻia ʻo ia he "ʻulaʻula", e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ke kala ʻana i ke kaula a i ʻole ka filament a laila ulana ʻia ka lole me ke kaula kala.Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano lole ʻo "ka lole lole ʻili".ʻO nā hale hana e hana ana i nā lole i hoʻoluʻu ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo nā hale lole lole a ulana ʻia, e like me ka denim, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā lole i hoʻoluʻu ʻia.
2.ʻO ka huluhulu a me ka lole viscose i hui ʻia
He pōʻeleʻele ka luster.
He nāwaliwali ka manaʻo ʻinoʻino, ʻoiai ua hemo ka manaʻo huluhulu.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano lole ma mua o ka huluhulu maʻemaʻe a me ka huluhulu-polyester, ka lole i hui pū ʻia me ka huluhulu.
Maʻemaʻe kemikala pulupulu-like lole viscose kuʻuna viscose, artificial pulupulu pulupulu e like me maka mea o ka hulu hipa-like lole, luster powehiwehi, palupalu manao, nele o ka crisp feeling. He ala maikaʻi e ʻike ai i ka lole viscose e hōʻemi ʻia ka ikaika o ka ʻili i unuhi ʻia mai ka lole i ka wā i pulu ma mua o ka wā maloʻo. , hua hulu hipa ho'ohālike i ka waiho'olu'u, mana'o, lō'ihi nō ho'i.
Nā ʻano nui:
lauoho lapiti
ʻO ka maʻamau, hui ʻia a ulana ʻia kekahi hapa o ka lauoho rabbit a me ka hulu hipa.Aia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻaʻahu rabbit i loko o kona mau fiber maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu a me ke ʻano waxy, ʻoluʻolu a me ka momona o ka ʻili moe, a me ka fluffiness maikaʻi.He ʻoluʻolu a kūlohelohe ke ʻaʻahu, a maʻalahi ka hāʻule ʻana o ka nap ma ka ʻili waena.
Inā ʻae ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka hana mua ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu a laila waihoʻoluʻu (ʻo ia hoʻi ka ulana ʻana a laila hoʻoluʻu) e ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe a me ka nani o ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka nani, me kahi lattice kūʻokoʻa, kūpono loa i nā lole o waho o nā wahine ʻōpio.
lauoho puluniu kemika
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o ka lole ka māmā.
E like me ka acrylic unshirt, ulana me ka acrylic bulk yarn maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kona ʻano huluhulu, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi mea he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka wai he 0-4.5% wale nō, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika haʻihaʻi o ka fiber ma mua o ka pulupulu. 'A'ole e mu, akā, 'o kona ma'alahi 'o ia ka emi ma mua o ka hulu hipa, e mālama i ka moe mehana ma mua o ka hulu hipa ma'ema'e, ma'alahi ke kumu kū'ai, akā ma'alahi ka pilling, kūpono i nā lole o nā keiki.
I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka mākeke honua i ka acrylic, polyamide fiber blended yarn, hoʻololi ʻia i ka acrylic imitation mohair yarn, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kona mau sweaters me ka lauoho rabbit maoli, ka lole mohair.
ʻO ka lauoho holoholona i hui pū ʻia me nā fiber kemika
Loaʻa iā ia nā "ʻano hoʻohui" o nā lauoho holoholona a me nā fiber kemika, a he huluhulu kona helehelena, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ikaika elongation, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka sweater.He huahana maikaʻi a kūʻai ʻole.
Akā i loko o ka ʻaʻahu i hui pū ʻia, aia ka pilikia ʻaʻole kūpono ka hopena kala ma muli o ke ʻano o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻana a me ka hiki ke komo kala o nā ʻano fiber like ʻole.
3.Mea like me ka huluhulu fiber artificial
ʻO ka poʻe Pelekania ka mea mua i aʻo i ka unuhi ʻana o ka protein mai ke kāpili holoholona e hana i nā fiber protein artificial.
I ka makahiki 1935, ua ho'āʻo kekahi poʻe ma Italia e unuhi i ka tiiki mai ka waiū e hana i ka hulu hipa.
Mai ia manawa, ua lanakila kekahi mau ʻāina i ka hana ʻana i ka fiber artificial mai ka protein soybean a me ka protein pīkī.
Ma muli o nā pilikia me ka pono a me ke kumukūʻai hana o ia mau fiber, liʻiliʻi ka hana.
YUNAI ʻeleʻele, nele i ka manaʻo ʻino, ma muli o ka elasticity maikaʻi ʻole, maʻalahi loa ke ʻike ʻia zou Fold, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi e nalo.
ʻElua ʻano o nā fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka: fiber regenerated a me fiber kemikal.ʻO ka fiber regenerated ka fiber viscose i hana ʻia mai ka lāʻau a me ka fiber mauʻu e ka hana kemika.
ʻO ka fiber kemika he fiber synthetic i hana ʻia mai ka ʻaila, ke kinoea maoli, ka lanahu a me nā huahana mahiʻai.
Ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka, ʻekolu ʻano: rayon, rayon a me ka hulu hipa.
ʻO nā ʻano nui he viscose fiber, acetate fiber, copper ammonia fiber a pēlā aku.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka fiber regenerated i ka fiber cellulose regenerated, cellulose ester fiber, protein fiber a me nā fiber polymer maoli.
ʻO kona mau waiwai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā fiber chemical, staple fibers.
ʻO ka lole fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he kuhikuhi i ka filament filament viscose a me ka lole fiber staple, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pulupulu i hana ʻia e ke kanaka i kamaʻāina ai nā kānaka, rayon etc.
Eia kekahi, he ʻāpana o ka lole fiber waiwai a me ka lole fiber lōʻihi ma waena o ka filament a me ka staple.
No laila, ua hoʻoholo nui ʻia nā waiwai o nā lole fiber kanaka e nā waiwai o nā fibers viscose.
1. He palupalu nā lole Rayon a me nā lole rayon i ka hoʻopā ʻana, hanu a ʻoluʻolu ke ʻaʻahu, a me nā kala ʻālohilohi.
2. He hygroscopicity maikaʻi ka lole fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka, a ʻo kona hygroscopicity ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka fiber.But kona ikaika pulu he haʻahaʻa loa, aia ma kahi o 50% o ka ikaika maloʻo wale nō, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka emi ʻana o ka lole, no laila pono e emi. ma mua ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
3. ʻO ka lole viscose maʻamau nā hiʻohiʻona o ka drape maikaʻi, ka ʻoʻoleʻa maikaʻi ʻole, ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ka wrinkle, no laila ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana o kona ʻaʻahu a hiki i ka wrinkle.
4.ʻO ka lole Viscose fiber ka maikaʻi o ka waikawa a me ke kūpaʻa alkali, ka pale ʻana o ka lā a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
5.Mea like me ka huluhulu kemika maʻemaʻe
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ka fiber synthetic ma ke ʻano he mea nui, fiber artificial a i ʻole siliki kala e like me ke kaula kōkua, a hoʻohana ʻia kekahi fiber synthetic no ka mea nui, me ka hoʻolālā lole kūpono.ʻO kēia ʻano lole ʻelua ʻano like me ka ʻohe, ke ʻano kūlohelohe.
Loaʻa i ke ʻano kūlohelohe o ka fiber maoli.
ʻO ka lole keʻokeʻo i ka waihoʻoluʻu, maikaʻi i ka lustre, crisp and elastic, kūpono i ka lehulehu.
ʻO ka hulu hipa fiber Chemical, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke ʻano maʻamau o ka lole.
E like me ka acrylic unshirt, ulana me ka acrylic bulk yarn maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kona ʻano huluhulu, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi mea he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka wai he 0-4.5% wale nō, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika haʻihaʻi o ka fiber ma mua o ka pulupulu. 'A'ole e mu, akā, 'o kona ma'alahi 'o ia ka emi ma mua o ka hulu hipa, e mālama i ka moe mehana ma mua o ka hulu hipa ma'ema'e, ma'alahi ke kumu kū'ai, akā ma'alahi ka pilling, kūpono i nā lole o nā keiki.
ʻO kēia manawa, ka mākeke honua i ka acrylic, poly-amide fiber huila wili, acrylic hoʻololi mohair wili, kona i loko o ka pālule hiki ke hoʻohālikelike me ka maoli rabbit lauoho, mohair lole.
ʻO ka lauoho holoholona a me ka fiber kemikala i hui ʻia i ka hulu hipa, me nā lauoho holoholona like ʻole a me nā fiber kemika "ʻano hoʻohui", ʻo kona helehelena he hulu hipa ka manaʻo, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ikaika elongation, hoʻemi i ke kumukūʻai o ka sweater, nā huahana maʻalahi a maikaʻi.
Akā i loko o ka ʻaʻahu i hoʻohui ʻia, aia ka pilikia he ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻana o nā ʻano fiber like ʻole a me ka hiki ke komo i ka waihoʻoluʻu, kahi i kūpono ʻole ai ka hopena kala.
E hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe a me ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe:
Hana ʻia ka lole e like me ka huluhulu me ka fiber kemika, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka fiber viscose, e like me ka polyester/viscose medium long wool, polyester maʻemaʻe a me nā huahana like ʻole.
ʻO ka mea mua, heʻokoʻa ka'ōlinolino.
ʻO ka lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe he palupalu a kūlohelohe, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka nani.Nui ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ʻālohilohi o ka lole hulu hipa hoʻohālike.Inā nānā pono ʻoe ma lalo o ka lā, e ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā wahi mālamalama a me ka ʻālohilohi.
ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia wahi e hoʻohālikelike ai i ka hulu hipa anuanu e like me ka lole hulu hipa.
ʻO ka lua, ʻokoʻa ka manaʻo a me ka elasticity.
He palupalu nā lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, iwi kino, mū iki akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī, palupalu akā ʻaʻole pololei ka hoʻihoʻi;
ʻOiai ka polyester, he huluhulu i ka helehelena, akā palupalu a maʻalahi ka manaʻo, ʻaʻohe iwi kino, ʻoi aku ka wrinkle, lohi rebound.
ʻO ke kolu, e puhi i ke kilika ma hope o ke kaha kiʻi ʻana.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe ma hope o ka like ʻole o ka hulu hipa, ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi, ka curl maoli, a me ka viscose e hoʻohālike i ka lōʻihi o ka lole hulu hipa, ʻaʻahu like ʻole ka mānoanoa.
Ma hope o ka ʻā ʻana, ma hope o ka ʻā ʻana o ke ahi, e waiho ana i ke ahi e ʻā mau ana, hele pū ka lauoho me ka ʻala, ka lehu, ʻeleʻele cube ʻeleʻele, kahi wili i lilo i pauda no nā lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe, a kokoke i ke ahi e ʻā ana, e ʻā koke ana. , ka lapalapa melemele, puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu, ka lehu me ka māmā lele ʻeleʻele hina, keʻokeʻo a waiho i kahi paʻakikī e wāwahi i kahi puʻupuʻu polyester/viscose.
Haʻalele hoʻi ia i kahi puʻupuʻu ʻeleʻele ma hope o ke ahi ʻana.
Mai ʻelua a ʻelua a ʻoi aʻe paha o nā mea hana a i hui pū ʻia i ka lole i ulana ʻia: hulu hipa / viscose, huluhulu / polyester, huluhulu / siliki, hulu hipa / viscose / spandex, etc. a ʻo ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻike fiber lehulehu, mai ka nānā hou ʻana, ke puhi ʻana i kahi kuni a hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, hiki ke palekana i ka hopena.
6.Huluhulu Mercerized
ʻO ka mercerizing wool material ka mea huluhulu maʻamau ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ke kemika a me ka mālama kino ʻana, ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka unahi hulu hipa, a ma o ka lāʻau hoʻāʻo kemika, e lilo ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe, ʻālohilohi, shrinkproof i ka wā e holoi ai, kūpono i nā lole mare.
ʻO ka mercerizing wool ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana huluhulu i ke kaʻina hana mercerizing o ka huluhulu kala a me ka hoʻopau ʻana.
Pono ka hulu hipa e chlorinated e Basolan DC a i ʻole mālama ʻia me ka protease e hoʻopau i nā unahi ʻili o ka hulu hipa a hōʻemi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana i mua a i hope o ka hulu hipa.Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hoʻonui ʻia ka luster o ka hulu hipa, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka hulu hipa mercerized.
Hiki ke ulana ʻia mai ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe a i hui ʻia paha ka hulu hipa Mercerized.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui he anti-shrinkage, mīkini - hiki ke holoi, anti - pilling.
ʻO ka ʻenehana huluhulu Mercerized i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka waena o 1990s, he ʻenehana hou a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i hoʻomohala ʻia ma ke kumu o ka chlorination kuʻuna a me ka ʻenehana pale shrinkage no ka hulu hipa.
ʻO ka lole huluhulu i mālama ʻia he cashmere manaʻo a he silky luster.
Ma muli o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, ua kaulana nā huahana mercerizing huluhulu.
A hiki i kēia manawa, ua kaulana loa ka hulu hipa mercerized, ua ʻoi aku ka mākeke ma mua o ka huluhulu maʻamau.
Aia nā manaʻo like ʻole o ka huluhulu mercerized ma Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua.Ma Kina, ua kapa ʻia ka hulu hipa i wehe ʻia i ka phosphorus he hulu hipa mercerized, aʻo ka hulu hipa o ke ao holoʻokoʻa e puhi ʻia i loko o ka mahu wela, a kau ʻia e 30% ~ 50%.A laila, ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻia ʻana e ka wai anuanu a hoʻohālikelike ʻia, kapa ʻia ka hulu hipa elongated a lahilahi i kapa ʻia he hulu hipa mercerized.
7.Huluhulu
Kapa ʻia ka hulu hipa ma ke ʻano he lole fiber wool.
ʻO ka pulupulu pulupulu i hui pū ʻia nā molekole protein, ʻo ke ʻano o kahi papa kūʻokoʻa o ke ʻano horny unahi paʻa, uhi paʻa ʻia, liʻiliʻi loa ke ʻano o ka flake, ʻo kona pono ke pale aku i ka lepo i loko o ka fiber, no laila, ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā lole huluhulu.
ʻIke pinepine nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maloʻo i nā ʻano lole like ʻole i ka wā e holoi ai, a he mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ka lole huluhulu.
ʻO ke kumu e hana ai ka hulu hipa i ka mālamalama mālamalama:
(1) ʻO ka papa unahi horny ma luna o ka ʻili o ka pulupulu he ʻāpana;
(2) Holoi māmā i ka lepo a me ka lepo a pili i ke awāwa, i maʻalahi ka ʻili o ka lole, e hoʻohuli mau ai i ka mālamalama, e loaʻa ai ka mālamalama mālamalama.
Nā ala e wehe ai i ke kukui:
(1) Hiki ke wili i ka berena i palaoa a hohola i ka malamalama, me ka hao i ka hao;
(2) Pickling: Soak acetic acid solution with a concentration of 3-5% a me ka mahana o 50℃no 3-5 mau minuke, a laila holoi me ka wai maʻemaʻe.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka vīnega keʻokeʻo.
(3) Palaki me ka pulumu ke holoi.
ʻO ka fiber he fiber maoli, ʻo ia ka hopena o nā hua kanu, nā ʻōpala a me nā lau me ka nui o ka fiber kemika ʻaʻole i maikaʻi ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka hydrophilic gene i loko o ka pulupulu pulupulu, hygroscopicity maikaʻi, ʻaʻahu ʻana i ka hou, ʻae ʻia ka ea, ʻoluʻolu, a me ka hemp a me ke anuanu. , palupalu,ʻaʻole pili i nāʻano o ka mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia i kaʻoihana lole, hoʻokipaʻia e ka mea kūʻai.
Pōmaikaʻi: palupalu a elastic i ka lima, palupalu a kūlohelohe maoli, ʻoluʻolu a nani hoʻi i ka ʻaʻahu, manaʻo kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka conduction wela, mālama ʻia ka wela maikaʻi, ka pale ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka hana lole a me ka hao ʻana i ka pleat maikaʻi aʻe. ka pale ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka lole;
'Ōlelo Aʻo: ʻAʻole pono ke kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana holoi, ʻaʻole ʻomi a wīwī paha e pale aku i ka ʻike ʻana o ka lā.
ʻO ke kaomi ʻana: ʻO ka hao hao, ka hao ʻana i ka mea maloʻo mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
Nā hemahema: alkali - kū'ē, emi, maʻalahi e wrinkle.
8.Huluhulu-polyester lole
Wool-polyester fabric (wool-polyester): ʻO ka lole i hanaʻia mai ka hulu hipa a me ka polyester i hui pūʻia, keʻano maʻamau o ka lole i hui pūʻia.
He lole i hana ʻia me ka hulu hipa a me ka ʻili polyester.
ʻO ka ratio maʻamau o ka hui ʻana o ka huluhulu-polyester he 45∶55, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama wale i ka pono o ka hulu hipa, akā hāʻawi pū i ka pāʻani piha i ka pono o ka polyester.
Loaʻa i nā lole ʻeleʻele a me nā mea ʻino loa ka hui ʻana o ka huluhulu-polyester.
Ma waena o lākou ka lole huluhulu-polyester lahilahi i kapa ʻia he ʻoluʻolu, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka huluhulu ʻoluʻolu maoli, ʻo ia ka mea e noʻonoʻo ai i nā hiʻohiʻona hui ʻana o ka huluhulu-polyester o kekahi o nā lole.
Aia nā ʻāpana ʻelua a me ka wili, ka pā pālua, ka wili hoʻokahi a me ka pā hoʻokahi a me ka wili.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau me 50 ~ 70 mau kaula pālua kāne, nā lole lahilahi me 100 ~ 120 mau kaula kāne kāne.
ʻO ke kaumaha o ka lole ma kahi o 170 ~ 190 g / m 2.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wool tweed, wool-polyester thin tweed he māmā a māmā i ke ʻano, me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka wrinkle maikaʻi, paʻa a pale ʻole, maʻalahi e holoi, wikiwiki e maloʻo, pleat paʻa, paʻa i ka nui, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi e like me ka hulu hipa.
Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka polyester māmā e like me ka mea maka, ʻo ka ʻili o ka luster silika.
Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka hulu hipa holoholona kūikawā e like me ka cashmere a i ʻole ka lauoho kāmelo i ka mea maka o ka hui ʻana, e ʻoi aku ka paheʻe a paʻa.
ʻO ka ratio maʻamau o ka hui ʻana o ka huluhulu-polyester he 45:55, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama wale i nā pono o ka hulu hipa, akā hāʻawi pū i ka pāʻani i nā pono o ka polyester.
Pōmaikaʻi: ʻO ka hulu hipa i hui pū ʻia me ka polyester, māmā a me ka māmā i ke ʻano, ka hana hoʻōla wrinkle maikaʻi.
Paʻa, maʻalahi e holoi a maloʻo, paʻa i ka nui, paʻa i ka pahu
ʻO nā wahi holoi: hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka wai anuanu no 15 mau minuke mua, a laila holoi me ka detergent synthetic maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka wai ma mua o 45 degere, kola, cuff kahi lepo hiki ke hoʻohana i ka pulupulu huluhulu palupalu e palaki mālie, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe, hiki ke wili mālie, e kūʻai i ka ea ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia, o ulu aʻe ka wrinkle no ka oʻo ʻana.
9.lole T/R (ka hui ʻana o ka polyester/viscose)
ʻO ia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lole T / R no ka hana ʻana i ke kāʻei kola kū, ka lole lapel a me ka lole maʻamau me ka nui o ka plaid a i ʻole ke kāʻei, flash a i ʻole ka lole T / R monochrome.
ʻO ka lole T / R he polyester viscose i hui pū ʻia. ʻO 50%, hiki i kēia ʻano o ka lole i hui ʻia ke mālama i ka polyester paʻa, wrinkle resistant, size stable, washable and wear strong features.The mixing of viscose fiber improve the ea permeability of the fabric and the resistance to melting hole.The pilling and antistatic phenomena o ka lole i hoemiia.
E hoʻohana i ka 65 / 35 a i ʻole 67 / 33 no ka ratio polyester / viscid-blend. ʻO ka hui polyester / viscose ka like me ka polyester / viscose. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano lole i hoʻohui ʻia he maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe, nā kala ʻālohilohi, ke ʻano huluhulu ikaika, lima maikaʻi. elasticity, maikaʻi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai; Akā ʻilihune ka paʻa.
Pōmaikaʻi: paʻa, wrinkle kū'ē, nui paʻa, holoi a hiki ke komo.
Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ea permeability o ka lole, hoʻemi i ka pilling a me nā mea antistatic.
ʻO nā wahi holoi: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka mīkini holoi, ʻaʻole e holoi me ka pulupulu, i pale aku ai i ka pilling, maloʻo ma kekahi ʻaoʻao.
10.NC kiʻekiʻe
ʻO ka lole NC kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe he ʻano lole i hui ʻia a i hui pū ʻia me ka poli-amide (nylon) a me ka lole pulupulu.
Hoʻohui ka huahana i nā pono o ka nylon a me ke kaula pulupulu.
Ka lole-ʻO ka hiki o ka nylon ke kūlana mua ma waena o nā fiber maoli a me nā fiber kemika.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka nylon ma mua o ka polyester, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona ʻaʻahu ʻana a me nā waiwai kala ma mua o ka polyester.No laila, ʻaʻole e hoʻemi ʻia ke komo ʻana o ka wai a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kaula pulupulu i ka wā i hui ʻia a i hui pū ʻia me ka lole pulupulu.
Loaʻa i ka nylon ka elasticity maikaʻi loa.Ma hope o ka hui ʻana a i ʻole ka hui ʻana me ka ʻili pulupulu, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka elasticity o ka lole.
ʻO ka hemahema o ka lole NC: ma muli o ka nylon i komo i ka interweaving a i ʻole ka hui ʻana, ʻilihune ka pale wela a me ka pale māmā o ka lole, e hoʻolohe i ka holoi ʻana a me ka hao i ke kaʻina hana e hoʻokō ai i nā kūlana, i mea e pale ai i ka pōʻino.
ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa: ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke komo, palupalu a ʻoluʻolu, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Mai puhi i ka lā, mai wīwī.
Nā wahi holoi: Mai hoʻomaloʻo maʻemaʻe, maloʻo i ka pōʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana: mai ʻaʻahu i ke kau, e hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻeke ʻeke palahalaha.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-06-2021