Txij li thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, txawm tias kev lag luam textile txhawj xeeb txog cov nqi nce siab, kev thov ua rau puas tsuaj thiab ua rau muaj kev poob haujlwm, se khoom lag luam thiab kev pabcuam sib xws ntawm 12% yuav raug sau rau ntawm cov xov thiab khaub ncaws ua los ntawm tib neeg.
Hauv ntau cov lus tshaj tawm xa mus rau tsoomfwv xeev thiab tsoomfwv nruab nrab, cov koom haum lag luam thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau pom zoo kom txo tus nqi se rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Lawv cov lus sib cav yog tias thaum kev lag luam nyuam qhuav pib rov zoo los ntawm kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Covid-19, nws yuav raug mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, Ministry of Textiles tau hais hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 27 tias tus nqi se 12% sib xws yuav pab cov fiber ua los ntawm tib neeg lossis MMF kom dhau los ua lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws.
Nws tau hais tias tus nqi se sib xws ntawm MMF, xov paj MMF, ntaub MMF thiab khaub ncaws kuj tseem yuav daws qhov teeb meem ntawm cov qauv se rov qab hauv cov saw hlau textile - tus nqi se ntawm cov khoom siv raw yog siab dua tus nqi se ntawm cov khoom tiav. Tus nqi se ntawm cov xov paj thiab cov fibers ua los ntawm tib neeg yog 2-18%, thaum cov se khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov ntaub yog 5%.
Rahul Mehta, tus kws qhia tseem ceeb ntawm Indian Garment Manufacturers Association, tau hais rau Bloomberg tias txawm hais tias cov qauv se rov qab yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem rau cov tub luam hauv kev tau txais cov nyiaj se nkag, nws tsuas yog suav txog 15% ntawm tag nrho cov saw hlau muaj nqis.
Mehta xav tias qhov kev nce nqi paj laum yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau 85% ntawm kev lag luam. "Hmoov tsis zoo, tsoomfwv hauv nruab nrab tau muab kev nyuaj siab ntxiv rau kev lag luam no, uas tseem rov zoo los ntawm kev poob ntawm kev muag khoom thiab cov nqi nkag siab dua hauv ob xyoos dhau los."
Cov tub luam tau hais tias qhov kev nce nqi yuav ua rau cov neeg siv khoom uas yuav khaub ncaws uas muaj nqi qis dua 1,000 rupees chim siab. Ib lub tsho uas muaj nqis 800 rupees raug nqi ntawm 966 rupees, uas suav nrog 15% nce nqi ntawm cov khoom siv raw thiab 5% se siv. Raws li cov se khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam yuav nce 7 feem pua, cov neeg siv khoom tam sim no yuav tsum them ntxiv 68 rupees txij lub Ib Hlis.
Ib yam li ntau lwm pawg neeg tawm tsam, CMAI tau hais tias cov nqi se siab dua yuav ua rau kev siv nyiaj tsis zoo lossis yuam cov neeg siv khoom yuav cov khoom pheej yig dua thiab tsis zoo.
Lub Koom Haum Lag Luam Thoob Plaws Is Nrias teb tau sau ntawv rau Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Nyiaj Txiag Nirmala Sitharaman, thov kom nws ncua tus nqi se khoom thiab kev pabcuam tshiab. Ib tsab ntawv hnub tim 27 Lub Kaum Ob Hlis tau hais tias cov se siab dua yuav tsis tsuas yog ua rau cov neeg siv khoom muaj kev nyuaj siab xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kev xav tau ntau dua los khiav lag luam ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom - Bloomberg Quint (Bloomberg Quint) tau tshuaj xyuas ib daim qauv.
Tus Tuav Ntaub Ntawv General ntawm CAIT, Praveen Khandelwal, tau sau tias: "Vim tias kev lag luam hauv tsev yuav rov zoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj heev los ntawm ob lub sijhawm kawg ntawm Covid-19, nws tsis muaj laj thawj los nce se lub sijhawm no. "Nws hais tias kev lag luam textile ntawm Is Nrias teb kuj yuav pom tias nws nyuaj rau kev sib tw nrog nws cov neeg sib tw hauv cov tebchaws xws li Nyab Laj, Indonesia, Bangladesh thiab Tuam Tshoj.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm CMAI, tus nqi ntawm kev lag luam textile kwv yees li ntawm 5.4 billion rupees, uas kwv yees li 80-85% suav nrog cov fiber ntuj xws li paj rwb thiab jute. Lub chaw haujlwm ntiav 3.9 lab tus neeg.
CMAI kwv yees tias tus nqi se GST siab dua yuav ua rau muaj 70-100,000 tus neeg poob haujlwm ncaj qha hauv kev lag luam, lossis thawb ntau pua txhiab lub lag luam me thiab nruab nrab mus rau hauv kev lag luam tsis muaj kev teeb tsa.
Nws hais tias vim muaj kev nyuaj siab rau cov peev txheej ua haujlwm, yuav luag 100,000 SMEs yuav ntsib kev lag luam poob qis. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, kev poob nyiaj tau los ntawm kev lag luam textile tes yuav siab txog 25%.
Raws li Mehta, cov xeev muaj "kev txhawb nqa ncaj ncees." "Peb xav tias tsoomfwv [xeev] yuav tsa qhov teeb meem ntawm cov nqi se khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam tshiab hauv kev sib tham ua ntej kev siv nyiaj nrog FM thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 30," nws hais.
Txog tam sim no, Karnataka, West Bengal, Telangana thiab Gujarat tau nrhiav kev los sib sau ua ke cov rooj sib tham ntawm pawg neeg saib xyuas GST sai li sai tau thiab tshem tawm cov kev thov kom nce tus nqi paj laum. "Peb tseem vam tias peb qhov kev thov yuav raug hnov."
Raws li CMAI, qhov kev them se GST txhua xyoo rau kev lag luam khaub ncaws thiab textile hauv Is Nrias teb kwv yees li ntawm 18,000-21,000 crore. Nws tau hais tias vim yog tus nqi se khoom thiab kev pabcuam tshiab, cov chaw muaj peev txheej tsawg tsuas yog khwv tau nyiaj ntxiv ntawm Rs 7,000-8,000 crore txhua xyoo.
Mehta hais tias lawv yuav txuas ntxiv mus tham nrog tsoomfwv. "Xav txog nws qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev nce nqi khaub ncaws, puas tsim nyog? Kev koom ua ke 5% GST yuav yog txoj hauv kev zoo rau pem hauv ntej."
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ib Hlis-05-2022