Ihuriro ry’abanyeshuri, abarimu n’abanyamategeko bashyikirije Minisiteri y’Uburezi, Umuco, Siporo, Ubumenyi n’Ikoranabuhanga y’u Buyapani ku ya 26 Werurwe.
Nkuko mubizi ubu, amashuri menshi yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri n'icya kabiri mu Buyapani asaba abanyeshuri kwambara imyendaimyenda y'ishuriAmapantalo asanzwe cyangwa amajipo afite imigozi afite amashati afite ibifungo, karuvati cyangwa udutambaro, hamwe n'ikoti ririho ikirango cy'ishuri byabaye igice kinini cy'ubuzima bw'ishuri mu Buyapani. Iyo abanyeshuri badafite, ni ikosa kwambara.
Ariko hari abantu bamwe batemeranya. Ihuriro ry’abanyeshuri, abarimu n’abanyamategeko ryatangije ikirego giha abanyeshuri uburenganzira bwo guhitamo kwambara imyenda y’ishuri cyangwa kutayambara. Bashoboye gukusanya imikono hafi 19.000 yo gushyigikira icyo gikorwa.
Umutwe w'iki cyifuzo ni: “Ese ufite uburenganzira bwo guhitamo kutambara imyenda y'ishuri?” Cyakozwe na Hidemi Saito (izina ry'impimbano), umwarimu w'ishuri muri Perefegitura ya Gifu, ntigishyigikiwe gusa n'abanyeshuri n'abandi barimu, ahubwo gishyigikiwe n'abanyamategeko, abakuru b'uburezi bo mu gace, n'abacuruzi. Kandi gishyigikiwe n'abaharanira uburenganzira bw'ikiremwamuntu.
Saito amaze kubona ko imyenda y'ishuri isa nkaho idafite ingaruka ku myitwarire y'abanyeshuri, yashyizeho icyifuzo. Kuva muri Kamena 2020, kubera icyorezo, abanyeshuri bo ku ishuri rya Saito bemerewe kwambara imyenda y'ishuri cyangwa imyenda isanzwe kugira ngo abanyeshuri bashobore kumesa imyenda yabo y'ishuri hagati yo kwambara kugira ngo hirindwe ko virusi yiyongera ku mwenda.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, kimwe cya kabiri cy'abanyeshuri bambaye imyenda y'ishuri naho kimwe cya kabiri bambara imyenda isanzwe. Ariko Saito yabonye ko nubwo kimwe cya kabiri cyabo batambaye imyenda y'ishuri, nta kibazo gishya cyabayeho mu ishuri rye. Ahubwo, abanyeshuri ubu bashobora kwihitiramo imyenda yabo kandi basa n'aho bafite ubwisanzure bushya, ibyo bigatuma ibidukikije by'ishuri birushaho kuba byiza.
Iyi ni yo mpamvu Saito yatangije ubusabe; kuko yizera ko amashuri yo mu Buyapani afite amategeko menshi cyane n'amabwiriza akabije ku myitwarire y'abanyeshuri, ibyo bikaba byangiza ubuzima bwo mu mutwe bw'abanyeshuri. Yizera ko amategeko nk'aya asaba abanyeshuri kwambara imyenda y'imbere y'umweru, kudakundana cyangwa gukora akazi k'igihe gito, kudasiga cyangwa gusiga irangi ku musatsi atari ngombwa, kandi nk'uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku buyobozi bwa Minisiteri y'Uburezi bubigaragaza, amategeko akaze y'ishuri nk'aya ari mu 2019. Hari impamvu zituma abana 5.500 batiga.
Saito yagize ati: “Nk’umuhanga mu burezi, biragoye kumva ko abanyeshuri bababazwa n’aya mategeko, kandi bamwe mu banyeshuri batakaza amahirwe yo kwiga kubera iyo mpamvu.”
Saito yizera ko kwambara imyenda itegetswe ishobora kuba itegeko ry’ishuri ritera igitutu ku banyeshuri. Yashyize ahagaragara zimwe mu mpamvu mu busabe, asobanura impamvu imyenda, cyane cyane, yangiza ubuzima bwo mu mutwe bw’abanyeshuri. Ku ruhande rumwe, ntabwo bumva abanyeshuri bahinduye igitsina bategetswe kwambara imyenda idakwiriye y’ishuri, kandi abanyeshuri bumva baremerewe ntibashobora kubyihanganira, ibyo bikabatera gushaka amashuri atabikeneye. Imyenda y’ishuri nayo irahenze cyane. Birumvikana ko utibagiwe no gukunda imyenda y’ishuri bituma abanyeshuri b’abakobwa baba intego idakwiye.
Ariko, bigaragara mu mutwe w'icyo cyifuzo ko Saito adashyigikiye ko imyenda y'imyenda ikurwaho burundu. Ahubwo, yemera ko hari uburenganzira bwo guhitamo. Yavuze ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Asahi Shimbun mu 2016 bwagaragaje ko ibitekerezo by'abantu ku bijyanye no kwambara imyenda y'imyenda cyangwa imyenda y'abantu ku giti cyabo byari bisanzwe cyane. Nubwo abanyeshuri benshi bababazwa n'amabwiriza ashyirwaho n'imyenda y'imyenda, abandi banyeshuri benshi bakunda kwambara imyenda y'imyenda kuko ifasha guhisha itandukaniro ry'amafaranga yinjira, n'ibindi.
Hari abantu bashobora gutanga igitekerezo cy'uko ishuri rigomba kwambara imyenda y'ishuri, ariko bakemerera abanyeshuri guhitamo hagati yo kwambaraamajipocyangwa amapantalo. Ibi bisa nkaho ari igitekerezo cyiza, ariko, uretse kudakemura ikibazo cy’ibiciro biri hejuru by’imyenda y’ishuri, binatuma abanyeshuri bumva bari mu bwigunge. Urugero, ishuri ryigenga riherutse kwemerera abanyeshuri b’abakobwa kwambara amapantalo, ariko byahindutse imyumvire ko abanyeshuri b’abakobwa bambara amapantalo bajya ku ishuri ari aba LGBT, bityo abantu bake ni bo babikora.
Ibi byavuzwe n'umunyeshuri w'imyaka 17 wo mu mashuri yisumbuye witabiriye itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru. Umunyeshuri umwe wo mu nama y'abanyeshuri yo ku ishuri rye yagize ati: “Ni ibisanzwe ko abanyeshuri bose bahitamo imyenda bashaka kwambara ku ishuri.” “Ndatekereza ko ibi bizatanga inkomoko y'ikibazo.”
Niyo mpamvu Saito yasabye leta kwemerera abanyeshuri guhitamo kwambara imyenda y'ishuri cyangwa imyenda isanzwe; kugira ngo abanyeshuri bashobore kwihitiramo ibyo bashaka kwambara n'ibyo batagomba kwambara kuko badakunda, badashobora kwigurira cyangwa badashobora kwambara imyenda bahatirwa kwambara no kumva bashyizwemo igitutu cyo kubura imyenda yabo yo kwiga.
Bityo rero, icyifuzo gisaba ibintu bine bikurikira bya Minisiteri y'Uburezi, Umuco, Siporo, Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga y'Ubuyapani:
“1. Minisiteri y’Uburezi irasobanura niba amashuri agomba kugira uburenganzira bwo guhatira abanyeshuri kwambara imyenda y’ishuri badakunda cyangwa badashobora kwambara. 2. Minisiteri ikora ubushakashatsi mu gihugu hose ku mategeko n’imikorere y’imyambarire y’ishuri n’amategeko agenga imyambarire. 3. Minisiteri y’Uburezi irasobanura amashuri Ese hagomba gushyirwaho uburyo bwo gushyira amategeko y’ishuri ku rubuga rwayo rufunguye, aho abanyeshuri n’ababyeyi bashobora gutanga ibitekerezo byabo. 4. Minisiteri y’Uburezi yasobanuye niba amashuri agomba guhita akuraho amategeko agira ingaruka ku buzima bwo mu mutwe bw’abanyeshuri.”
Saito yavuze kandi mu buryo butari bwo ko we na bagenzi be bizeye ko Minisiteri y'Uburezi izashyiraho amabwiriza agenga amabwiriza agenga ishuri.
Ubusabe bwa Change.org bwashyikirijwe Minisiteri y'Uburezi ku ya 26 Werurwe, bufite imikono 18.888, ariko buracyafunguye ku mugaragaro kugira ngo bushyirweho umukono. Mu gihe cyo kwandika iyi nkuru, hari imikono 18.933 kandi iracyari kubarwa. Abemeranya n'abandi bafite ibitekerezo bitandukanye n'ibyababayeho kugira ngo basangire impamvu babona ko guhitamo ari amahitamo meza:
“Abanyeshuri b’abakobwa ntibemerewe kwambara amapantalo cyangwa se imitako mu gihe cy’itumba. Ibi ni ukutubahiriza uburenganzira bwa muntu.” “Nta myambaro dufite mu mashuri yisumbuye, kandi nta kibazo kidasanzwe biteza.” “Ishuri ribanza ryemerera abana kwambara imyenda ya buri munsi, bityo sinsobanukiwe. Kuki amashuri yisumbuye n’ayisumbuye akeneye imyenda ya buri munsi? Sinkunda igitekerezo cy’uko abantu bose bagomba kumera kimwe.” “Imyenda yambarwa ni itegeko kuko yoroshye kuyitunganya. Kimwe n’imyenda ya gereza, igamije kubangamira umwirondoro w’abanyeshuri.” “Ndatekereza ko bifite ishingiro kureka abanyeshuri bakihitiramo, bakabareka bakambara imyenda ijyanye n’igihembwe, kandi bakamenyera ibitsina bitandukanye.” “Mfite indwara ya atopic dermatitis, ariko sinshobora kuyipfuka n’ijipo. Ibyo biragoye cyane.” “Ku bwanjye.” Nakoresheje hafi amayen 90.000 (amadolari 820 y’Amerika) ku myenda yose y’abana.”
Kubera iyi nyandiko n'abayishyigikiye benshi, Saito yizeye ko Minisiteri ishobora gutanga igitekerezo gikwiye cyo gushyigikira iyi gahunda. Yavuze ko yizeye ko amashuri yo mu Buyapani ashobora no gufata urugero rw' "ibintu bishya" byatewe n'icyorezo, agashyiraho "ibintu bishya bisanzwe" ku mashuri. Yabwiye Bengoshi.com News ati: "Kubera icyorezo, ishuri ririmo guhinduka." Niba dushaka guhindura amategeko y'ishuri, iki ni cyo gihe cyiza. Iki gishobora kuba ari cyo gihe cya nyuma mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo iri imbere."
Minisiteri y'Uburezi ntabwo iratanga igisubizo cyemewe, bityo tuzategereza ko iki cyifuzo cyemerwa, ariko twizere ko amashuri yo mu Buyapani azahinduka mu gihe kizaza.
Isoko: Bengoshi.com Amakuru aturutse kuri Nico Nico Amakuru aturutse ku makuru yanjye y'umukino Flash, Change.org Hejuru: Pakutaso Shyiramo ishusho: Pakutaso (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) â???? Ndashaka kuba SoraNews24 ikimara gusohoka? Wumvise inkuru yabo iheruka? Dukurikire kuri Facebook na Twitter!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-07-2021